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๐Ÿ‘‰แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แŠจ750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹›แˆฌ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ แข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แŠจ750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹›แˆฌ แŒฅแ‰…แˆแ‰ต 16/2015 แ‹“.แˆ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ แข

แˆฐแˆšแ‰ต แŠ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‰ข แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒˆแАแ‰ฃแ‹ "แŠ–แˆ… แŠคแˆญแ–แˆญแ‰ต แ‹ตแˆซแ‹ญแ‰ญ แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต" แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆฐแŠ˜ แˆตแ‹ซแˆœ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆˆแ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ‹แˆˆแ‰แ‰ต แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจ75 แŠซแˆฌ แŠ แˆตแŠจ 128 แŠซแˆฌ แˆตแ‹แ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆ›แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ขแ‹ซ แˆตแА แˆตแˆญแ‹“แ‰ฑ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆแŒฟแˆแข

แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰น แŠจแ‰ฃแˆˆ 2 แŠฅแˆตแŠจ แ‰ฃแˆˆ 3 แˆ˜แŠแ‰ณ แŠญแแˆŽแ‰ฝ แ‹ซแˆแ‰ธแ‹ 750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ› แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแฃ 32 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ชแˆ‹ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ 45 แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แˆฑแ‰†แ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹แข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆแˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‹›แˆฌ แ‹ซแˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆ˜แ‹‹แŠ› แŒˆแŠ•แ‹ณแฃ แ‹จแŠจแˆญแˆฐ แˆแ‹ตแˆญ แ‹แˆƒ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แ‹จแˆตแ–แˆญแ‰ต แˆ›แ‹˜แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแˆชแ‹ซ แ‹ซแŠซแ‰ฐแ‰ฑ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฐแŒ แ‰…แˆทแˆแข

แ‹จแŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆตแˆซ แŠ แˆตแŠชแ‹ซแŒ… แŠ แ‰ถ แแ‰ƒแ‹ฑ แŠ แ‹‹แˆฝ แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แˆตแ‹แ‰ต แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŒฅแˆซแ‰ต แ‰ แˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‰ แˆ›แŒ แŠ“แ‰€แ‰… แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซแ‹ แ‹จแ‹ฐแŠ•แ‰ แŠžแ‰นแŠ• แŠฅแˆแАแ‰ต แ‹ซแ‰ฐแˆจแˆ แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซ แАแ‹ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซแ‹ แ‰ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ก แ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‰แˆ‹แˆ แ‹แ‰ฅแˆชแŠซ "แŠ–แˆ… แŠ แˆตแŠณแˆแŠ•" 750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แŠ แ‹‹แˆฌ แˆดแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠ แ‹ฐแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแ‹ญ "แŠ–แˆ… แ‰ชแŠญแ‰ตแˆช แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต" 152 แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆˆแ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแˆจแŠญแ‰ฅ แŒ แ‰…แˆทแˆแข

แ‹จแ‹ตแˆญแŒ…แ‰ฑ แˆ˜แˆตแˆซแ‰ฝแŠ“ แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆตแˆซ แŠ แˆตแˆแƒแˆš แŠ แ‰ถ แ‰ดแ‹Žแ‹ตแˆฎแˆต แ‹˜แˆชแˆแŠ• แ‰ แ‰ แŠฉแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ "แŠ แ‹ฒแˆต แŠ แ‰ แ‰ฃแŠ• แ‹แ‰ แ‰ต แ‰ แˆšแˆ˜แŒฅแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠฉ แŠฅแˆตแŠจ 2020 แ‹“.แˆ แŠ แ‰ฅแ‹›แŠ›แ‹แŠ• แ‹จแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แАแ‹‹แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฐแ‹ฐแˆซแˆฝ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แŠ“ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŒฃแŒฃแŠ แ‹‹แŒ‹ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ถ แˆˆแˆ›แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ฅ แŠฅแ‹จแˆฐแˆซแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แŒˆแŠ›แˆˆแŠ•" แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แ‰ แ‰€แŒฃแ‹ญ แ‹ˆแˆญ แ‰ แ‰ฆแˆŒ แˆ†แˆแˆต แ‰ แˆšแ‰ฃแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แŠซแ‰ฃแ‰ข แŠจ5,000 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแŒ€แˆแˆฉ แ‰ฐแŠ“แŒแˆฏแˆแข

