👉የግንባታ ፍቃድ እና የግንባታ ፕላን

💫በኢትዮጵያ የሕንጻ አዋጅ ቁጥር 624/20001 እና በሚኒስቴሮች ምክር ቤት ደንብ ቁጥር 243/2003 (አንቀጽ 2(8)) መሰረት፦

⭐️የግንባታ ፍቃድ ማለት አንድ የሕንጻ ግንባታ ለማካሄድ ለሚፈልግ አካል ሕንጻውን ለመገንባት የሚያስችሉት ዝርዝር መስፈርቶች እንደተሟሉ በከተማው (ሕንጻ) ሹም ተረጋግጦ ግንባታ እንዲካሄድ ፍቃድ መስጠቱን የሚገልጽ ማስረጃ ማለት ነው።

🚧ፕላን ማለት ደግሞ በአዋጁ አንቀጽ 2(15) ሥር እንደተጠቀሰው የአንድ ሕንጻ መጠን፣ ቅርጽ፣ ስፋት እና አይነት የሚያሳይ ሆኖ ሕንጻው የሚሰራበትን ቁሳቁስ /ግብአት/ እና የአገነባብ ዘዴን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ ወይም ሞዴል ሲሆን የአርክቴክቸራል፣ ስትራክቸራል፣ ሳኒተሪ፣ ኤሌክትሪካል፣ መካኒካል፣ የእሳት መከላከል እና ሌሎች አስፈላጊ ሥራዎችን የሚያሳይ ንድፍ የሚያካትት ማለት ነው።

💫የ YouTube ቻናላችን👇

https://www.youtube.com/@EthiopianConstruction7

@etconp

👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals 

● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials

☎️ Tel: 0961955555

🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital

🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza

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Ab Con General Waterproofing Works

የውሃ አቅርቦትዎን በከፍተኛ ደረጃ ለመጨመር በፋይበርግላስ የውሃ ማጠራቀሚያ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ስርዓታት ይጠቀሙ !!!

◇ በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ በጉድጓድ ዉስጥ ከሚመጣ የሽንት ቤት ፍሳሾች ሙሉ ለሙሉ የተከለለ ስለሚሆን ለዉሀ ብክለት  አስተማማኝ ነዉ ።
◇በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ መበስበስ እና መሰነጣጠቅ የሚባል ነገር ፈፅሞ አይታሰብም።
◇በፋይበርግላስ የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ለማፅዳት በቀላሉ የሚመች ሲሆን ፣ በዉሀ ዉስጥ በፍጥነት ለሚራባዉ አልጌ ደግሞ ፈፅሞ የማይመች ነዉ ።
◇በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ከመሬት በታች በጉድጎድ ዉስጥ ስለሚሰራ ቦታ ቆጣቢ ነዉ።
◇ለመዋኛ ገንዳ

◇ ለመኖሪያ ቤቶች ፣፤ሪል እስቴቶች ፤ድርጅቶች ፤ሆስፒታሎች፥ ሆቴሎች ፥ ኤምባሲዎች፥የእርሻ ቦታዎች ፥ኢንዱስትሪ ፓርኮች ወዘተ የኛ ተጠቃሚዎች ናቸዉ።

🤳0913967277
     0968966602

👉Top 10 Best & Most Amazing Construction Structures in the World, famous for their engineering excellence, scale, and innovation 🌍🏗️

🌟 Top 10 Amazing Construction Structures

1️⃣ Burj Khalifa – Dubai, UAE

❇️Tallest building in the world
Height: 828 m
❇️Advanced high-rise structural and wind-resistant design

2️⃣ Great Wall of China

❇️Longest man-made structure ever built
Over 21,000 km long
❇️Built centuries ago with stone, brick, and earth

3️⃣ Panama Canal – Panama

❇️One of the greatest hydraulic engineering works
Connects Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
❇️Uses lock system to lift ships

4️⃣ Golden Gate Bridge – USA

❇️Iconic suspension bridge
Designed to resist earthquakes and strong winds

5️⃣ Millau Viaduct – France

❇️Tallest bridge in the world
Height higher than Eiffel Tower
Cable-stayed bridge with elegant design

6️⃣ Petronas Twin Towers – Malaysia

❇️Tallest twin towers in the world Built with reinforced concrete
❇️core Famous skybridge

7️⃣ Three Gorges Dam – China

❇️Largest hydroelectric power station
❇️Massive concrete gravity dam
❇️Controls floods and generates power

8️⃣ Sydney Opera House – Australia

❇️Unique shell-shaped roof structure
❇️Complex precast concrete design
❇️Architectural masterpiece

9️⃣ Palm Jumeirah – Dubai, UAE

❇️Artificial island built in sea
Massive land reclamation project
❇️Visible from space

🔟 Channel Tunnel (Eurotunnel) – UK & France

❇️Undersea railway tunnel
50 km long
❇️Advanced tunneling and waterproofing technology

🏗️ Why These Structures Are Amazing

⏺Extreme size and height
⏺Advanced structural & geotechnical engineering
⏺Innovative construction methods
⏺Long-term durability and safety

@etconp

👉The Standard Proctor Test and the Modified Proctor Test

💫The Standard Proctor Test and the Modified Proctor Test are both laboratory methods used to determine the optimum moisture content (OMC) and maximum dry density (MDD) of soil.

💫These tests are essential for soil compaction in construction projects. The key differences between the two tests are as follows:

⭐️1. Compaction Energy:

   - Standard Proctor Test: Uses lower compaction energy. The test involves compacting soil in a mold using a hammer weighing 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs) dropped from a height of 305 mm (12 inches) for 25 blows per layer.

