@etconp 2018 2nd Q Construction Works (Only Direct Cost).pdf
22.7 MB
🏷በ2018 ዓ.ም ሁለተኛ ሩብ ዓመት ተግባራዊ የሚደረግ የግንባታ ሥራዎች ይፋዊ ቀጥተኛ ዋጋ ተመን (2nd Quarter Construction Works of Direct Cost)
🔑በተለይ የዋጋ ተመን (BOQ - Priced bill of Quantities) ለምታወጡ የዲዛይን አማካሪዎች እና የፕሮጀክት መሐንዲሶች ይጠማችኋል።
💫በሌሎች የሀገሪቱ ክፍሎች የምትገኙ የኮንስትራክሽን ባለሙያዎችም እንደመነሻ ሀሳብ ይጠቅማችኋል።
🏷YouTube👇
https://youtube.com/@ethiopianconstruction7?si=ils307xXQQpIdCwG
🌟Vacancy And Tender👇
https://t.me/ETCONpWORK
@etconp
🔑በተለይ የዋጋ ተመን (BOQ - Priced bill of Quantities) ለምታወጡ የዲዛይን አማካሪዎች እና የፕሮጀክት መሐንዲሶች ይጠማችኋል።
💫በሌሎች የሀገሪቱ ክፍሎች የምትገኙ የኮንስትራክሽን ባለሙያዎችም እንደመነሻ ሀሳብ ይጠቅማችኋል።
🏷YouTube👇
https://youtube.com/@ethiopianconstruction7?si=ils307xXQQpIdCwG
🌟Vacancy And Tender👇
https://t.me/ETCONpWORK
@etconp
❤10👍9
በታይላንድ የግንባታ ክሬን በባቡር ላይ ተከስክሶ የ22 ሰዎች ህይወት ማለፉ ተሰማ
በታይላንድ ሰሜን ምስራቅ ናኮን ራትቻሲማ ግዛት ውስጥ በሚገኘው ሲኪዩ በተባለ አካባቢ፣ በከፍተኛ ፍጥነት ይጓዝ በነበረ የመንገደኞች ባቡር ላይ አንድ ግዙፍ የግንባታ ክሬን ተከስክሶ በመውደቁ የ22 ሰዎች ህይወት ወዲያውኑ ማለፉ ተረጋገጠ።
ዛሬ ረቡዕ ጥር 6 ቀን 2018 ዓ.ም የተከሰተው ይህ አስከፊ አደጋ፣ ክሬኑ ከዋና ከተማዋ ባንኮክ ወደ ኡቦን ራትቻታኒ በመጓዝ ላይ በነበረው ባቡር ላይ በድንገት በመውደቁ ምክንያት የተከሰተ ነው።
በአደጋው ወቅት በባቡሩ ውስጥ 195 መንገደኞች የነበሩ ሲሆን፣ ከሟቾቹ በተጨማሪ በርካታ ሰዎች ከባድና ቀላል ጉዳት ደርሶባቸዋል።
የአደጋው መንስኤ በቻይና ድጋፍ እየተገነባ ባለው የከፍተኛ ፍጥነት ባቡር መስመር ድልድይ ስራ ላይ የነበረ ክሬን ቁጥጥር ውጭ ሆኖ በመውደቁ እንደሆነ ተገልጿል።
ክሬኑ በባቡሩ ላይ ሲያርፍ ባቡሩ ከመንገዱ እንዲወጣና ከፍተኛ የቃጠሎ አደጋ እንዲከሰት ማድረጉን የነፍስ አድን ሰራተኞች ገልጸዋል።
የታይላንድ ትራንስፖርት ሚኒስቴር በአደጋው የተሰማውን ጥልቅ ሀዘን ገልጾ፣ በግንባታው ቦታ ላይ የነበረውን የደህንነት ጥበቃ ጉድለት አስመልክቶ አስቸኳይ ምርመራ እንዲደረግ ትዕዛዝ ሰጥቷል።
በአሁኑ ወቅት የቆሰሉ ሰዎችን ወደ ሆስፒታል የማጓጓዝ እና በፍርስራሹ ውስጥ የተቆለፉ ሰዎችን የማውጣት ስራ ተጠናክሮ ቀጥሏል።
@etconp
በታይላንድ ሰሜን ምስራቅ ናኮን ራትቻሲማ ግዛት ውስጥ በሚገኘው ሲኪዩ በተባለ አካባቢ፣ በከፍተኛ ፍጥነት ይጓዝ በነበረ የመንገደኞች ባቡር ላይ አንድ ግዙፍ የግንባታ ክሬን ተከስክሶ በመውደቁ የ22 ሰዎች ህይወት ወዲያውኑ ማለፉ ተረጋገጠ።
ዛሬ ረቡዕ ጥር 6 ቀን 2018 ዓ.ም የተከሰተው ይህ አስከፊ አደጋ፣ ክሬኑ ከዋና ከተማዋ ባንኮክ ወደ ኡቦን ራትቻታኒ በመጓዝ ላይ በነበረው ባቡር ላይ በድንገት በመውደቁ ምክንያት የተከሰተ ነው።
በአደጋው ወቅት በባቡሩ ውስጥ 195 መንገደኞች የነበሩ ሲሆን፣ ከሟቾቹ በተጨማሪ በርካታ ሰዎች ከባድና ቀላል ጉዳት ደርሶባቸዋል።
