🦅The Philippine eagle is considered the largest of the extant eagles in the world in terms of length and wing surface.

Being a critically endangered species, killing a Philippine eagle is punishable under Philippine law up to 12 years in prison.

📚 IELTS Vocabulary

extant — hozirgi kungacha mavjud bo‘lgan
in terms of — … jihatidan
critically endangered — yo‘qolib ketish xavfi nihoyatda yuqori
species — tur

Family and Children
1.                  Parenting — farzand tarbiyalash, ota-onalik
2.                  Upbringing — tarbiya, voyaga yetkazish jarayoni
3.                  Family bonds — oilaviy rishtalar
4.                  Close-knit family — ahil, bir-biriga juda yaqin oila
5.                  Extended family — katta oila, qarindosh-urug‘lar
6.                  Nuclear family — ota-ona va farzandlardan iborat kichik oila
7.                  Sibling rivalry — aka-uka yoki opa-singillar o‘rtasidagi raqobat
8.                  Parental responsibility — ota-onalik mas’uliyati
9.                  Generation gap — avlodlar o‘rtasidagi farq
10.             Family values — oilaviy qadriyatlar
11.             Emotional support — ruhiy/hissiy qo‘llab-quvvatlash
12.             Mutual respect — o‘zaro hurmat
13.             Set boundaries — chegaralar belgilamoq
14.             Raise a child — farzandni tarbiyalab voyaga yetkazmoq
15.             Strict upbringing — qattiqqo‘l tarbiya
16.             Overprotective parents — haddan tashqari himoyachi ota-onalar
17.             Quality time — mazmunli, sifatli birga o‘tkazilgan vaqt
18.             Household chores — uy yumushlari
19.             Generation conflict — avlodlar o‘rtasidagi ziddiyat
20.             Work-life balance — ish va shaxsiy/oilaviy hayot o‘rtasidagi muvozanat

Describe a time when you tried to do something but failed.

You should say:

• what you tried to do
• when and where it happened
• why you failed
– and explain how you felt about the experience and what you learned from it.

Milliy sertifikat imtihonlariga muayyan hudud boʻyicha oʻtirish oʻrinlari soniga ro'yxatga olinadi

So‘nggi kunlarda ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda sertifikatlash tizimidagi imtihonlar uchun ro‘yxatdan o‘tishda belgilangan limitlar yuzasidan turli fikr va mulohazalar bildirilmoqda. Mazkur masala yuzasidan quyidagilarni ma’lum qilamiz:

Ma’lumki, sertifikat imtihonlariga tashkiliy jihatdan sifatli, benuqson tayyorgarlik ko‘rish, o‘tkazishda adolat, shaffoflik va talabgorlar uchun yetarli shart-sharoit yaratish, natijalarni belgilangan muddatlarda e’lon qilishni ta’minlash maqsadida Vazirlar Mahkamasining-2026-yil 29-iyuldagi 411-son qarori bilan «Umumta’lim fanlarini bilish darajasini aniqlash va sertifikat berish tartibi to‘g‘risida»gi Nizomga tegishli o‘zgartirish va qo‘shimchalar kiritilgan.

Aynan mazkur o‘zgartirishlarga muvofiq, test sinovlarini o‘tkazish joyi, muayyan hududlar bo‘yicha o‘tirish o‘rinlari soni hamda imtihon sanalari belgilanadi.
Shundan kelib chiqqan holda 2026-yilning ikkinchi yarmi uchun, ya’ni sentyabr oyida 125 753 ta, oktyabr oyida 129 535 ta, noyabr oyida 112 335 ta va dekabr oyida 128 680 ta, jami 496 303 ta o‘tirish o‘rni belgilangan.

Shu bilan birga, milliy sertifikat imtihonlarini o‘tkazish davriyligi ham-oshirilmoqda. Xususan, 2026-yil sentyabr-dekabr oylarida matematika, kimyo, geografiya, biologiya, fizika, ona tili va adabiyot hamda tarix fanlaridan 2 martadan, huquqshunoslik fanidan 1 marta, jami 15 ta imtihon o‘tkazilishi rejalashtirilgan (2025-yil-sentyabr-dekabr-oylarida jami 11 ta imtihon o‘tkazilgan bo‘lib, ularda 255 217 nafar talabgor ishtirok etgan).

Hududlar kesimida o‘tirish o‘rinlarini belgilash talabgorlarning imtihonda ishtirok etishini cheklash, to‘lovlarni kamaytirish yoki yuqori natija ko‘rsatishi mumkin bo‘lgan talabgorlar sonini sun’iy ravishda qisqartirish maqsadini ko‘zlamaydi. Mazkur tartibning maqsadi mavjud infratuzilma, texnik vositalar, xodimlar va nazorat resurslaridan oqilona foydalangan holda imtihonlarni barqaror va sifatli tashkil etish, hududlar bo‘yicha yuklamani maqbul taqsimlash hamda natijalarni belgilangan muddatlarda e’lon qilishni ta’minlashdan iboratdir.

Bilim va malakalarni baholash agentligi

3-OKTABR 10:00 VA 14:00 DA Murojaat uchun : @MrHolov Darslar, samimiy muhit, bir maqsad sari harakat qilayotgan o‘quvchilar va o‘ziga xos atmosfera ✨

Bu yerda har bir kun yangi bilim, yangi tajriba va katta maqsadlar sari yana bir qadam!

Siz ham shu atmosferaning bir qismi bo‘lishga tayyormisiz? ❤️

Ўз қадрини билган одам иш сўрамайди!

У бошқаларга ўзи билан ишлаш имкониятини беради!

