Forwarded from Ethiopian Construction Vacancy & Tender
👉የግንባታ ላይ አደጋ❗️
📍ናይሮቢ÷ኬንያ
🚧በዛሬው እለት ናይሮቢ ውስጥ በግንባታ ላይ ያለ ባለ 16 ወለል ህንጻ ተንዷል።
🏷የናዳው ምክንያት እና በሰዎች ላይ የደረሰው አደጋ አልተዘገበም።
💫በአገራችን ይህ አይነት አደጋ ቢያጋጥም የግንባታው ይሁን የንድፉ ችግር ይሄንን ማምጣቱን የሚመረምር ተቋም ሆነ ቡድን ይኖር ይሆን?
@etconp
📍ናይሮቢ÷ኬንያ
🚧በዛሬው እለት ናይሮቢ ውስጥ በግንባታ ላይ ያለ ባለ 16 ወለል ህንጻ ተንዷል።
🏷የናዳው ምክንያት እና በሰዎች ላይ የደረሰው አደጋ አልተዘገበም።
💫በአገራችን ይህ አይነት አደጋ ቢያጋጥም የግንባታው ይሁን የንድፉ ችግር ይሄንን ማምጣቱን የሚመረምር ተቋም ሆነ ቡድን ይኖር ይሆን?
@etconp
❤4😱4😭1
👉የግንባታ ፍቃድ እና የግንባታ ፕላን
💫በኢትዮጵያ የሕንጻ አዋጅ ቁጥር 624/20001 እና በሚኒስቴሮች ምክር ቤት ደንብ ቁጥር 243/2003 (አንቀጽ 2(8)) መሰረት፦
⭐️የግንባታ ፍቃድ ማለት አንድ የሕንጻ ግንባታ ለማካሄድ ለሚፈልግ አካል ሕንጻውን ለመገንባት የሚያስችሉት ዝርዝር መስፈርቶች እንደተሟሉ በከተማው (ሕንጻ) ሹም ተረጋግጦ ግንባታ እንዲካሄድ ፍቃድ መስጠቱን የሚገልጽ ማስረጃ ማለት ነው።
🚧ፕላን ማለት ደግሞ በአዋጁ አንቀጽ 2(15) ሥር እንደተጠቀሰው የአንድ ሕንጻ መጠን፣ ቅርጽ፣ ስፋት እና አይነት የሚያሳይ ሆኖ ሕንጻው የሚሰራበትን ቁሳቁስ /ግብአት/ እና የአገነባብ ዘዴን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ ወይም ሞዴል ሲሆን የአርክቴክቸራል፣ ስትራክቸራል፣ ሳኒተሪ፣ ኤሌክትሪካል፣ መካኒካል፣ የእሳት መከላከል እና ሌሎች አስፈላጊ ሥራዎችን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ የሚያካትት ማለት ነው።
💫የ YouTube ቻናላችን👇
https://www.youtube.com/@EthiopianConstruction7
@etconp
💫በኢትዮጵያ የሕንጻ አዋጅ ቁጥር 624/20001 እና በሚኒስቴሮች ምክር ቤት ደንብ ቁጥር 243/2003 (አንቀጽ 2(8)) መሰረት፦
⭐️የግንባታ ፍቃድ ማለት አንድ የሕንጻ ግንባታ ለማካሄድ ለሚፈልግ አካል ሕንጻውን ለመገንባት የሚያስችሉት ዝርዝር መስፈርቶች እንደተሟሉ በከተማው (ሕንጻ) ሹም ተረጋግጦ ግንባታ እንዲካሄድ ፍቃድ መስጠቱን የሚገልጽ ማስረጃ ማለት ነው።
🚧ፕላን ማለት ደግሞ በአዋጁ አንቀጽ 2(15) ሥር እንደተጠቀሰው የአንድ ሕንጻ መጠን፣ ቅርጽ፣ ስፋት እና አይነት የሚያሳይ ሆኖ ሕንጻው የሚሰራበትን ቁሳቁስ /ግብአት/ እና የአገነባብ ዘዴን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ ወይም ሞዴል ሲሆን የአርክቴክቸራል፣ ስትራክቸራል፣ ሳኒተሪ፣ ኤሌክትሪካል፣ መካኒካል፣ የእሳት መከላከል እና ሌሎች አስፈላጊ ሥራዎችን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ የሚያካትት ማለት ነው።
💫የ YouTube ቻናላችን👇
https://www.youtube.com/@EthiopianConstruction7
@etconp
👍11❤8🙏4
👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
❤3
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Ab Con General Waterproofing Works
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◇ለመዋኛ ገንዳ
◇ ለመኖሪያ ቤቶች ፣፤ሪል እስቴቶች ፤ድርጅቶች ፤ሆስፒታሎች፥ ሆቴሎች ፥ ኤምባሲዎች፥የእርሻ ቦታዎች ፥ኢንዱስትሪ ፓርኮች ወዘተ የኛ ተጠቃሚዎች ናቸዉ።
🤳0913967277
0968966602
Ab Con General Waterproofing Works
የውሃ አቅርቦትዎን በከፍተኛ ደረጃ ለመጨመር በፋይበርግላስ የውሃ ማጠራቀሚያ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ስርዓታት ይጠቀሙ !!!
◇ በፋይበርግላስ የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ በጉድጓድ ዉስጥ ከሚመጣ የሽንት ቤት ፍሳሾች ሙሉ ለሙሉ የተከለለ ስለሚሆን ለዉሀ ብክለት አስተማማኝ ነዉ ።
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◇ለመዋኛ ገንዳ
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🤳0913967277
0968966602
❤4
👉Top 10 Best & Most Amazing Construction Structures in the World, famous for their engineering excellence, scale, and innovation 🌍🏗️
🌟 Top 10 Amazing Construction Structures
1️⃣ Burj Khalifa – Dubai, UAE
❇️Tallest building in the world
Height: 828 m
❇️Advanced high-rise structural and wind-resistant design
2️⃣ Great Wall of China
❇️Longest man-made structure ever built