የአደጋው መንስኤ በቻይና ድጋፍ እየተገነባ ባለው የከፍተኛ ፍጥነት ባቡር መስመር ድልድይ ስራ ላይ የነበረ ክሬን ቁጥጥር ውጭ ሆኖ በመውደቁ እንደሆነ ተገልጿል።
ክሬኑ በባቡሩ ላይ ሲያርፍ ባቡሩ ከመንገዱ እንዲወጣና ከፍተኛ የቃጠሎ አደጋ እንዲከሰት ማድረጉን የነፍስ አድን ሰራተኞች ገልጸዋል።
የታይላንድ ትራንስፖርት ሚኒስቴር በአደጋው የተሰማውን ጥልቅ ሀዘን ገልጾ፣ በግንባታው ቦታ ላይ የነበረውን የደህንነት ጥበቃ ጉድለት አስመልክቶ አስቸኳይ ምርመራ እንዲደረግ ትዕዛዝ ሰጥቷል።
በአሁኑ ወቅት የቆሰሉ ሰዎችን ወደ ሆስፒታል የማጓጓዝ እና በፍርስራሹ ውስጥ የተቆለፉ ሰዎችን የማውጣት ስራ ተጠናክሮ ቀጥሏል።
@etconp
❤4😭4
👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
❤2
👉What is concrete Spacer,key function,types & common Application?
🏷Concrete spacer, also called a cover block, is a small, durable block (often made of concrete, plastic, or other materials) used in reinforced concrete construction to hold steel rebar at a precise, consistent distance from the formwork.
❇️This ensures the necessary "concrete cover" to protect the steel from corrosion, provide fire resistance, maintain structural strength, and meet building codes, ultimately guaranteeing the durability and safety of the structure.
⭐️(A)Key Functions of Spacer
🎲1. Maintains Concrete Cover: Keeps rebar away from the formwork, preventing it from touching the surface.
🎲2. Corrosion Protection: Shields the steel from moisture and corrosive agents that can cause rust.
🎲3. Fire Resistance: Acts as an insulator to protect the steel from high temperatures during a fire.
🎲4. Structural Integrity: Ensures uniform placement of reinforcement, which is crucial for load distribution and overall strength.
🎲5. Code Compliance: Helps meet mandated minimum cover requirements set by building codes.
⭐️(B)Types & Materials of Spacer
🔰1. Concrete Spacers: Strong, durable, and bond well with the surrounding concrete, ideal for heavy-duty applications like bridges and foundations.
🔰2. Plastic Spacers: Lightweight and come in various shapes for specific bar sizes and covers.
🔰3. Other Materials: Sometimes high-strength mortar or specialized fiber-reinforced materials are used.