1. Do you have a big family?
Yes, I have a quite big family. I live with my parents and my younger brother. We are very close, and we usually spend a lot of time together. At weekends, we often have dinner together or visit our relatives.
2. Do you enjoy spending time with your family?
Yes, I really enjoy spending time with my family. We usually watch movies, have dinner, or talk about our day. I feel relaxed when I am with them because they always support me. I think spending time with family is very important.
3. What do you like about your family?
The thing I like most about my family is that we always help each other. If I have a problem, I can talk to my parents and ask for advice. We also respect each other's opinions. I think this makes our family strong and happy.

Barcha idealarning bombasi shu yerda.

Bu hafta juda ko'p shogirdlarim har xil viruslardan kasallanib , dars qoldira boshladilar. Foydali tavsiyalar qoldiraman.

🧼 Qo‘lni tez-tez yuvish — sovun va suv bilan kamida 20 soniya. Ayniqsa ovqatlanishdan oldin, hojatxonadan keyin va ko‘chadan kelganda.
😷 Kasal bo‘lsa, uyda qolish — isitma, kuchli yo‘tal yoki holsizlik bo‘lsa, boshqalarga yuqtirmaslik uchun tuzalguncha maktabga bormaslik.
🌬 Xonalarni shamollatish — sinfxonalarni muntazam ravishda toza havo bilan ta’minlash, imkon qadar odamlar juda zich joylashib qolishiga yo‘l qo‘ymaslik.
🤧 Yo‘tal va aksirish odobi — og‘iz-burnini salfetka yoki tirsakning ichki qismi bilan yopish; ishlatilgan salfetkani darhol tashlash.
🙅 Yuzga kamroq tegish — ayniqsa yuvilmagan qo‘l bilan ko‘z, burun va og‘izga tegmaslik.
🥗 Sog‘lom kun tartibi — yetarli uyqu, muntazam ovqatlanish, meva-sabzavotlar va yetarli suyuqlik.
🧴 Umumiy buyumlarni bo‘lishmaslik — suv idishi, qoshiq, sochiq kabi shaxsiy buyumlarni boshqalar bilan almashmaslik.
🧽 Ko‘p tegiladigan yuzalarni tozalash — eshik tutqichlari, partalar, telefon va boshqa tez-tez ishlatiladigan buyumlarni muntazam tozalash.
💉 Emlashni tekshirish — mavsumiy gripp vaksinasi va milliy emlash taqvimidagi vaksinatsiyalar bo‘yicha pediatr yoki oilaviy shifokor bilan maslahatlashish.
Muhim: antibiotiklar virusli infeksiyalarning oldini olmaydi va ularni shifokor tavsiyasisiz ichmaslik kerak.

Reading va Listeningda xato qilishingizning yagona sababi bu synonyms larni yaxshi bilmasligingizdir👎

Research – study, investigation, analysis
Discover – find, uncover, reveal
Scientist – researcher, expert
Experiment – test, trial, investigation
Evidence – proof, indication, support
Theory – explanation, hypothesis
Method – technique, approach, procedure
Result – finding, outcome
Develop – create, produce, design
Observe – monitor, examine, watch

buni saqlab olinglar

Grammar Structure
A) Increase / decrease
1.                                        There was a + adjective + increase in + noun.
There was a substantial increase in the number of visitors.
2.                                        There was a + adjective + decrease in + noun.
There was a dramatic decrease in unemployment.
3.                                        The figure for X increased from A to B.
The figure for car ownership increased from 40% to 65%.
4.                                        The figure for X decreased from A to B.
The figure for train users decreased from 50% to 30%.
5.                                        X rose from A to B.
The percentage rose from 20% to 45%.

1. Do you often visit street markets?

Yes, I do, especially when I need to buy fresh food or something inexpensive. There are quite a few street markets in my city, and I sometimes go there with my family. I actually enjoy the atmosphere because they are usually busy, lively, and full of different smells and sounds. It feels more interesting than shopping in a supermarket.

2. What do you usually buy at street markets?

I usually buy fresh fruit, vegetables, and sometimes snacks. I also like looking around for clothes or small things for the house because you can often find good deals there. If I go with my mother, we normally buy food for the week. I don't always plan to buy something, though. Sometimes I just walk around and end up buying something that catches my eye.

3. Are there many street markets in your city?

Yes, there are quite a lot of them. Street markets are still a very common part of everyday life in my city. Some of them are huge and attract hundreds of people every day, while others are much smaller and mainly serve local residents. I think they are popular because people can find almost everything they need in one place.

4. Do you prefer street markets or shopping malls?

Personally, I prefer street markets for everyday shopping, but I prefer shopping malls when I want a more comfortable experience. At a market, prices are often more flexible, and you can sometimes bargain with sellers. On the other hand, malls are cleaner, quieter, and usually have better facilities. So, it really depends on what I'm looking for.

5. What kind of things can people buy at street markets?

People can buy a huge variety of things. Obviously, there is a lot of fresh food, such as fruit, vegetables, meat, and spices. But you can also find clothes, shoes, household items, electronics, and even traditional products. That's one of the things I like about markets — you never really know what you're going to find.

6. Do you think street markets are popular with young people?

Yes, I think they are, although probably not as popular as they are with older people. Young people usually prefer modern shopping centres because they are more comfortable and have cafes, restaurants, and entertainment. However, many young people still visit markets because the prices are usually lower, and sometimes they can find unique or interesting things that aren't available in regular shops.

7. Have street markets changed much in your city in recent years?

Yes, quite a lot. Many markets have become more organised and cleaner than they used to be. Some sellers now use card payments and social media to attract customers, which was much less common in the past. At the same time, the traditional atmosphere is still there. So, I would say street markets have modernised without completely losing their original character.

Sentabrda topshirganlarning natijalari 2-Oktabrda My.gov.uz saytida e'lon qilinadi