   - Modified Proctor Test: Uses higher compaction energy. The test involves a heavier hammer (4.54 kg or 10 lbs) dropped from a height of 457 mm (18 inches) for 25 blows per layer.

⭐️2. Purpose:

   - Standard Proctor Test: Typically used for lighter construction projects, such as small buildings, roads, and embankments, where lower compaction energy is sufficient.
   - Modified Proctor Test: Used for heavier construction projects, such as highways, airports, and large dams, where higher compaction energy is required to achieve greater soil density.

⭐️3. Dry Density and Moisture Content:

   - Standard Proctor Test: Results in a lower maximum dry density and higher optimum moisture content compared to the Modified Proctor Test.
   - Modified Proctor Test: Results in a higher maximum dry density and lower optimum moisture content due to the increased compaction energy.

⭐️4. Applications:

   - Standard Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with less stringent compaction requirements.
   - Modified Proctor Test: Suitable for soils in areas with higher traffic loads or where greater stability is needed.

⭐️5. Standards:

   - Standard Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D698 or AASHTO T99 standards.
   - Modified Proctor Test: Follows ASTM D1557 or AASHTO T180 standards.

🏷In summary, the Modified Proctor Test applies higher compaction energy to achieve greater soil density, making it suitable for more demanding engineering projects, while the Standard Proctor Test is used for less critical applications.

@etconp

👉Vacancy Announcement

⭐️Architect (Project-Based / Contract)

💫We are seeking a qualified and experienced Architect for a project-based, contract position.

🏷Minimum Requirements:Bachelor’s Degree in Architecture or related field.

⏺Minimum of 4 years proven professional experience.
⏺Demonstrated experience in landscape design and riverside / waterfront development projects.
⏺Strong understanding of site planning, grading, drainage, and integration of built structures with natural environments.
⏺Ability to work effectively on a contract-based, project-oriented engagement.
⏺Proficiency in relevant design and documentation software (AutoCAD, SketchUp, Revit, or equivalent).

📜Key Responsibilities:

-Prepare architectural and landscape design concepts aligned with project requirements.
-Develop detailed drawings, layouts, and design documentation.
-Coordinate with engineers, planners, and project stakeholders.
-Participate in site visits and provide technical support during project execution.
-Ensure designs comply with applicable standards, regulations, and environmental considerations.

🔰Contract Type:

-Project-based
-Contractual engagement

📩How to Apply: Interested applicants should submit their CV, portfolio, and relevant project experience demonstrating landscape and riverside works to @Michael_shiferaw2771 under subject: Architect Vacancy

@etconp

👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals 

● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials

☎️ Tel: 0961955555

🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital

🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza

#ADVERTISEMENT

Ab Con General Waterproofing Works

የውሃ አቅርቦትዎን በከፍተኛ ደረጃ ለመጨመር በፋይበርግላስ የውሃ ማጠራቀሚያ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ስርዓታት ይጠቀሙ !!!

◇ በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ በጉድጓድ ዉስጥ ከሚመጣ የሽንት ቤት ፍሳሾች ሙሉ ለሙሉ የተከለለ ስለሚሆን ለዉሀ ብክለት  አስተማማኝ ነዉ ።
◇በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ መበስበስ እና መሰነጣጠቅ የሚባል ነገር ፈፅሞ አይታሰብም።
◇በፋይበርግላስ የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ለማፅዳት በቀላሉ የሚመች ሲሆን ፣ በዉሀ ዉስጥ በፍጥነት ለሚራባዉ አልጌ ደግሞ ፈፅሞ የማይመች ነዉ ።
◇በፋይበርግላስ  የተሰራ የውሃ ሴፕቲክ ታንክ ከመሬት በታች በጉድጎድ ዉስጥ ስለሚሰራ ቦታ ቆጣቢ ነዉ።
◇ለመዋኛ ገንዳ

◇ ለመኖሪያ ቤቶች ፣፤ሪል እስቴቶች ፤ድርጅቶች ፤ሆስፒታሎች፥ ሆቴሎች ፥ ኤምባሲዎች፥የእርሻ ቦታዎች ፥ኢንዱስትሪ ፓርኮች ወዘተ የኛ ተጠቃሚዎች ናቸዉ።

🤳0913967277
     0968966602

👉CBR method for flexible pavement thickness:

📌CBR (California Bearing Ratio) measures subgrade soil strength.
📌 Used to design flexible pavement thickness.
📌Pavement layers: Asphalt, Base, Sub-base, Compacted Subgrade.

📌Typical layer thicknesses:

🔗Asphalt – 100 mm,
🔗Base – 150 mm,
🔗Sub-base – 200 mm.

📌Steps:
  1. Determine CBR of subgrade.
  2. Use design chart/formula.
  3. Consider traffic load and material properties.

📌Subgrade classification:
  🔗Poor: 2–4% CBR
  🔗Average: 4–7% CBR
  🔗Good: 7–10% CBR

🎲Example: For CBR = 5%, recommended total thickness = 550 mm.

@etconp

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8. Autocad Price = 1800birr
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🚧Prepared by Engineering Solution Abel Muluken

🫵For Registration - 0948552002  Or @AbelMuluken

🚧Telegram Channel - https://t.me/AbelMulukenEngineeringSolution

🚧YouTube Channel - https://youtube.com/channel/UCNxyykElOiXVKVlA4jXI2BA