Over 21,000 km long
❇️Built centuries ago with stone, brick, and earth
3️⃣ Panama Canal – Panama
❇️One of the greatest hydraulic engineering works
Connects Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
❇️Uses lock system to lift ships
4️⃣ Golden Gate Bridge – USA
❇️Iconic suspension bridge
Designed to resist earthquakes and strong winds
5️⃣ Millau Viaduct – France
❇️Tallest bridge in the world
Height higher than Eiffel Tower
Cable-stayed bridge with elegant design
6️⃣ Petronas Twin Towers – Malaysia
❇️Tallest twin towers in the world Built with reinforced concrete
❇️core Famous skybridge
7️⃣ Three Gorges Dam – China
❇️Largest hydroelectric power station
❇️Massive concrete gravity dam
❇️Controls floods and generates power
8️⃣ Sydney Opera House – Australia
❇️Unique shell-shaped roof structure
❇️Complex precast concrete design
❇️Architectural masterpiece
9️⃣ Palm Jumeirah – Dubai, UAE
❇️Artificial island built in sea
Massive land reclamation project
❇️Visible from space
🔟 Channel Tunnel (Eurotunnel) – UK & France
❇️Undersea railway tunnel
50 km long
❇️Advanced tunneling and waterproofing technology
🏗️ Why These Structures Are Amazing
⏺Extreme size and height
⏺Advanced structural & geotechnical engineering
⏺Innovative construction methods
⏺Long-term durability and safety
@etconp
🌟 Top 10 Amazing Construction Structures
1️⃣ Burj Khalifa – Dubai, UAE
❇️Tallest building in the world
Height: 828 m
❇️Advanced high-rise structural and wind-resistant design
2️⃣ Great Wall of China
❇️Longest man-made structure ever built
Over 21,000 km long
❇️Built centuries ago with stone, brick, and earth
3️⃣ Panama Canal – Panama
❇️One of the greatest hydraulic engineering works
Connects Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
❇️Uses lock system to lift ships
4️⃣ Golden Gate Bridge – USA
❇️Iconic suspension bridge
Designed to resist earthquakes and strong winds
5️⃣ Millau Viaduct – France
❇️Tallest bridge in the world
Height higher than Eiffel Tower
Cable-stayed bridge with elegant design
6️⃣ Petronas Twin Towers – Malaysia
❇️Tallest twin towers in the world Built with reinforced concrete
❇️core Famous skybridge
7️⃣ Three Gorges Dam – China
❇️Largest hydroelectric power station
❇️Massive concrete gravity dam
❇️Controls floods and generates power
8️⃣ Sydney Opera House – Australia
❇️Unique shell-shaped roof structure
❇️Complex precast concrete design
❇️Architectural masterpiece
9️⃣ Palm Jumeirah – Dubai, UAE
❇️Artificial island built in sea
Massive land reclamation project
❇️Visible from space
🔟 Channel Tunnel (Eurotunnel) – UK & France
❇️Undersea railway tunnel
50 km long
❇️Advanced tunneling and waterproofing technology
🏗️ Why These Structures Are Amazing
⏺Extreme size and height
⏺Advanced structural & geotechnical engineering
⏺Innovative construction methods
⏺Long-term durability and safety
@etconp
❤12👌1
👉The Standard Proctor Test and the Modified Proctor Test
💫The Standard Proctor Test and the Modified Proctor Test are both laboratory methods used to determine the optimum moisture content (OMC) and maximum dry density (MDD) of soil.
💫These tests are essential for soil compaction in construction projects. The key differences between the two tests are as follows:
⭐️1. Compaction Energy:
- Standard Proctor Test: Uses lower compaction energy. The test involves compacting soil in a mold using a hammer weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) dropped from a height of 305 mm (12 inches) for 25 blows per layer.
- Modified Proctor Test: Uses higher compaction energy. The test involves a heavier hammer (4.54 kg or 10 lbs) dropped from a height of 457 mm (18 inches) for 25 blows per layer.
⭐️2. Purpose:
- Standard Proctor Test: Typically used for lighter construction projects, such as small buildings, roads, and embankments, where lower compaction energy is sufficient.
- Modified Proctor Test: Used for heavier construction projects, such as highways, airports, and large dams, where higher compaction energy is required to achieve greater soil density.
⭐️3. Dry Density and Moisture Content:
- Standard Proctor Test: Results in a lower maximum dry density and higher optimum moisture content compared to the Modified Proctor Test.
- Modified Proctor Test: Results in a higher maximum dry density and lower optimum moisture content due to the increased compaction energy.
⭐️4. Applications:
- Standard Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with less stringent compaction requirements.
- Modified Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with higher traffic loads or where greater stability is needed.
⭐️5. Standards:
- Standard Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D698 or AASHTO T99 standards.
- Modified Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D1557 or AASHTO T180 standards.
🏷In summary, the Modified Proctor Test applies higher compaction energy to achieve greater soil density, making it suitable for more demanding engineering projects, while the Standard Proctor Test is used for less critical applications.
@etconp
💫The Standard Proctor Test and the Modified Proctor Test are both laboratory methods used to determine the optimum moisture content (OMC) and maximum dry density (MDD) of soil.
💫These tests are essential for soil compaction in construction projects. The key differences between the two tests are as follows:
⭐️1. Compaction Energy:
- Standard Proctor Test: Uses lower compaction energy. The test involves compacting soil in a mold using a hammer weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) dropped from a height of 305 mm (12 inches) for 25 blows per layer.
- Modified Proctor Test: Uses higher compaction energy. The test involves a heavier hammer (4.54 kg or 10 lbs) dropped from a height of 457 mm (18 inches) for 25 blows per layer.
⭐️2. Purpose:
- Standard Proctor Test: Typically used for lighter construction projects, such as small buildings, roads, and embankments, where lower compaction energy is sufficient.
- Modified Proctor Test: Used for heavier construction projects, such as highways, airports, and large dams, where higher compaction energy is required to achieve greater soil density.
⭐️3. Dry Density and Moisture Content:
- Standard Proctor Test: Results in a lower maximum dry density and higher optimum moisture content compared to the Modified Proctor Test.
- Modified Proctor Test: Results in a higher maximum dry density and lower optimum moisture content due to the increased compaction energy.
⭐️4. Applications:
- Standard Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with less stringent compaction requirements.
- Modified Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with higher traffic loads or where greater stability is needed.
⭐️5. Standards:
- Standard Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D698 or AASHTO T99 standards.
- Modified Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D1557 or AASHTO T180 standards.
🏷In summary, the Modified Proctor Test applies higher compaction energy to achieve greater soil density, making it suitable for more demanding engineering projects, while the Standard Proctor Test is used for less critical applications.
@etconp
❤19
Forwarded from Ethiopian Construction Vacancy & Tender
👉Vacancy Announcement
⭐️Architect (Project-Based / Contract)
💫We are seeking a qualified and experienced Architect for a project-based, contract position.
🏷Minimum Requirements:Bachelor’s Degree in Architecture or related field.
⏺Minimum of 4 years proven professional experience.
⏺Demonstrated experience in landscape design and riverside / waterfront development projects.
⏺Strong understanding of site planning, grading, drainage, and integration of built structures with natural environments.
⏺Ability to work effectively on a contract-based, project-oriented engagement.
⏺Proficiency in relevant design and documentation software (AutoCAD, SketchUp, Revit, or equivalent).
📜Key Responsibilities:
-Prepare architectural and landscape design concepts aligned with project requirements.
-Develop detailed drawings, layouts, and design documentation.
-Coordinate with engineers, planners, and project stakeholders.
-Participate in site visits and provide technical support during project execution.
-Ensure designs comply with applicable standards, regulations, and environmental considerations.
🔰Contract Type:
-Project-based
-Contractual engagement
📩How to Apply: Interested applicants should submit their CV, portfolio, and relevant project experience demonstrating landscape and riverside works to @Michael_shiferaw2771 under subject: Architect Vacancy
@etconp
⭐️Architect (Project-Based / Contract)
💫We are seeking a qualified and experienced Architect for a project-based, contract position.
🏷Minimum Requirements:Bachelor’s Degree in Architecture or related field.
⏺Minimum of 4 years proven professional experience.
⏺Demonstrated experience in landscape design and riverside / waterfront development projects.
⏺Strong understanding of site planning, grading, drainage, and integration of built structures with natural environments.
⏺Ability to work effectively on a contract-based, project-oriented engagement.
⏺Proficiency in relevant design and documentation software (AutoCAD, SketchUp, Revit, or equivalent).
📜Key Responsibilities:
-Prepare architectural and landscape design concepts aligned with project requirements.
-Develop detailed drawings, layouts, and design documentation.
-Coordinate with engineers, planners, and project stakeholders.
-Participate in site visits and provide technical support during project execution.
-Ensure designs comply with applicable standards, regulations, and environmental considerations.
🔰Contract Type:
-Project-based
-Contractual engagement
📩How to Apply: Interested applicants should submit their CV, portfolio, and relevant project experience demonstrating landscape and riverside works to @Michael_shiferaw2771 under subject: Architect Vacancy
@etconp
❤10🙏3
2982. Which of the following is the test to find property of lime
Anonymous Quiz
49%
(a) Water absorption test
22%
(b) Abrasion test
18%
(c) Ball test
11%
(d) Slump test
❤4👍4
2949. On which of the factors does the co-efficient of bend in a pipe depend?
Anonymous Quiz
24%
(a) Angle of bend and radius of curvature of the bend
25%
(b) Angle of bend and radius of the pipe
21%
(c) Radius of curvature of the bend and pipe
31%
(d) Radius of curvature of the bend and pipe and angle of bend
👏4❤1
2946. Which one of the following is a major loss?
Anonymous Quiz
63%
(a) Frictional loss
17%
(b) Shock loss
9%
(c) Entry loss
11%
(d) Exit loss
❤7
2942. The direction between meridian to survey line
Anonymous Quiz
50%
(a) Bearing
21%
(b) Declination
8%
(c) Dip
22%
(d) Angle
🙏4
2935. The bearing plate used in the plate load test is in the shape of
Anonymous Quiz
26%
(a) Square
26%
(b) Square or Circular
14%
(c) Rectangular
33%
(d) All of the mentioned
❤4🙏3
2934. The plate load test consists in loading a rigid plate at the
Anonymous Quiz
26%
(a) The base of the footing
15%
(b) Bottom of the construction
18%
(c) Foundation level
41%
(d) All of the mentioned
❤3
2928. The main type of butt joints, is a double cover
Anonymous Quiz
32%
(a) Shear bolted joint
22%
(b) Chain bolted joint
20%
(c) Zig-zag bolted joint
26%
(d) All the above
🙏4
2922. Maximum diameter of bar for RC slab having thickness D is restricted to
Anonymous Quiz
46%
(a) D / 4
15%
(b) D / 6
24%
(c) D / 8
15%
(d) D / 10
🙏5
2920. The amount of reinforcement for main bars in a slab , is designed for
Anonymous Quiz
11%
(a) Minimum bending moment
73%
(b) Maximum bending moment
13%
(c) Maximum shear force
2%
(d) Minimum shear force
❤5🙏3
2919. R.C.C. slab is designed as a two way slab when
Anonymous Quiz
8%
(a) Slab is Cantilever
36%
(b) Ratio of longer to shorter span is ≥ 2.0
48%
(c) Ratio of longer to shorter span is < 2.0
8%
(d) Slab is continuous over two opposite edges
❤4👏3
2916. __ must be done when the plane table is set up at more than one station.
Anonymous Quiz
23%
(a) Marking the north line
26%
(b) Orientation
47%
(c) Both (a) and (b)
4%
(d) None of the above
❤6🙏4
👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
❤1
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0968966602
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❤1
👉CBR method for flexible pavement thickness:
📌CBR (California Bearing Ratio) measures subgrade soil strength.
📌 Used to design flexible pavement thickness.
📌Pavement layers: Asphalt, Base, Sub-base, Compacted Subgrade.
📌Typical layer thicknesses:
🔗Asphalt – 100 mm,
🔗Base – 150 mm,
🔗Sub-base – 200 mm.
📌Steps:
1. Determine CBR of subgrade.
2. Use design chart/formula.
3. Consider traffic load and material properties.
📌Subgrade classification:
🔗Poor: 2–4% CBR
🔗Average: 4–7% CBR
🔗Good: 7–10% CBR
🎲Example: For CBR = 5%, recommended total thickness = 550 mm.
@etconp
📌CBR (California Bearing Ratio) measures subgrade soil strength.
📌 Used to design flexible pavement thickness.
📌Pavement layers: Asphalt, Base, Sub-base, Compacted Subgrade.
📌Typical layer thicknesses:
🔗Asphalt – 100 mm,
🔗Base – 150 mm,
🔗Sub-base – 200 mm.
📌Steps:
1. Determine CBR of subgrade.
2. Use design chart/formula.
3. Consider traffic load and material properties.
📌Subgrade classification:
🔗Poor: 2–4% CBR
🔗Average: 4–7% CBR
🔗Good: 7–10% CBR
🎲Example: For CBR = 5%, recommended total thickness = 550 mm.
@etconp
❤9🔥4