⭐️(C)Common Applications of Spacer
⏺Foundations,
⏺walls,
⏺slabs,
⏺ beams, and columns
🚧Used for Bridges, tunnels, and marine structures &Industrial facilities.
@etconp
🏷Concrete spacer, also called a cover block, is a small, durable block (often made of concrete, plastic, or other materials) used in reinforced concrete construction to hold steel rebar at a precise, consistent distance from the formwork.
❇️This ensures the necessary "concrete cover" to protect the steel from corrosion, provide fire resistance, maintain structural strength, and meet building codes, ultimately guaranteeing the durability and safety of the structure.
⭐️(A)Key Functions of Spacer
🎲1. Maintains Concrete Cover: Keeps rebar away from the formwork, preventing it from touching the surface.
🎲2. Corrosion Protection: Shields the steel from moisture and corrosive agents that can cause rust.
🎲3. Fire Resistance: Acts as an insulator to protect the steel from high temperatures during a fire.
🎲4. Structural Integrity: Ensures uniform placement of reinforcement, which is crucial for load distribution and overall strength.
🎲5. Code Compliance: Helps meet mandated minimum cover requirements set by building codes.
⭐️(B)Types & Materials of Spacer
🔰1. Concrete Spacers: Strong, durable, and bond well with the surrounding concrete, ideal for heavy-duty applications like bridges and foundations.
🔰2. Plastic Spacers: Lightweight and come in various shapes for specific bar sizes and covers.
🔰3. Other Materials: Sometimes high-strength mortar or specialized fiber-reinforced materials are used.
⭐️(C)Common Applications of Spacer
⏺Foundations,
⏺walls,
⏺slabs,
⏺ beams, and columns
🚧Used for Bridges, tunnels, and marine structures &Industrial facilities.
@etconp
❤9👍3
👉የሚደንሰዉ ህንፃ
💫ይህ በምስሉ ላይ የምትመለከቱት ህንፃ ዲዛየን ያረገዉ በአለም እዉቅ የሆነዉ አርኪቴክት ፍራንክ ጌሪ (Frank gehry) ነዉ።
🚧ከሚደንሱ ሰዎች ምስል ላይ ሀሳቡን በመዉሰድ የተሰራ ሲሆን እንደምታዩት ከመስታወት የተሰራዉ ክፍል የታቀፈች ሴት ስትሆን ከጎኗ ያለዉ ደግሞ አቅፎ የሚያስደንሳት ወንድ ነዉ።
@etconp
💫ይህ በምስሉ ላይ የምትመለከቱት ህንፃ ዲዛየን ያረገዉ በአለም እዉቅ የሆነዉ አርኪቴክት ፍራንክ ጌሪ (Frank gehry) ነዉ።
🚧ከሚደንሱ ሰዎች ምስል ላይ ሀሳቡን በመዉሰድ የተሰራ ሲሆን እንደምታዩት ከመስታወት የተሰራዉ ክፍል የታቀፈች ሴት ስትሆን ከጎኗ ያለዉ ደግሞ አቅፎ የሚያስደንሳት ወንድ ነዉ።
@etconp
❤14👏2
ADVERTISMENT
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ
✅የምንሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶች
🔅 ፕሌት any Size & thickness
🔅 ጄ ቦልት (ጥርስ ማዉጣትና ማጠፍ)
🔅 የተለያዩ [modefic] ስራዎችን እንሰራለን።
♦️ ማንኛዉንም ብረታ ብረት እንገዛለን።
☎️ስልክ 0904040477 ወይም 0911016833 ደውለው ያግኙን
📱ቴሌግራም ላይ ፦https://t.me/heavenic1
አድራሻ፦ ቁ 1.መርካቶ
ቁ.2 አየር ጤና ኪዳነ ምህረት
ጥራትና ታማኝነት መለያችን ነው።
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ
✅የምንሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶች
🔅 ፕሌት any Size & thickness
🔅 ጄ ቦልት (ጥርስ ማዉጣትና ማጠፍ)
🔅 የተለያዩ [modefic] ስራዎችን እንሰራለን።
♦️ ማንኛዉንም ብረታ ብረት እንገዛለን።
☎️ስልክ 0904040477 ወይም 0911016833 ደውለው ያግኙን
📱ቴሌግራም ላይ ፦https://t.me/heavenic1
አድራሻ፦ ቁ 1.መርካቶ
ቁ.2 አየር ጤና ኪዳነ ምህረት
ጥራትና ታማኝነት መለያችን ነው።
ታምራት ፕሌት እና ጄ ቦልት አቅራቢ
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🆕 ²⁰²⁵ Hyundai Robex R340L SMART
Hyundai Robex R340L SMART is a large crawler excavator designed for heavy-duty earthmoving and mining applications. It is powered by a Hyundai D6AC-C1 engine and features an operating weight of 33,800 kg. 🔗 READ MORE
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👉Bearing Calculation in Land Surveying
💫Complete Explanation Using Formulas
🚧Understanding bearing is a fundamental skill in land surveying, GIS, GNSS, and civil engineering.
⏺Bearing describes the direction of a survey line relative to a reference meridian and is essential for traversing, boundary surveys, mapping, and coordinate-based computations.
🏷This infographic presents a strictly correct, formula-based method for calculating bearing, following classical surveying standards.
⏺Instead of using compass-style drawings or azimuth circles (which often lead to confusion), this approach relies on coordinates, mathematical formulas, and quadrant logic—the same principles used in modern total stations and GNSS software.
⏺The process begins with the known coordinates of two points, Point A and Point B.
⏺From these coordinates, we calculate the change in Easting (ΔE) and the change in Northing (ΔN).
⏺These values define both the direction and the quadrant of the survey line.
🚧The bearing angle (θ) is then computed using the arctangent formula:
θ = tan⁻¹(|ΔE| / |ΔN|)
⏺This formula ensures that the angle is always less than or equal to 90°, which is a key requirement of the bearing system.
⏺Absolute values are used in the calculation, while the signs of ΔE and ΔN determine the correct quadrant.
⭐️Based on the quadrant:
• ΔN positive and ΔE positive → N θ E
• ΔN positive and ΔE negative → N θ W
• ΔN negative and ΔE positive → S θ E
• ΔN negative and ΔE negative → S θ W
⏺This final expression is the true bearing, written in the standard quadrant format used in surveying reports, cadastral plans, and engineering drawings.
⏺Using this method helps avoid common mistakes such as confusing bearing with azimuth, measuring angles from the wrong reference direction, or exceeding the 90° limit. It also aligns perfectly with how modern surveying instruments internally compute directions from coordinate data.
❇️Whether you are a surveying student, GIS engineer, GNSS specialist, or civil engineer, mastering bearing calculations is essential for accurate spatial work in both the field and the office.
@etconp
💫Complete Explanation Using Formulas
🚧Understanding bearing is a fundamental skill in land surveying, GIS, GNSS, and civil engineering.
⏺Bearing describes the direction of a survey line relative to a reference meridian and is essential for traversing, boundary surveys, mapping, and coordinate-based computations.
🏷This infographic presents a strictly correct, formula-based method for calculating bearing, following classical surveying standards.
⏺Instead of using compass-style drawings or azimuth circles (which often lead to confusion), this approach relies on coordinates, mathematical formulas, and quadrant logic—the same principles used in modern total stations and GNSS software.
⏺The process begins with the known coordinates of two points, Point A and Point B.
⏺From these coordinates, we calculate the change in Easting (ΔE) and the change in Northing (ΔN).
⏺These values define both the direction and the quadrant of the survey line.
🚧The bearing angle (θ) is then computed using the arctangent formula:
θ = tan⁻¹(|ΔE| / |ΔN|)
⏺This formula ensures that the angle is always less than or equal to 90°, which is a key requirement of the bearing system.
⏺Absolute values are used in the calculation, while the signs of ΔE and ΔN determine the correct quadrant.
⭐️Based on the quadrant:
• ΔN positive and ΔE positive → N θ E
• ΔN positive and ΔE negative → N θ W
• ΔN negative and ΔE positive → S θ E
• ΔN negative and ΔE negative → S θ W
⏺This final expression is the true bearing, written in the standard quadrant format used in surveying reports, cadastral plans, and engineering drawings.
⏺Using this method helps avoid common mistakes such as confusing bearing with azimuth, measuring angles from the wrong reference direction, or exceeding the 90° limit. It also aligns perfectly with how modern surveying instruments internally compute directions from coordinate data.
❇️Whether you are a surveying student, GIS engineer, GNSS specialist, or civil engineer, mastering bearing calculations is essential for accurate spatial work in both the field and the office.
@etconp
❤6🥰2👏1
👉የቦሌ ኖክ መኪና ማቆሚያ ተርሚናልና ፕላዛ
በቦሌ ጫፍ ልዩ ስፍራው ኖክ እየተባለ በሚጠራው አካባቢ በ 2,400 ካ.ሜ ቦታ ላይ የአዲስ አበባ ዲዛይንና ግንባታ ስራዎች ቢሮ 2B+G+1+plaza እያስገነባ ነው።
ይኸው ፕሮጀክት ከምድር በታች በሚገኘው አካሉ በአንድ ጊዜ በርካታ ተሽከርካሪዎችን ከማስቆሙም በላይ መነሻቸውን እና መዳረሻቸውን በስፍራው ለሚያደርጉ ታክሲ እና አውቶቡሶች ዘመናዊ ተርሚናል እንዲሁም የተለያዩ ሱቆች ፣ ካፊቴሪያና ሬስቶራንቶች እንዲሁም የህዝብ ማረፊያ ይዟል ።
ቲኤንቲ ኮንስትራክሽን በስራ ተቋራጭነት እንዲሁም ሮብናን ኮንሰልተንሲ ሰርቪስ በአማካሪነት እየተሳተፉበት ነው።
Via የአዲስ አበባ ዲዛይንና ግንባታ ስራዎች ቢሮ ኮሙኒኬሽን ጉዳዮች ዳይሬክቶሬት
@etconp
በቦሌ ጫፍ ልዩ ስፍራው ኖክ እየተባለ በሚጠራው አካባቢ በ 2,400 ካ.ሜ ቦታ ላይ የአዲስ አበባ ዲዛይንና ግንባታ ስራዎች ቢሮ 2B+G+1+plaza እያስገነባ ነው።
ይኸው ፕሮጀክት ከምድር በታች በሚገኘው አካሉ በአንድ ጊዜ በርካታ ተሽከርካሪዎችን ከማስቆሙም በላይ መነሻቸውን እና መዳረሻቸውን በስፍራው ለሚያደርጉ ታክሲ እና አውቶቡሶች ዘመናዊ ተርሚናል እንዲሁም የተለያዩ ሱቆች ፣ ካፊቴሪያና ሬስቶራንቶች እንዲሁም የህዝብ ማረፊያ ይዟል ።
ቲኤንቲ ኮንስትራክሽን በስራ ተቋራጭነት እንዲሁም ሮብናን ኮንሰልተንሲ ሰርቪስ በአማካሪነት እየተሳተፉበት ነው።
Via የአዲስ አበባ ዲዛይንና ግንባታ ስራዎች ቢሮ ኮሙኒኬሽን ጉዳዮች ዳይሬክቶሬት
@etconp
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👉 INTERCON Construction Chemicals
● Concrete Admixtures
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☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
● Concrete Admixtures
● Bonding Agents
● Waterproofings
● Wall Putty, Prime Coat
● Concrete Repair Mortar
● Floor hardener, Epoxy
● Grout, Self-level mortar
● Quartz paint, Contextra
● Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers
● Geotextiles and other construction chemicals and materials
☎️ Tel: 0961955555
🔹 Address 1: Signal road, around
Dinberwa Hospital
🔹 Addres 2: Wellosefer, Infront of
Dani Plaza
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https://youtube.com/@ethiopianconstruction7?si=4AJUkwwbwF5vGcpV
🏷Please Subscribe👇
https://youtube.com/@ethiopianconstruction7?si=4AJUkwwbwF5vGcpV
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