แ‹จแŠ แ‹ฒแˆต แŠ แ‰ แ‰ฃ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ› แˆ/แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฒแ‰ฃ แŠ แ‰ถ แŒƒแŠ•แŒฅแˆซแˆญ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‹ญ แ‰ฃแ‹ฐแˆจแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠ•แŒแŒแˆญ แ‰ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แŠจแแ‰ฐแŠ› แ‹จแˆ†แА แ‹จแ‰คแ‰ต แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แŠ แˆˆ แ‹ญแˆ… แ‰ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒแˆตแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆŠแˆธแˆแŠ• แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆแˆ แ‹จแŒแˆ แ‰คแ‰ต แŠ แˆแˆšแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แ‹ฐแŒˆแ แˆˆแАแ‹‹แˆชแ‹ แ‰คแ‰ต แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆธแˆแŠ• แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แАแ‹แฃ แ‹›แˆฌ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆจแ‰€แ‹ แ‹จแŠ–แˆ… แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต แˆˆแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆณแ‹ญแˆ†แŠ• แ‹แ‰ แ‰ตแˆ แ‹จแˆšแŒจแˆแˆฉ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰แ‰ต แŠ แˆตแˆญแ‰ต แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แ‰ 33 แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจ9,800 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ•แฃ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แˆ›แ‹•แŠจแˆ‹แ‰ตแŠ• แŠจ25,000 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆˆแˆšแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆแˆˆแŒŠแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ถ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠญแ‰งแˆแข

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘17๐Ÿ•Š1
@etconp Basic Of Civil Engineering.pdf
4.4 MB
๐Ÿ‘‰แ‹จ แŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แˆ˜แ…แˆแ แŒแ‰ฅแ‹ฃ

๐Ÿทแ‹จแˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ณแ‹Š  แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆแ‰ณแŒˆแŠ™แ‰ แ‰ต แˆแˆญแŒฅ แˆ˜แ…แˆƒแ

๐Ÿšงแ‹จแˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แŠ แŒ แ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ˜แŒแ‰ขแ‹ซแŠ• แ‹ซแ‰€แˆญแ‰ฃแˆแฃ แ‹ญแˆ…แˆ แˆˆแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ‹˜แˆญแ‰ แŒ€แˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒฅแˆฉ แŒแ‰ฅแŠ แ‰ต แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒˆแ‹‹แˆแข

โบแŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแ‰ƒแ‹Žแ‰ฝ (แ‹ตแŠ•แŒ‹แ‹ญแฃแŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝแฃแˆฒแˆšแŠ•แ‰ถแฃแŠ–แˆซแฃแŒฃแ‹แˆ‹)แฃแ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แ‰ดแŠญแŠ’แŠฎแ‰ฝแฃแˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰…แ‹จแˆณ แ‹˜แ‹ดแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แˆณแˆฐแˆ‰ แ‰แˆแ แˆญแ‹•แˆถแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠจแ‹แˆญแ‹แˆญ แˆ›แ‰ฅแˆซแˆชแ‹ซแŠ“ แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŒˆแˆˆแŒปแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ญแ‹ณแˆตแˆณแˆแข

โบแ‹ฐแˆซแˆฒแ‹ แ‹ญแ‹˜แ‰ฑแŠ• แ‰ แŒแˆแ… แŠญแแˆŽแ‰ฝ แŠ แ‹‹แ‰…แˆฎ แ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแ‰ƒแ‹Žแ‰ฝแฃแ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แˆแˆแˆแ‹ถแ‰ฝแฃแ‹จแ‹ณแˆฐแˆณ แŒฅแŠ“แ‰ต แˆ˜แˆณแˆชแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แ‹ฐแŒ‹แŠ• แˆ˜แ‰‹แ‰‹แˆ แ‹จแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ‰ แ‹จแˆ•แŠ•แƒ แ‹ฒแ‹›แ‹ญแŠ–แ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แˆ›แ‹˜แŒ‹แŒ€แ‰ต แ‰ แ‰€แˆ‹แˆ‰ แˆˆแˆ›แˆฐแˆต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆจแ‹ณแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆแข 

โบแˆ˜แ…แˆƒแ‰ แˆˆแŠขแŠ•แŒ‚แАแˆชแŠ•แŒ แ‰ฐแˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ›แˆˆแ‰ตแˆ แ‰  แˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แŒ แŠ•แŠซแˆซ แˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ต แˆˆแˆšแˆแˆแŒ‰ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ™แ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒฅแˆฉ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‹จแ‹˜แˆญแ‰แŠ• แ‰ฒแ‹Žแˆชแ‰ฒแŠซแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฎแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ซแŠซแ‰ฐแ‰ฐ แАแ‹แข

@etconp
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๐Ÿ‘‰แˆˆแŒ แ‰…แˆ‹แˆ‹ แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ต... แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แ‰ปแ‰น แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰€แŒฅแˆ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰ แŠ แŒ‹แˆฉ!

