👉የአዲስ አፍሪካ ሪል እስቴት ኤክስፖን የተመለከተ ጋዜጣዊ መግለጫ ተሰጠ

ከሚያዝያ 15 እስከ ሚያዝያ 18/2018 ዓ.ም ለተከታታይ 4 ቀናት በሣይንስ ሙዚዬም የሚካሄደውን አህጉር አቀፍ የአዲስ አፍሪካ ሪል እስቴት ኤክስፖን የተመለከተ ጋዜጣዊ መግለጫ በዛሬው ዕለት በኢንተር ሌግዠሪ ሆቴል ተሰጠ፡፡

ኤክስፖው የኢትዮጵያ የሪል እስቴት አልሚዎች ማህበርና ዶክሳ ኢቨንትስ ጋር በጋራ የተዘጋጀ ነው፡፡

ከአምስት ሺህ በላይ የሚሆኑ ሰዎች እንደሚታደሙበት በሚጠበቀው በዚህ ኤክስፖ ላይ የሚመለከታቸው የመንግስት ተቋማት የስራ ኃላፊዎች፣ የፋይናንስ ተቋማትን ጨምሮ የአፍሪካ ሪል እስቴት ማህበር ዓባላት፣ የሪል እስቴት አልሚዎች፣ የኮንስትራክሽን ግብአት አቅራቢዎች፣ ኢንቨስተሮች እና የቤት ገዥ ማህበረሰብ ዓባላት ይሳተፉበታል፡፡

በዚህ ኤክስፖ ላይ ሦስት መርሃ-ግብሮች በአንድ ቦታ ላይ የሚካሄዱ ሲሆን የኢትዮጵያ ሪል እስቴት አልሚዎች ማህበር የተመሰረተበትን 1ኛ ዓመት ጠቅላላ ጉባኤ ያካሂዳል፤ በሁለተኛ ደረጃ ዓለም አቀፍ ኮንፈረንስ ይካሄድበታል፡፡ በሦስተኛ ደረጃ ኤግዚቪሽን ይካሄዳል፡፡ ይህም የሀገር ገጽታ ግንባታ እና ኮንፈረንስ ቱሪዝምን ለመሳብ የሚያገለግል ከመሆኑም በላይ አፍሪካውያን በዘርፉ ያላቸውን ተሞክሮ የሚለዋወጡበት መድረክ ስለሆነ ዲፕሎማሲያዊ ፋይዳው የጎላ እንደሆነ በማህበሩ የቦርድ ዓባላት ተገልጿል፡፡

በኤክስፖው ላይ የሪል እስቴት አልሚዎችና ቤት ገዥዎች በአንድ መድረክ ተገናኝተው መተማመንን የሚፈጥሩበት እና መረጃ የሚለዋወጡበት እንዲሁም ግዥና ሽያጭ የሚከናወንበት እንደሆነም ተገልጿል፡፡

ማህበሩ በተመሠረተበት የአንድ ዓመት ጊዜ ውስጥ የአምስት ዓመት ስትራቴጂውን ቀርጾ የጸደቀውን የሪል እስቴት አዋጅ ወደ መሬት ለማውረድ የሚያስችል ረቂቅ ደንብ ያዘጋጀ እንደሆነ ተገልጿል።

ማኅበሩ በተቋቋመበት በዚህ አጭር ጊዜ ውስጥ ከአንድ መቶ ያላነሱ ዓባላቱን በማሳተፍ በአጭር ጊዜ ውስጥ የሀገር ውስጥ አልሚዎች በውጭ ሀገራት ሄደው የሚሰሩበትን ዕድል ማመቻቸት፤ በቀጣይ 10 ዓመታት ዘላቂነትን የተከተለ ሁሉ-አቀፍ የቤት ልማት ማካሄድ እና በሚቀጥሉት 50 ዓመታት ዘላቂ የከተማ ልማት እንዲኖር የሚሰራ መሆኑ በጋዜጣዊ መግለጫው ላይ ተነግሮአል ፡፡

በመጨረሻም ከተማና መሠረተ-ልማት ሚኒስቴር ለዘርፉ ዕድገትና ለማህበሩ መመስረት እንዲሁም ዘርፉ በህግ እንዲመራ ለማስቻል ላደረገው ጥረት አመስግነዋል፡፡

@etconp

ADVERTISMENT

ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ

✅የምንሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶች

🔅 ፕሌት any Size & thickness
🔅 ጄ ቦልት (ጥርስ ማዉጣትና ማጠፍ)

🔅 የተለያዩ  [modefic] ስራዎችን እንሰራለን።

♦️ ማንኛዉንም ብረታ ብረት እንገዛለን።

☎️ስልክ 0904040477 ወይም 0911016833 ደውለው ያግኙን
📱ቴሌግራም ላይ ፦https://t.me/heavenic1

አድራሻ፦  ቁ 1.መርካቶ
                ቁ.2 አየር ጤና  ኪዳነ ምህረት

ጥራትና ታማኝነት መለያችን ነው።
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ

👉Understanding Ribbed Slab Load Transfer Why Beams Look "Oversized"

💫Ever been on-site and noticed this?

✨ Girders wider than the columns, or
✨ Beams that look too wide compared to their depth...
Especially in ribbed slab systems?

🚧It’s not poor design it’s a structural necessity. Here’s why 👇

🔄 Load Transfer in Ribbed Slabs Unlike solid slabs, ribbed slabs (also called waffle or voided slabs) follow this path:

📍Topping Slab ➡️ Ribs ➡️ Beams ➡️ Girders ➡️ Columns

📌 Unlike solid slab systems that transfer loads more uniformly in both directions, ribbed slabs concentrate loads along the ribs.

⏺These ribs act like joists, channeling loads directly to secondary beams, which then deliver the concentrated forces to the main girders.

💡 So why do girders appear wider?

📜Because they’re receiving multiple concentrated point loads from the ribs.

✅To spread these loads and avoid punching shear or localized failures, the girder's width will be increased, sometimes even wider than the supporting columns.

🚧Also, these wider beams may appear shallow compared to typical T-beams under solid slabs, but their width ensures:

✅ Better load distribution
✅ Reduced deflection
✅ Efficient rib anchorage

🔰Why Use Ribbed Slabs?

✅ Lighter dead load
✅ Material savings (less concrete)
✅ Longer span capability
✅ Easier MEP integration
✅ Better thermal & sound insulation
✅ Cost-effective for repetitive layouts

#SiteEngineering #StructuralClarity #RibbedSlab #ConstructionPlanning #LoadTransferLogic #ConstructionBasics  #BuildSmart #CivilEngineering #MasonryWorks #OnSiteLearning #EthiopianConstruction #Ethioconstruction

@etconp

👉Why Your Concrete Surface Looks Rough

🚧1.Dirty & dry formwork ❌

⏺Absorbs water from concrete and sticks → surface becomes rough with holes.

🚧2.Only water ❌

⏺Not enough to prevent sticking → small air pockets and uneven finish.

🚧3.With oil (release agent) ✅

⏺Creates a barrier → concrete doesn’t stick → smooth, clean surface.

📜Conclusion

⏺Always use form oil / release agent for a smooth concrete finish.

@etconp

👉Foundation Types

⭐️Shallow Foundations

🚧Shallow foundations transfer building loads to the soil at relatively small depths (usually less than 3 meters). They are economical and suitable when strong soil is available near the surface.

🔰Types:

- Isolated Footing
- Supports a single column.
- Used when loads are light and soil is strong.
- Simple and cost-effective.

- Combined Footing
- Supports two or more columns.
- Used when columns are close together or when soil bearing capacity is low.
- Ensures even load distribution.

- Strip Footing
- Continuous footing under a wall.
- Common in load-bearing wall construction.
- Transfers loads along the length of the wall.

- Raft (Mat) Foundation
- Large slab covering the entire building footprint.
- Used when soil has low bearing capacity or when loads are heavy.
- Distributes loads uniformly, reducing differential settlement.

⭐️Deep Foundations

🏷Deep foundations transfer loads to deeper, stronger soil or rock layers.
⏺They are used when surface soils are weak or compressible.

⚡️Types:

🎲Pile Foundation
⏺Long, slender columns driven or cast into the ground.
Load transfer mechanisms:
Skin Friction: resistance along the pile shaft.
- End Bearing: resistance at the pile tip resting on firm strata.
- Suitable for bridges, high-rise buildings, and coastal structures.

- Pier Foundation (Caisson)
- Large diameter shafts drilled into the ground and filled with concrete.
- Used for heavy structures like dams, towers, and piers.
- Provides stability by reaching competent bearing strata.
- Constructed by drilling/casting methods.

#CivilEngineering
#FoundationEngineering
#ShallowFoundation
#DeepFoundation
#PileFoundation
#PierFoundation
#RaftFoundation
#StructuralEngineering
#ConstructionSite
#EngineeringLife
#SiteWork
#ConcreteDesign
#GeotechnicalEngineering
#BuildingConstruction
#EngineeringStudents
#ConstructionKnowledge
#LearnCivilEngineering
#EngineeringBasics
#CivilEngineeringWorld

@etconp

👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals 

● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials

☎️ Tel: 0961955555

🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital

🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza

👉Basic Knowledge for Construction Site Engineers

🔩 Steel Weight Calculation

- Formula (Metric):
Weight of steel (kg/m) = {D^2}{162}
(D = diameter in mm)
- Formula (Imperial):
Weight of steel (kg/ft) = {D^2}{533}

🎲These formulas help quickly estimate reinforcement steel weight for cost and quantity calculations.

🧱 Concrete Test Cube
- Standard size: 150 × 150 × 150 mm
- Layers: Cube is cast in 3 layers, each compacted properly to avoid voids.

🪣 Slump Cone Test
- Used to check workability of concrete.
- Slump cone is filled in 3 equal layers, each tamped with 25 strokes.

🏗️ Reinforcement Percentages
- Column steel:
- Minimum: 0.8% of gross area
- Maximum: 2% of gross area
- Beam steel:
- Minimum: 0.7% of gross area
- Maximum: 1% of gross area

🎲Ensures structural safety and prevents over-reinforcement.

🧱 Shear Wall Thickness
- Minimum thickness: 150 mm
- Maximum thickness (common practice): 400 mm
- Provides lateral stability against wind and earthquake forces.

🪜 Staircase Slope
- Recommended slope: 25° to 40°
- Ensures comfort and safety for users.

📏 Nominal Cover (Concrete Cover)
- Footing: 50 mm
- Column: 40 mm
- Slab: 20 mm

💫Protects reinforcement from corrosion and fire.

🎯 Key Takeaways

- These values are standard site references every civil engineer should memorize.
- They ensure quality control, safety, and compliance with construction practices.
- Quick formulas like steel weight and slump cone layers are time-savers on site.

#CivilEngineering #CivilEngineer #SiteEngineer #ConstructionLife #EngineeringBasics #StructuralEngineering #Concrete #Rebar #SteelDesign #ConstructionSite #EngineeringKnowledge #CivilTechTime #SiteWork #BuildingConstruction #EngineeringFacts #ConstructionTips #CivilEngineeringWorld #EngineerLife #Infrastructure #ConcreteDesign #ConstructionEducation #CivilStudents #EngineeringIndia #SiteExecution #TechnicalKnowledge

@etconp

👉Building information modeling (BIM)

⭐️You know how we usually have a number of paper drawings flying around—floor plans, sections, elevation, BOQs, schedules, material lists….𝗕𝘂𝗶𝗹𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗶𝗻𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗺𝗼𝗱𝗲𝗹𝗶𝗻𝗴(𝘉𝘐𝘔) is like putting everything into one smart 3D model, where: Every wall, slab, door, or pipe isn’t just a shape—it’s got info inside.
That info tells you what it is, how big, what it’s made of,when it’s built, how much it costs, and even how to maintain it after handover.

🏷It’s like having a digital twin of your building that helps the team from day one all the way to operation.

🌟What BIM does on a construction project
✅Design Coordination
Architects, engineers, and consultants all work on the same model so it reduces clashes (e.g., duct going through a beam? You’ll detect it early).
✅Better Visualization
You can do a virtual walkthrough before laying a single block.
Great for explaining the design to clients.
✅Accurate Quantities
BIM tools can automatically count materials—how many blocks, bags of cement, or doors you need.
This helps estimating and procurement teams massively.
✅4D & 5D Scheduling
4D = Link the model to the construction timeline (see how the building will rise over time).
5D = Add costs to the elements so you can track spending as you build.
✅Facility Management (FM)
After handover, the client can use the BIM model to manage repairs, maintenance, warranties, and replacements.

✨There are 7 dimensions of BIM we'll see in the next part.

#BIM
#Construction
#Modernconstruction

@etconp

👉Scholarship Tips

🏷Tips to maximize your chance of winning an international scholarship

1️⃣ Allow yourself time & energy to work on scholarships

You will have to apply for a bunch of scholarships before you get one. So allow yourself time to search for different scholarships and read details about them so that you can pick the best ones for you. Do not rely on just one particular scholarship, apply for a range of scholarships. Do not be disheartened by rejection, believe that you will be able to get through the next scholarship.

2️⃣ Read about the university that you are applying to

Read about the University, and its vision or objectives to understand it. That will give you an idea of what the university is truly looking for in its student. Mold your application or your thoughts in the direction of the university’s requirement.  When your thoughts will start matching with that of the University, it will give you an edge over other applicants as your profile will totally align with the requirement of the university.

3️⃣ Check how the students are evaluated

Of course first, check the basic eligibility criteria like nationality, course, and level of study. After getting through the basic eligibility criteria, check specific details of the requirements. Like some scholarships are looking for students who have got good leadership skills, some want students with good communication skills. Do not miss these intricate details, they may seem small, but can make a huge difference in getting you the scholarship that you are looking for.

4️⃣ Apply as early as possible

The saying ‘the early bird gets the worm’ holds true in the case of scholarships. When you apply early you compete with less number of applicants, hence your chances are high. Also, you have ample time to look for different types of scholarships. You don't go through the stress of worrying about the deadline. So be quick in making decisions and try to apply as early as possible.

5️⃣ Try to choose rare countries or courses

Most of the students aspire to go to USA, UK, or Australia. That is why the competition for scholarships in these countries is very high. But the same courses could be found in other countries which provide scholarships. So try to choose rare countries that offer the same kind of funding and quality education. This will maximize your chances of getting a scholarship.

6️⃣ Avoid general statements in your essay

An essay is your way into the scholarship. So try to write a good one and exclude general statements like ‘I was always interested in studying at the given University. An essay is to narrate your story to the evaluators, so make sure you write a good one. Tell the evaluator how you got interested in a particular subject or University.

7️⃣ Try to get better recommendations

Ask your professors or lecturers to give you recommendation letters. Show them the University website and the skills that the scholarship requires. Ask them to write according to the required skill set by the evaluators.

8️⃣ Essential of an essay

Try to start the essay well, possibly any unique traits that you possess, so that the evaluator reads your essay till the end. Do not start the essay by introducing yourself, as this is too common. Try to match the word limit given; do not try to extend the length by dragging it. Try to use your own words rather than picking quotes from the internet.

9️⃣ Do not get greedy

Do not bias between scholarships that are offering low amounts, as any amount is better than no amount. Apply to all kinds of scholarships, once that are offering low amounts as well as those offering full funding. After the results, you can opt for the scholarships that are offering a good amount.

🔟 Prepare your documents in advance

Do not wait till the deadline to prepare all your documents. Ready them in advance to meet any emergencies that you might face.

The standard documents are: Your CV, educational credentials, essay, & Letter of Recommendation

Note: Proofread your application to make sure that there are no errors in it.

@etconp

ADVERTISMENT

ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ

✅የምንሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶች

🔅 ፕሌት any Size & thickness
🔅 ጄ ቦልት (ጥርስ ማዉጣትና ማጠፍ)

🔅 የተለያዩ  [modefic] ስራዎችን እንሰራለን።

♦️ ማንኛዉንም ብረታ ብረት እንገዛለን።

☎️ስልክ 0904040477 ወይም 0911016833 ደውለው ያግኙን
📱ቴሌግራም ላይ ፦https://t.me/heavenic1

አድራሻ፦  ቁ 1.መርካቶ
                ቁ.2 አየር ጤና  ኪዳነ ምህረት

ጥራትና ታማኝነት መለያችን ነው።
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ

👉Foundation Strengthening

💫Foundation strengthening is necessary when an existing structure’s foundation is no longer adequate to safely carry the imposed loads due to

✅Soil settlement or loss of bearing capacity
✅Changes in building loads (e.g., adding extra floors)
✅Construction defects or deterioration
✅Seismic or flood vulnerability
✅Nearby excavation or changes in ground condition

✨Different types of foundation Strengthening

✅Mass Concrete Underpinning: Simple & cost-effective for shallow foundations.
✅ Beam & Base (Pier & Beam): Transfers load to stronger soil, less digging.
✅Mini / Micro-Piles: Deep support, minimal disturbance.
✅Needle-and-Pile / Cantilever Needles: Localized or one-sided reinforcement.
✅Concrete Jacketing: Encases foundations to increase capacity.
✅Chemical / Jet Grouting: Densifies soil or fills voids, perfect for tight spaces.
✅Screw Piles / Helical Piers: Quick installation, low vibration.
✅Angle / Root Piling: Stabilizes nearby walls & structures.
✅Soil Stabilization: Geosynthetics, polymers, or geofoam for stronger ground.
✅Base Isolation: Protects buildings in earthquake zones.

#FoundationStrengthening #StructuralSafety #CivilEngineering
#EthiopianConstructionEngineering
#SiteExecution #PlanningToBuild
#ConstructionBasics  #BuildSmart
#OnSiteLearning #EthiopianConstruction #Ethioconstruction

@etconp

👉Cantilever Beam

💫Reinforcement – Correct vs Incorrect

1. Structural Behavior of Cantilever Beams

- A cantilever beam is fixed at one end and free at the other.
- When loaded, the top fibers of the beam experience tension, while the bottom fibers experience compression.
- Reinforcement must always be placed where tensile stresses occur, since concrete is weak in tension but strong in compression.

2. Incorrect Reinforcement Placement

- Steel placed at the bottom:
- This is suitable for simply supported beams, not cantilevers.
- In a cantilever, the bottom is under compression, so reinforcement here is ineffective.
- Result:
- Tension cracks appear at the top surface.
- Structural failure risk increases.
- Beam cannot safely carry the intended load.

3. Correct Reinforcement Placement

- Steel placed at the top:
- Matches the tension zone in cantilever beams.
- Reinforcement resists tensile stresses effectively.
- Result:
- No tension cracks at the top.
- Beam remains structurally sound.
- Proper load transfer and durability ensured.

4. Key Engineering Notes

- Rule of Thumb: Reinforcement must always be placed in the tension zone of a beam.
- Cantilever beams → Reinforcement at the top.
- Simply supported beams → Reinforcement at the bottom.
- Proper detailing prevents cracks, ensures safety, and extends service life.

5. Practical Applications

- Used in balconies, projections, canopies, and bridges.
- Correct reinforcement placement is critical for:
- Safety (avoiding collapse).
- Economy (preventing costly repairs).
- Durability (resisting environmental effects).

#cantileverbeam #reinforcement #rccdesign #structuraldesign #beamdesign #concretedesign #steelreinforcement #civilconcepts #engineeringknowledge

@etconp

👉Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure

- Column-to-Column Spacing (c/c): 3000 mm
- Beam-to-Beam Spacing (c/c): 3000 mm
- Beam Depth: 300 mm
- Column Width: 300 mm
- Concrete Cover: 50 mm (protects reinforcement from corrosion and fire)
- Top Beam Width: 100 mm (at slab interface)
- Reinforcement Layout:
- Longitudinal bars run along beams and columns.
- Transverse reinforcement (stirrups/ties) provide shear resistance and confinement.

🔩 Reinforced Concrete Beam Detail

- Beam Length: 3000 mm
- Beam Depth: 300 mm
- Column Width (supporting beam): 300 mm
- Concrete Cover: 50 mm (ensures durability)
- Top Beam Width: 100 mm
- Reinforcement Arrangement:
- Longitudinal Bars: Placed at top and bottom for bending resistance.
- Stirrups (Transverse Reinforcement): Spaced along the beam to resist shear forces.
- Anchorage: Bars are properly hooked or bent to ensure bond strength.

📌 Key Notes

- The frame structure shows the overall grid layout of beams and columns.
- The beam detail zooms in on reinforcement placement, crucial for structural safety.
- Dimensions are practical for small-to-medium span structures (like residential or low-rise commercial buildings).
- Proper cover (50 mm) ensures long-term durability against moisture and environmental exposure

#CivilEngineering
#ReinforcedConcrete
#RCCStructure
#BeamDetail
#ColumnDesign
#StructuralEngineering
#ConstructionDetails
#SiteEngineering
#EngineeringLife
#ConcreteDesign
#RebarDetailing
#ConstructionWork
#BuildingDesign
#EngineeringStudents
#CivilEngineeringDesign
#StructuralDetailing
#ConstructionKnowledge
#SiteWork
#EngineeringDrawing
#CivilEngineeringWorld
#ConcreteStructure
#BeamColumn
#ConstructionEducation

@ETCONp

✅ የኮንስትራክሽን ሥራ አመራር ስልቶች (Construction Management Techniques)

​➀ እቅድ እና የጊዜ ሰሌዳ (Planning & Scheduling)
▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ ​የሥራ ክፍፍል መዋቅር (WBS): ፕሮጀክቱን ወደ ትናንሽና ሊተገበሩ ወደሚችሉ ክፍሎች መከፋፈል።

▶️ ​ጋንት ቻርት (Gantt Charts): የሥራ ሂደትን በግራፍ ማሳያ።

📌​ክሪቲካል ፓዝ ሜተድ (CPM): ወሳኝ የሆኑ የሥራ መስመሮችን መለየት።

▶️ ​የማይልስቶን እቅድ (Milestone Planning): ዋና ዋና ግቦችን ማቀድ።
​📌 ጥቅሙ: ፕሮጀክቱ በታቀደለት ጊዜ እንዲጠናቀቅ ያደርጋል።

​⓶ የወጪ አስተዳደር (Cost Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
​ዝርዝር የወጪ ግምት: እያንዳንዱ ሥራ ምን ያህል ወጪ እንደሚጠይቅ ማስላት።
▶️ የበጀት መድብ: ለተለያዩ የሥራ ክፍሎች በጀት መመደብ።

▶️ የገንዘብ ፍሰት ትንበያ (Cash flow): የገንዘብ ገቢና ወጪን መገመት።

▶️​ የወጪ ልዩነት ትንተና: ከበጀት በላይ እንዳይወጣ መቆጣጠር።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ካልተገባ ብክነትና ከመጠን ያለፈ ወጪ ይከላከላል።

​➂ የጥራት አስተዳደር (Quality Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️​ የጥራት ማረጋገጫ (QA): ሂደቱ ትክክለኛ መሆኑን ማረጋገጥ።

▶️ ​የጥራት ቁጥጥር (QC): ውጤቱ ደረጃውን የጠበቀ መሆኑን መፈተሽ።

▶️ ​የጥሬ ዕቃ ፍተሻና ምርመራ: ጥራታቸው የተረጋገጠ ግብዓቶችን መጠቀም።

▶️ ደረጃዎችን ማክበር: የግንባታ ሕጎችንና ዝርዝር መመሪያዎችን መከተል።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ጠንካራና ደህንነቱ የተጠበቀ ግንባታ እንዲኖር ያደርጋል።

​⓸ የጊዜ አስተዳደር (Time Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ የሥራዎች ቅደም ተከተል: የትኛው ሥራ ቀድሞ መከናወን እንዳለበት መለየት።

▶️ የሀብት ማመጣጠን (Resource leveling): የሰው ኃይልና መሣሪያን በጊዜው ማከፋፈል።

▶️ የሂደት ክትትል: ሥራው በምን ደረጃ ላይ እንዳለ መከታተል።

▶️​ የመዘግየት ትንተና: ለምን እንደዘገየ መለየትና መፍትሔ መፈለግ።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ከጊዜ ሰሌዳ መውጣትን (Overrun) ያስቀራል።

​⓹ የአደጋ ስጋት አስተዳደር (Risk Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ አደጋን መለየት: ሊያጋጥሙ የሚችሉ ችግሮችን አስቀድሞ ማወቅ።

▶️ አደጋን መገምገም: የችግሩን ክብደትና የመከሰት ዕድል መመዘን።

▶️ የመቀነሻ እቅድ: ችግሩን ለመቀነስ ወይም ለማስወገድ ማቀድ።

▶️ ​የመጠባበቂያ ክምችት: ለአደጋ ጊዜ የሚሆን ገንዘብ ወይም ጊዜ መያዝ።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ያልተጠበቁ እንቅፋቶችን ይቀንሳል።

​⓺ የሀብት አስተዳደር (Resource Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️​ የሰው ኃይል እቅድ: አስፈላጊ የሆኑ ሠራተኞችን ማደራጀት።

▶️​ የማሽነሪዎች መድብ: መሣሪያዎችን ለሚፈለገው ሥራ ማከፋፈል።

▶️ የቁሳቁስ አቅርቦት እቅድ: የግንባታ ዕቃዎች የሚገዙበትን ጊዜ መወሰን።

▶️ ​የምርታማነት ክትትል: የሥራ ቅልጥፍናን መለካት።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ በግንባታ ቦታ ላይ ያለውን ብክነት ይቀንሳል።
​⓻ የግንኙነት አስተዳደር (Communication Management)
▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ መደበኛ የጣቢያ ስብሰባዎች: ከባለሙያዎች ጋር መወያየት።
▶️ ​የሂደት ሪፖርቶች: የሥራውን ውጤት በጽሑፍ ማሳወቅ።
▶️ ባለድርሻ አካላትን ማስተናበር: ከባለቤቱና ከባለሙያዎች ጋር መናበብ።
▶️ የሰነድ ቁጥጥር: መረጃዎችንና ፕላኖችን በአግባቡ መያዝ።
​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ግልጽነትንና የቡድን ሥራን ያጠናክራል።
​➇ የደህንነት አስተዳደር (Safety Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ ​የደህንነት እቅድና ገለጻ (Toolbox talks): ለሠራተኞች የደህንነት ትምህርት መስጠት።
▶️​ የመከላከያ መሣሪያዎች (PPE): ቆብ፣ ጫማና ልብስ መጠቀምን ማረጋገጥ።
▶️ የአደጋ ትንተና: የግንባታ ቦታውን አደ ገኝነት መፈተሽ።

▶️የአደጋ ሪፖርት: አደጋ ሲከሰት በአግባቡ መመዝገብና መማር።
​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ሠራተኞችንና ንብረትን ከአደጋ ይጠብቃል።
​⓽ የግዥ አስተዳደር (Procurement Management)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
▶️ የአቅራቢዎች ምርጫ: ጥራት ያለው ዕቃ የሚያቀርቡ ድርጅቶችን መለየት።

▶️​ የውል አስተዳደር: ስምምነቶችንና ኮንትራቶችን መቆጣጠር።

▶️​ የዕቃዎች አቅርቦት ሰሌዳ: ዕቃዎች በሰዓቱ ጣቢያው እንዲደርሱ ማድረግ።

▶️ የመጋዘን ቁጥጥር (Inventory): ያሉትን ዕቃዎች መቆጣጠር።

​📌 ጥቅሙ: በዕቃ እጥረት ምክንያት ሥራ እንዳይቆም ይረዳል።

​➉ ክትትል እና ቁጥጥር (Monitoring & Control)

▪️▪️▪️▪️▪️
👉​የአፈጻጸም መለኪያዎች (KPIs): ውጤታማነትን መለካት።

👉​የተከናወነ ሥራ ዋጋ (EVM): ከወጪ አንጻር የተሠራውን ሥራ መመዘን።

👉​የጣቢያ ኦዲት: ሥራው በትክክል መከናወኑን መፈተሽ።

👉​የማስተካከያ እርምጃዎች: ስህተት ሲኖር ወዲያውኑ ማረም።

​🔘 ጥቅሙ: ፕሮጀክቱ በታለመለት መስመር እንዲጓዝ ይረዳል።

Via Mekamu Mohammed

@etconp

👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals 

● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials

☎️ Tel: 0961955555

🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital

🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza