Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
9 Pages
Posted: 22 Aug 2019
Dr Craig S Wright
nChain; University of Southern Queensland - University of Southern Queensland, Students; Leicester Law School; University of London, Birkbeck College, School of Social Sciences, History and Philosophy, Politics, Students; Harvard university
Date Written: August 21, 2008
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3440802
9 Pages
Posted: 22 Aug 2019
Dr Craig S Wright
nChain; University of Southern Queensland - University of Southern Queensland, Students; Leicester Law School; University of London, Birkbeck College, School of Social Sciences, History and Philosophy, Politics, Students; Harvard university
Date Written: August 21, 2008
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3440802
Ssrn
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without the burdens of going through
Me hace gracia cuando veo a alguien descuartizando Bitcoin, para coger lo que más le interesa y obviando el resto, es decir del título del White Paper lo cojo todo, pero dejo fuera la palabra "sistema", como si no tuviera ningún significado
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
Es como quitarle una pieza a un reloj, pero queremos que nos de la hora con exactitud
Sistema, significa que va en conjunto con otras piezas y todas interconectadas hacen que funcione el sistema en su conjunto
Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System
Es como quitarle una pieza a un reloj, pero queremos que nos de la hora con exactitud
Sistema, significa que va en conjunto con otras piezas y todas interconectadas hacen que funcione el sistema en su conjunto
Forwarded from CSW - Slack Channel (Ramon Quesada.)
Contrary to the claims made by BTC Core memebers, I have never stopped people from accessing or reading the Bitcoin White Paper. It has been publicly available to read since I first distributed it in 2008.
11:17 AM · Jan 6, 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577575513801119?s=20
What I do take offence to is the misuse of my publication by people seeking to use my paper in SEO driving search to their site to promote pump and dump schemes, systems that have nothing to do with Bitcoin, or to falsely misrepresent Bitcoin as BTC now do.
If people actually read my paper, they would see that it is not merely the longest chain. HONEST Nodes do not accept payments and process transactions that do not follow the original protocol. This distinction that is being dropped from the description of how bitcoin works is critical.
"...Nodes are not going to accept an invalid transaction as payment, and honest nodes will never accept a block containing them...."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/404
Moreover, the purpose of bitcoin, the primary function is stated in the introduction. It is not digital gold. It is not ascending large payments but avoiding tax.
Bitcoin is primarily a micro payment transaction system
1. Introduction
"...The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions, ..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/394
he other purpose is to provide a timestamp server.
3. Timestamp Server
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/396
The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions.
Ones with fees under 0.001 USD
11:17 AM · Jan 6, 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577585273999763?s=20
11:17 AM · Jan 6, 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577575513801119?s=20
What I do take offence to is the misuse of my publication by people seeking to use my paper in SEO driving search to their site to promote pump and dump schemes, systems that have nothing to do with Bitcoin, or to falsely misrepresent Bitcoin as BTC now do.
If people actually read my paper, they would see that it is not merely the longest chain. HONEST Nodes do not accept payments and process transactions that do not follow the original protocol. This distinction that is being dropped from the description of how bitcoin works is critical.
"...Nodes are not going to accept an invalid transaction as payment, and honest nodes will never accept a block containing them...."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/404
Moreover, the purpose of bitcoin, the primary function is stated in the introduction. It is not digital gold. It is not ascending large payments but avoiding tax.
Bitcoin is primarily a micro payment transaction system
1. Introduction
"...The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions, ..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/394
he other purpose is to provide a timestamp server.
3. Timestamp Server
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/396
The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions.
Ones with fees under 0.001 USD
11:17 AM · Jan 6, 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577585273999763?s=20
Telegram
2008 White Paper- WP
11. Calculations
We consider the scenario of an attacker trying to generate an alternate chain faster than the honest chain. Even if this is accomplished, it does not throw the system open to arbitrary changes, such as creating value out of thin air or…
We consider the scenario of an attacker trying to generate an alternate chain faster than the honest chain. Even if this is accomplished, it does not throw the system open to arbitrary changes, such as creating value out of thin air or…
Forwarded from CSW 101* español (Ramon Quesada.)
Contrariamente a las afirmaciones hechas por los miembros de BTC Core, nunca he impedido que las personas accedan o lean el Libro Blanco de Bitcoin. Ha estado disponible públicamente para su lectura desde que lo distribuí por primera vez en 2008.
11:17 · 6 de enero de 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577575513801119?s=20
Lo que sí me ofende es el uso indebido de mi publicación por parte de personas que buscan utilizar mi artículo en SEO para impulsar las búsquedas en su sitio para promover esquemas Ponzi y especulativos, sistemas que no tienen nada que ver con Bitcoin, o para tergiversar ahora Bitcoin como BTC.
Si la gente realmente leyera mi artículo, vería que no es simplemente la cadena más larga. es la cadena HONESTA, "los nodos HONESTOS no aceptan pagos ni procesan transacciones, que no sigan el protocolo original". Esta distinción, que se está eliminando de la descripción de cómo funciona Bitcoin, es fundamental.
"...Los nodos no aceptarán una transacción no válida como pago, y los nodos honestos nunca aceptarán un bloque que las contenga..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/404
Además, el propósito de bitcoin, la función principal, se indica en la introducción. No es oro digital. No se trata de aumentar grandes pagos sino de eludir impuestos.
Bitcoin es principalmente un sistema de transacciones de micropagos.
1. Introducción
"...El costo de la mediación aumenta los costos de transacción, limitando el tamaño mínimo práctico de transacción y eliminando la posibilidad de pequeñas transacciones casuales, ..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/394
El otro propósito es proporcionar un servidor de marca de tiempo.
3. Servidor de marca de tiempo
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/396
El costo de la mediación aumenta los costos de transacción, limitando el tamaño mínimo práctico de transacción y eliminando la posibilidad de pequeñas transacciones casuales.
Aquellos con tarifas inferiores a 0,001 USD
11:17 · 6 de enero de 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577585273999763?s=20
11:17 · 6 de enero de 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577575513801119?s=20
Lo que sí me ofende es el uso indebido de mi publicación por parte de personas que buscan utilizar mi artículo en SEO para impulsar las búsquedas en su sitio para promover esquemas Ponzi y especulativos, sistemas que no tienen nada que ver con Bitcoin, o para tergiversar ahora Bitcoin como BTC.
Si la gente realmente leyera mi artículo, vería que no es simplemente la cadena más larga. es la cadena HONESTA, "los nodos HONESTOS no aceptan pagos ni procesan transacciones, que no sigan el protocolo original". Esta distinción, que se está eliminando de la descripción de cómo funciona Bitcoin, es fundamental.
"...Los nodos no aceptarán una transacción no válida como pago, y los nodos honestos nunca aceptarán un bloque que las contenga..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/404
Además, el propósito de bitcoin, la función principal, se indica en la introducción. No es oro digital. No se trata de aumentar grandes pagos sino de eludir impuestos.
Bitcoin es principalmente un sistema de transacciones de micropagos.
1. Introducción
"...El costo de la mediación aumenta los costos de transacción, limitando el tamaño mínimo práctico de transacción y eliminando la posibilidad de pequeñas transacciones casuales, ..."
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/394
El otro propósito es proporcionar un servidor de marca de tiempo.
3. Servidor de marca de tiempo
https://t.me/BitcoinWP/396
El costo de la mediación aumenta los costos de transacción, limitando el tamaño mínimo práctico de transacción y eliminando la posibilidad de pequeñas transacciones casuales.
Aquellos con tarifas inferiores a 0,001 USD
11:17 · 6 de enero de 2024
https://x.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1743577585273999763?s=20
Telegram
2008 White Paper- WP
11. Calculations
We consider the scenario of an attacker trying to generate an alternate chain faster than the honest chain. Even if this is accomplished, it does not throw the system open to arbitrary changes, such as creating value out of thin air or…
We consider the scenario of an attacker trying to generate an alternate chain faster than the honest chain. Even if this is accomplished, it does not throw the system open to arbitrary changes, such as creating value out of thin air or…
The user @ruidasilvamusic failed to resolve the captcha. The "user" was kicked out.
A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without the burdens of going through a financial institution.
Yet, this is not how BTC operates.
Nodes and not users, IP to IP is not IP to Pool.
The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions...
Are £30 to £50 fees suitable for "Small Casual Transactions"...???
Or, has BTC created a system where the increases in transaction costs limit the minimum practical transaction size???
CSW
Jan 13, 2024
https://twitter.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1746154637277663740?t=M2xhNfQR2gqrS49G8B-2lQ&s=19
Yet, this is not how BTC operates.
Nodes and not users, IP to IP is not IP to Pool.
The cost of mediation increases transaction costs, limiting the minimum practical transaction size and cutting off the possibility for small casual transactions...
Are £30 to £50 fees suitable for "Small Casual Transactions"...???
Or, has BTC created a system where the increases in transaction costs limit the minimum practical transaction size???
CSW
Jan 13, 2024
https://twitter.com/Dr_CSWright/status/1746154637277663740?t=M2xhNfQR2gqrS49G8B-2lQ&s=19
X (formerly Twitter)
Dr Craig S Wright (@Dr_CSWright) on X
A purely peer-to-peer version of electronic cash would allow online payments to be sent directly from one party to another without the burdens of going through a financial institution.
Yet, this is not how BTC operates.
Yet, this is not how BTC operates.
How Bitcoin Was Hijacked: The Hidden Shift From Satoshi's Vision
45 minutes
BSV Search
17 ene 2024
https://youtube.com/watch?si=AL31wonrP6Cfo3sM&v=MBbIM5lNi_o&feature=youtu.be
🎥 In This Video:
00:00 Introduction to Bitcoin's Journey
02:30 Title Page — How Bitcoin was Hijacked: The Hidden Shift from Satoshi's Vision
02:42 Satoshi Launches Bitcoin, 2008-09
04:04 Wikileaks, 2011
04:53 Why Satoshi Left Bitcoin In 2010
07:06 The Bitcoin Core Developers Take-Over Bitcoin Source Code And Binaries
09:07 The Campaign For Anonimity And Small Blocks Begins, 2013-15
09:10 John Dilon and Peter Todd limiting to 1 Mb the block
2013 Promoted Video: "Why 1mb block keep free and decentralized Bitcoin"
11:00 the narrative: "Larges blocks means miners would have more regulations and less anonimity"
15: 00 SegWit
16:06 The Narrative That Bitcoin Is Not For Small Transactions Begins, 2013
18:41 John Dilon and The Corruptibility Of Bitcoin Developers
20:15 RBF Replace by fees
23:45 Conflict Of Interest In BTC Magnified John Dilon give $500 to Peter Todd for RBF changes
25:22 - 2014 Blockstream
26:00 the tickers symbols and forks
26:40 BTC without opcodes can't do Smart Contracts
28:00 Jeffrey Epstein and donations to MIT
30:00 TheterA and DCG Digital Currency Group
32:22 2014 Blockstream Blocks The Stream
34:40 Craig Wright (Satoshi Nakamoto) Saves Bitcoin and it is named Bitcoin SV
37:45 Copa: The Hijackers of Bitcoin, and Passing Off BTC as Bitcoin
38:57 Conclusion: What do you believe and want Bitcoin to be?
42:15 BSV Tips and End Messages
45 minutes
BSV Search
17 ene 2024
https://youtube.com/watch?si=AL31wonrP6Cfo3sM&v=MBbIM5lNi_o&feature=youtu.be
🎥 In This Video:
00:00 Introduction to Bitcoin's Journey
02:30 Title Page — How Bitcoin was Hijacked: The Hidden Shift from Satoshi's Vision
02:42 Satoshi Launches Bitcoin, 2008-09
04:04 Wikileaks, 2011
04:53 Why Satoshi Left Bitcoin In 2010
07:06 The Bitcoin Core Developers Take-Over Bitcoin Source Code And Binaries
09:07 The Campaign For Anonimity And Small Blocks Begins, 2013-15
09:10 John Dilon and Peter Todd limiting to 1 Mb the block
2013 Promoted Video: "Why 1mb block keep free and decentralized Bitcoin"
11:00 the narrative: "Larges blocks means miners would have more regulations and less anonimity"
15: 00 SegWit
16:06 The Narrative That Bitcoin Is Not For Small Transactions Begins, 2013
18:41 John Dilon and The Corruptibility Of Bitcoin Developers
20:15 RBF Replace by fees
23:45 Conflict Of Interest In BTC Magnified John Dilon give $500 to Peter Todd for RBF changes
25:22 - 2014 Blockstream
26:00 the tickers symbols and forks
26:40 BTC without opcodes can't do Smart Contracts
28:00 Jeffrey Epstein and donations to MIT
30:00 TheterA and DCG Digital Currency Group
32:22 2014 Blockstream Blocks The Stream
34:40 Craig Wright (Satoshi Nakamoto) Saves Bitcoin and it is named Bitcoin SV
37:45 Copa: The Hijackers of Bitcoin, and Passing Off BTC as Bitcoin
38:57 Conclusion: What do you believe and want Bitcoin to be?
42:15 BSV Tips and End Messages
YouTube
How Bitcoin Was Hijacked: The Hidden Shift From Satoshi's Vision
🔍 Dive into the Unseen Story of Bitcoin's Evolution! 🔍
In this eye-opening video, we unravel the gripping tale of how Bitcoin, the groundbreaking invention, diverged dramatically from its original vision. "How Bitcoin was Hijacked" is more than just a historical…
In this eye-opening video, we unravel the gripping tale of how Bitcoin, the groundbreaking invention, diverged dramatically from its original vision. "How Bitcoin was Hijacked" is more than just a historical…
Craig S Wright
29 abr. 2019 a la(s) 10:33
In the Bitcoin Whitepaper - it is stated that:
This comment is not anti-bank. This is the trust based payment model to the merchant - the one that makes payment require ID and more - see Amazon) and allows a wide mapping of the user to the payment. This section of the whitepaper is aimed at the merchant and concerns the need for a merchant to trust the user. It's not distrusting banks, but the merchant cannot trust a user where credit cards and more allow for reversals. Take gaming, and web content (eg porn). In each case, the user wants fast access (not to wait 60 days and link to an ID).
The anarchist fools have this completely upside down.
If you are a user, then a non-escrow transaction on bitcoin still requires trust. For instance, if you are buying goods, and you pay upfront you do not know about the quality or even if the user will receive these from the merchant. Consequently, we get around trust issues for the user using scripts and the ability to escrow or lock transactions.
This commentary in the paper relates to a merchant or seller of goods. It is not the occupy version of don't trust the banks or merchants and evil capitalists, rather it is exactly the opposite is the merchant selling goods or services or access to a page online that cannot trust the source of funds that is presented to them.
As an example, if you're using a credit card the user can pay for something such as access to a pornographic site, and five minutes later call up and say my credit card has been taken. So in a scenario where Alice pays Bob and Bob as the merchant, it is Bob who has trust issues and not Alice
Craig S Wright
29 abr. 2019 a la(s) 10:33
https://metanet-icu.slack.com/archives/C5131HKFX/p1556526806046200
29 abr. 2019 a la(s) 10:33
In the Bitcoin Whitepaper - it is stated that:
"While the system works well enough for most transactions, it still suffers from the inherent weaknesses of the trust based model. "
This comment is not anti-bank. This is the trust based payment model to the merchant - the one that makes payment require ID and more - see Amazon) and allows a wide mapping of the user to the payment. This section of the whitepaper is aimed at the merchant and concerns the need for a merchant to trust the user. It's not distrusting banks, but the merchant cannot trust a user where credit cards and more allow for reversals. Take gaming, and web content (eg porn). In each case, the user wants fast access (not to wait 60 days and link to an ID).
The anarchist fools have this completely upside down.
If you are a user, then a non-escrow transaction on bitcoin still requires trust. For instance, if you are buying goods, and you pay upfront you do not know about the quality or even if the user will receive these from the merchant. Consequently, we get around trust issues for the user using scripts and the ability to escrow or lock transactions.
This commentary in the paper relates to a merchant or seller of goods. It is not the occupy version of don't trust the banks or merchants and evil capitalists, rather it is exactly the opposite is the merchant selling goods or services or access to a page online that cannot trust the source of funds that is presented to them.
As an example, if you're using a credit card the user can pay for something such as access to a pornographic site, and five minutes later call up and say my credit card has been taken. So in a scenario where Alice pays Bob and Bob as the merchant, it is Bob who has trust issues and not Alice
Craig S Wright
29 abr. 2019 a la(s) 10:33
https://metanet-icu.slack.com/archives/C5131HKFX/p1556526806046200
Forwarded from Aurora-Augusto CEO de la Foia. Inventora de los abisinios.
2007.wrightpaper.pdf
8.7 MB
Forwarded from Ramon Quesada - News 🌷 (Ramon Quesada.)
Esteganografía: definición, ejemplos y usos
La esteganografía es una técnica que consiste en ocultar información dentro de otro objeto, llamado portador, de manera que la información oculta no sea perceptible a simple vista. El objetivo es proteger la información confidencial de miradas indiscretas.
Ejemplos de portadores:
Imágenes (BMP, JPEG, PNG)
Archivos de audio (MP3, WAV)
Archivos de video (MP4, AVI)
Textos
Documentos
Técnicas de esteganografía:
LSB (Least Significant Bit): Modifica los bits menos significativos de los píxeles de una imagen para ocultar información.
Enmascaramiento: Oculta información en áreas irrelevantes del portador, como el ruido de fondo de una imagen.
Codificación espacial: Oculta información en la posición de elementos del portador, como la ubicación de puntos en una imagen.
Usos de la esteganografía:
Comunicación secreta: Permite enviar mensajes confidenciales de forma segura.
Protección de propiedad intelectual: Se puede usar para ocultar marcas de agua en imágenes o videos para proteger su propiedad intelectual.
Almacenamiento de datos: Se puede usar para ocultar datos sensibles en archivos de apariencia inocente.
Es importante destacar que la esteganografía no es un método de cifrado. La información oculta no está protegida contra ataques si el portador es interceptado. Se recomienda usar la esteganografía en combinación con otras técnicas de seguridad, como el cifrado, para garantizar la seguridad de la información.
Aquí hay algunos recursos adicionales que puedes consultar:
Wikipedia: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteganograf%C3%ADa: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteganograf%C3%ADa
Kaspersky: https://latam.kaspersky.com/resource-center/definitions/what-is-steganography: https://latam.kaspersky.com/resource-center/definitions/what-is-steganography
Help Net Security: <se quitó una URL no válida>: <se quitó una URL no válida>
Espero que esta información te sea útil. https://g.co/gemini/share/dbe773289311
La esteganografía es una técnica que consiste en ocultar información dentro de otro objeto, llamado portador, de manera que la información oculta no sea perceptible a simple vista. El objetivo es proteger la información confidencial de miradas indiscretas.
Ejemplos de portadores:
Imágenes (BMP, JPEG, PNG)
Archivos de audio (MP3, WAV)
Archivos de video (MP4, AVI)
Textos
Documentos
Técnicas de esteganografía:
LSB (Least Significant Bit): Modifica los bits menos significativos de los píxeles de una imagen para ocultar información.
Enmascaramiento: Oculta información en áreas irrelevantes del portador, como el ruido de fondo de una imagen.
Codificación espacial: Oculta información en la posición de elementos del portador, como la ubicación de puntos en una imagen.
Usos de la esteganografía:
Comunicación secreta: Permite enviar mensajes confidenciales de forma segura.
Protección de propiedad intelectual: Se puede usar para ocultar marcas de agua en imágenes o videos para proteger su propiedad intelectual.
Almacenamiento de datos: Se puede usar para ocultar datos sensibles en archivos de apariencia inocente.
Es importante destacar que la esteganografía no es un método de cifrado. La información oculta no está protegida contra ataques si el portador es interceptado. Se recomienda usar la esteganografía en combinación con otras técnicas de seguridad, como el cifrado, para garantizar la seguridad de la información.
Aquí hay algunos recursos adicionales que puedes consultar:
Wikipedia: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteganograf%C3%ADa: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esteganograf%C3%ADa
Kaspersky: https://latam.kaspersky.com/resource-center/definitions/what-is-steganography: https://latam.kaspersky.com/resource-center/definitions/what-is-steganography
Help Net Security: <se quitó una URL no válida>: <se quitó una URL no válida>
Espero que esta información te sea útil. https://g.co/gemini/share/dbe773289311
Wikipedia
Esteganografía
tipo de escritura con ocultamiento de mensajes u objetos