โญ๏ธETCONp TIP Construction engineering Questions with Answers Part 1

Q1. What is the Unit Weight of concrete?

answers:- The unit weight of concrete depends on the type of aggregates and amount of voids. As per IS : 456-200 Unit weight of PCC is 24KN/m3 and RCC is 25KN/m3

Q2. What is the unit weight of Steel?

answers:- The unit weight of Steel is 78.5KN/m3

Q3. What are the Nominal Concrete Mix proportions
for different grades
?

answers:- Important: C-15 - 1:2:4 and C-5 - 1:4:8,C-20 and C-25 - 1:2:3 (Cement:Sand:aggregate)

Q4. What is ductility?

answers:- Ductility is the Ability to deform under tensile
stress.

Q5. How to find the weight of steel bar used in reinforcement?

answers:- Weight of Bar in kg/m = Dsquare/162.2 D- Dia of bar in mm


Q6. Whatโ€™s the difference between one-way slab
and two-way slab?


answers:-  One way slab: Ratio of Longer Span / Shorter
span > 2 Two way slab: Ratio of Longer span/ shorter span <= 2

Q7. What is flat slab?

answers:- The slab which is supported on columns (Flab slab donโ€™t have beams)

Q8. What do you mean by One storeyed, Two storeyed building?

answers:- The building which has two floors is called two
storeyed building.

Q9. Whatโ€™s the height of each floor?

answers:-  3m

Q10. Whatโ€™s the length of rise and tread in Stair case?

answers:- Rise โ€“ 150mm to 200mm, Tread โ€“ 250mm to 300mm

แ‹ญแ‰€แŒฅแˆ‹แˆ..
.

๐Ÿ“ฉแˆ€แˆณแ‰ฅแฃ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹จแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แŠ แ‹ตแˆญแˆฑแŠ•
แ‰ฐแŒจแˆ›แˆช แ‹ญแŒ แ‰…แˆ›แˆ แ‹จแˆแ‰ตแˆ‰แ‰ตแŠ•
@ETCONpBOT แˆ‹แŠฉแˆแŠ•

๐Ÿ™แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แ‹จแ‹•แˆจแแ‰ต แ‰€แŠ•๐Ÿคš

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘84๐Ÿ™29โค4๐Ÿ”ฅ1
๐Ÿ‘‰Did you know that Earthquake resistant structures are important because they help reduce the risk of damage and collapse during an earthquake, thus protecting the safety of the people and their property.

๐ŸšงEarthquakes can cause widespread damage and loss of life, and having structures that are designed to withstand seismic activity can help mitigate these impacts.

๐ŸทBy using seismic-resistant design principles, engineers can make buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure more resilient to the forces generated by earthquakes, reducing the likelihood of failure and helping to ensure the continuity of essential services during and after an earthquake event.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘17โค1
๐Ÿ‘‰Did you know that End-bearing piles are a type of deep foundation that transfer loads from the topsoil to a stronger layer of soil or rock below.

๐ŸšงThey are often used for large structures like bridges, stadiums, and factories.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘6โค1๐ŸŽ‰1
๐Ÿ‘‰Components of Construction Project cost

โบIndirect cost :- Outage loss + Overheads

โบDirect project cost :- These include labour cost, material cost, equipment cost etc.

โ–ถ๏ธNormal time :- Normal time is the standard time that an estimator would usually allow for an activity.

โ–ถ๏ธCrash time :- Crash time is the minimum possible time which an activity can be completed by employing extra resources

โนNormal cost :- This is direct cost required to complete the activity in normal time duration.

โนCrash cost :- This is direct cost corresponding to the completion of the activity within crash time.

๐ŸŒŸFor Construction Vacancy and Tender Join The Link Below๐Ÿ‘‡

https://t.me/ETCONpWORK

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘16๐Ÿ‘5โค2
๐Ÿ‘‰TODAY QUIZ OF ETCONp

๐Ÿคš The diameter of main bars in RCC columns,shall be not less than?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
๐Ÿ”˜ A. 6 mm
16%
๐Ÿ”˜ B. 8 mm
69%
๐Ÿ”˜ C. 12 mm
7%
๐Ÿ”˜ D. 16 mm
๐Ÿ‘29๐Ÿ‘9
Intercon Construction Chemicals 
    
๐Ÿ‘‰ Authorized agent of MC (Conmix), Weber and SIMENTEK

โ— Concrete Admixtures
โ— Bonding Agents
โ— Waterproofings
โ— Concrete Repair, Grout   
โ— Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
โ— Wall Putty, Prime Coat, Rush Coat
โ— Quartz, Contextra
โ— Specialized paints (Thermal and Insulation Paints, Street and Playground Paints)
โ— Floor hardener, Epoxy              
โ— Geotextiles, Geo-membranes and other construction chemicals and materials

Tel: 0961955555 or 0961955559
Address: Signal, around signal mall
๐Ÿ‘4๐ŸŽ‰2
แ‰ณแˆแˆซแ‰ต  แ•แˆŒแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แŠ แ‰…แˆซแ‰ข

๐Ÿ‘‰แˆแˆ‰แŠ• แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒˆแŠ™แ‰ แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ฅ

๐Ÿ”ฐแˆแŠ• แ‹ญแˆแˆแŒ‹แˆ‰?

๐Ÿ“Œแ•แˆŒแ‰ตแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆแˆˆแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแАแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แŒ‹แŒ€ แŠ แˆˆแŠ•

โœ‚๏ธแˆ‹แˆœแˆซ แˆ›แˆตแ‰†แˆซแˆจแŒฅ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ แˆณแ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ญแŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆณแŒ แ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰  แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ซแˆตแ‰ก แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆฝแŠ–แ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแŒˆแ‰ฅแ‰ฐแŠ“แˆ

๐Ÿ”—แŒแˆฎ (แ‰ถแŠ•แ‹ฒแŠ–) แŒฅแˆญแˆต แˆ›แˆตแ‰ แŒ€แ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ญแŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆณแŒ แ แŠซแˆฐแ‰ก แˆˆแˆฑแˆ แˆ›แˆฝแŠ‘ แ‰ แŒƒแ‰ฝแŠ• แАแ‹‰

๐Ÿ“แˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹‰แŠ•แˆ แ‹จแˆžแ‹ฐแŠแŠญ แˆตแˆซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแˆฉ แ‰ฅแ‰ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ™แ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแˆ แŠ แˆ‰แŠ•

โ˜Ž๏ธแ‹ญแ‹ฐแ‹‰แˆ‰แˆแŠ• แ‹ซแˆ›แŠญแˆฉแŠ•

๐Ÿ“แŠขแ‰ตแ‹ฎแŒตแ‹ซ แ‹‰แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแ‰ตแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แˆแŠญแˆŽแ‰ณแˆˆแŠ•

แŠ แ‹ตแˆซแˆปแ‰ฝแŠ•แฆ 1. แˆ˜แˆญแŠซแ‰ถ
                   แ‰.1 แŠ แ‹จแˆญ แŒคแŠ“
                    แ‰.3 แ‰ฐแŠญแˆˆแˆ€แ‹ญแˆ›แŠ–แ‰ต

0904040477
0911016833
๐Ÿ‘7โค1
Ethio Construction Engineering
๐Ÿ‘‰แˆˆแŒ แ‰…แˆ‹แˆ‹ แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ต... แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แ‰ปแ‰น แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰€แŒฅแˆ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰ แŠ แŒ‹แˆฉ! โญ๏ธETCONp TIP Construction engineering Questions with Answers Part 1 Q1. What is the Unit Weight of concrete? answers:- The unit weight of concrete depends on the type of aggregates and amount of voids. As per ISโ€ฆ
๐Ÿ‘‰PART 2 แ‹จแ‰€แŒ แˆˆ แŒฅแ‹ซแ‰„? แ‹ซแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ก!

๐ŸคšแˆฐแŠ“แ‹ญ แ‰€แŠ•! แˆˆแŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ปแ‰ฝแˆ' แ‹ซแŒ‹แˆฉ!

Q11. Whatโ€™s the slope of Staircase?

answer:- As per IS 456, the slope or pitch of stair should be between 25 degrees to 40 degrees.

Q12. What do you mean by the moment of inertia?

answers:- A quantity expressing a bodyโ€™s tendency to resist angular acceleration, which is the sum of the products of the mass of each particle in the body with the square of its distance from the axis of
rotation.

Q13. What is a crank length in the slab?

answers:- The crank length in Slab is 0.42 D. Where D is Depth of Slab- Top cover โ€“ Bottom Cover.

Q14. What are the types of a slump?

answer:-
1. True Slump: The concrete mass after the test when slumps evenly all around without disintegration is called the true slump.

2. Shear Slump: When one-half of the concrete mass slide down the other is called the shear slump. This type of slump is obtained in a lean concrete mix.

3. Collapse Slump: When the sample is collapsed due to adding excessive water, it is known as collapse slump.

4. Zero Slump: For very stiff or dry mixes it does not show any changes of the slump after removing the slump cone.

Q15. What is grouting?

answers:- Grout is a fluid form of concrete which is used
to fill the voids.

๐ŸทแŒฅแ‹ซแ‰„แ‹Žแ‰ปแ‰ฝแŠ•แŠ•... แ‹ญแ‰€แŒฅแˆ‹แˆ‰...

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘35โค13
๐Ÿ‘‰๐™†๐™š๐™ฎ ๐™๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™ž๐™™๐™š๐™ง ๐˜ฟ๐™ช๐™ง๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™Ž๐™ก๐™–๐™— ๐™๐™š๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง๐™˜๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™’๐™ค๐™ง๐™  ๐Ÿ”‘

๐ŸทCheck the Spacing: Ensure that the reinforcement bars are placed according to the specified spacing in the drawing to maintain the structural integrity.

๐ŸทProper Bar Placement: Always follow the placement as per the design โ€“ main bars in the shorter span direction and distribution bars in the longer span direction.

๐ŸทEnsure Cover Blocks: Use cover blocks to maintain the correct distance between the steel bars and the shuttering to prevent corrosion.

๐ŸทOverlap Length: Maintain the correct overlap length as per IS 456:2000 to ensure the reinforcement bars act as a single unit.

๐ŸทAnchorage Length: Verify that the bars have sufficient anchorage length, particularly near slab edges and beams.

๐ŸทClean Steel Bars: Ensure the reinforcement bars are free of rust, oil, or any other contaminants before placing them.

๐ŸทProper Tying: Make sure the bars are tied securely using binding wire to prevent displacement during concreting.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘23โค4
In construction management, the increase in the direct cost to be spent on an activity in a day, is usually termed as:
Anonymous Quiz
21%
Cost slope
38%
Direct cost
15%
Indirect cost
26%
Crash cost
๐Ÿ‘32
Which of the following repair methods is used for stopping leakages in dams, basements, swimming pools?
Anonymous Quiz
14%
Plastering
40%
Injection
8%
Placing
38%
Sealant
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๐Ÿ“ฉWhat is the cause of price escalation in public building construction? And their treatment?

๐Ÿ‘‰There are several factors that can cause price escalation in public building construction, including:

1. Increased demand for construction materials and labor, leading to higher prices
2. Changes in regulations or building codes that require additional materials or labor
3. Delays or disruptions in the construction process, leading to increased costs
4. Fluctuations in the economy, such as inflation or changes in interest rates
5. Unforeseen circumstances or emergencies that require additional expenses

To address price escalation in public building construction, project managers and stakeholders can consider the following strategies:

1. Conduct thorough cost estimations and feasibility studies before starting the project to identify potential risks and costs.
2. Implement effective project management practices to minimize delays and disruptions.
3. Regularly review and update project budgets to account for changes in costs.
4. Negotiate prices with suppliers and contractors to secure better deals.
5. Consider alternative materials or construction methods that may be more cost-effective.
6. Monitor market trends and conditions to anticipate potential price increases.
7. Seek input and advice from industry experts and consultants to help mitigate risks and control costs.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘8
๐Ÿ‘‰แ‰ปแ‹ญแŠ“ แ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแ‹แˆ‰ แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆฐแˆซแ‰ฝ

๐Ÿšงแ‹จแ‰ปแ‹ญแŠ“ แˆณแ‹ญแŠ•แ‰ฒแˆตแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซแ‹แŠ• แŒแˆแ‰ฃแ‰ณ แˆˆแˆ›แ‹ตแˆจแŒ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแ‹แˆ แŠจแŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠ แˆแˆญ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆณแˆณแ‹ญแАแ‰ต แŠซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰แˆณแ‰แˆต แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แˆ˜แˆตแˆซแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆˆแŒธแกแก

แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰น แŠจแ‰ฃแˆ…แˆ‹แ‹Š แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆฆแˆตแ‰ต แŠฅแŒฅแ แ‹จแ‰ แˆˆแŒ  แŒฅแŠ•แŠซแˆฌ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹แŠ“ แˆˆแ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แŠแ‰ต แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆˆแˆšแŒˆแАแ‰ก แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŒฅแ‰…แˆ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹แˆ‰ แАแ‹ แ‹จแ‰ฐแАแŒˆแˆจแ‹แกแก

แˆณแ‹ญแŠ•แ‰ฒแˆตแ‰ถแ‰น แ‹จแŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠ แˆแˆญแŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แŒ แ‰€แˆ แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰นแŠ• แ‰ 3แ‹ฒ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆตแˆซแ‰ต แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒแ‹ แˆฎแ‰ฆแ‰ต แˆ˜แแŒ แˆซแ‰ธแ‹แˆ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆแŒฟแˆแข

แ‰ปแ‹ญแŠ“ แ‰ แ‹šแˆ… แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ต แˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ˜แŠ•แŠฎแˆซแŠฉแˆญ แ‹ˆแ‹ฐ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แ‰ แˆ›แˆแŒ แ‰… แˆˆแˆแˆญแˆแˆญ แŒ แ‰ƒแˆš แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‹จแŠ แˆแˆญ แŠ“แˆ™แŠ“แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ›แˆแŒฃแ‰ท แ‹จแˆšแ‰ณแ‹ˆแˆต แАแ‹แกแก

แŠจแ‰ฐแˆˆแ‹ซแ‹ฉ แ‹จแŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แŠ แˆแˆญ แ‹แˆ…แ‹ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ แˆฉแ‰ต แŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝ แ‰ แŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒ‹แŒฅแˆ™ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แŠจแแ‰ฐแŠ› แ‹จแˆ™แ‰€แ‰ต แˆ˜แŒจแˆ˜แˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŒ แˆแˆญ แŒจแˆจแˆญแŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แ‰‹แ‰‹แˆ แŠ แ‰…แˆ›แ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แˆˆแˆ˜แŒˆแˆแŒˆแˆ แ‰ แŒ แˆแˆญ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ™แŠจแˆซ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ฐแˆจแŒแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹แˆ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆแŒฟแˆแกแก

แ‰ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แ‹จแˆ˜แŒ€แˆ˜แˆชแ‹ซ แ‹จแˆ†แŠ‘แ‰ต แŠฅแАแ‹šแˆ… แ‹จแŒกแ‰ฅ แŠ“แˆ™แŠ“แ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠจแŒ แˆแˆญ แˆ™แŠจแˆซ แ‰ แŠ‹แˆ‹ แ‰ แŠ แ‹แˆฎแ“แ‹Šแ‹ซแŠ‘ 2025 แˆ˜แŒจแˆจแˆป แ‹ญแˆ˜แˆˆแˆณแˆ‰ แ‰ฐแ‰ฅแˆŽ แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ แ‰ƒแˆแข

แ‰ปแ‹ญแŠ“ แŠฅ.แŠค.แŠ . แ‰ 2028 แŠฅแŠ“ 2035 แˆ˜แŠซแŠจแˆ แ‹“แˆˆแˆ แŠ แ‰€แ แ‹จแŒจแˆจแ‰ƒ แˆแˆญแˆแˆญ แŒฃแ‰ขแ‹ซ แˆˆแˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ต แŠฅแ‰…แ‹ต แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแˆ‹แ‰ตแˆ แ‰ปแ‹ญแŠ“ แ‹ดแ‹ญแˆŠ แ‹˜แŒแ‰งแˆแข

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘14
๐Ÿ‘‰What Is Construction Project Management (CPM)?

โบAccording to the Project Management Institute (PMI), project management is โ€œthe art of directing and coordinating human and material resources throughout the life of a project by using modern management techniques to achieve predetermined objectives of scope, cost, time, quality, and participating objectives.โ€ You can extend PMIโ€™s definition to construction project management, wherein a construction project manager uses the same model to achieve the same goal, only in a construction context.
At its most fundamental level, construction project management handles the planning, coordination, and execution of a construction project, whether itโ€™s agricultural, residential, commercial, institutional, industrial, heavy civil, or environmental.

๐ŸทConstruction project management typically includes complicated tasks that can shift wildly, depending on the work at hand, and it requires strong skills in communication, deep knowledge of the building process, and the ability to problem-solve.

โ–ถ๏ธConstruction project management is a complex field, requiring knowledge in many different areas like finance, mediation, law, business, and more.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘15