👉Scholarship Tip

🌟Tips to maximize your chance of winning an international scholarship

1️⃣ Allow yourself time & energy to work on scholarships
You will have to apply for a bunch of scholarships before you get one. So allow yourself time to search for different scholarships and read details about them so that you can pick the best ones for you. Do not rely on just one particular scholarship, apply for a range of scholarships. Do not be disheartened by rejection, believe that you will be able to get through the next scholarship.

2️⃣ Read about the university that you are applying to
Read about the University, and its vision or objectives to understand it. That will give you an idea of what the university is truly looking for in its student. Mold your application or your thoughts in the direction of the university’s requirement.  When your thoughts will start matching with that of the University, it will give you an edge over other applicants as your profile will totally align with the requirement of the university.

3️⃣ Check how the students are evaluated
Of course first, check the basic eligibility criteria like nationality, course, and level of study. After getting through the basic eligibility criteria, check specific details of the requirements. Like some scholarships are looking for students who have got good leadership skills, some want students with good communication skills. Do not miss these intricate details, they may seem small, but can make a huge difference in getting you the scholarship that you are looking for.

4️⃣ Apply as early as possible
The saying ‘the early bird gets the worm’ holds true in the case of scholarships. When you apply early you compete with less number of applicants, hence your chances are high. Also, you have ample time to look for different types of scholarships. You don't go through the stress of worrying about the deadline. So be quick in making decisions and try to apply as early as possible.

5️⃣ Try to choose rare countries or courses
Most of the students aspire to go to USA, UK, or Australia. That is why the competition for scholarships in these countries is very high. But the same courses could be found in other countries which provide scholarships. So try to choose rare countries that offer the same kind of funding and quality education. This will maximize your chances of getting a scholarship.

6️⃣ Avoid general statements in your essay
An essay is your way into the scholarship. So try to write a good one and exclude general statements like ‘I was always interested in studying at the given University. An essay is to narrate your story to the evaluators, so make sure you write a good one. Tell the evaluator how you got interested in a particular subject or University.

7️⃣ Try to get better recommendations
Ask your professors or lecturers to give you recommendation letters. Show them the University website and the skills that the scholarship requires. Ask them to write according to the required skill set by the evaluators.

8️⃣ Essential of an essay
Try to start the essay well, possibly any unique traits that you possess, so that the evaluator reads your essay till the end. Do not start the essay by introducing yourself, as this is too common. Try to match the word limit given; do not try to extend the length by dragging it. Try to use your own words rather than picking quotes from the internet.

9️⃣ Do not get greedy
Do not bias between scholarships that are offering low amounts, as any amount is better than no amount. Apply to all kinds of scholarships, once that are offering low amounts as well as those offering full funding. After the results, you can opt for the scholarships that are offering a good amount.

🔟 Prepare your documents in advance
Do not wait till the deadline to prepare all your documents. Ready them in advance to meet any emergencies that you might face.

The standard documents are: Your CV, educational credentials, essay, & Letter of Recommendation

Note: Proofread your application to make sure that there are no errors in it.

@etconp

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👉A safe practice for formwork during construction at site is important for safety of workmen.

🚧improper erection of formwork can cause damage to structural l element as well as pose threat to the safety of workmen.

▶Following are the safe practices checklist for
formwork:👇

1. Formwork should be properly designed for the structural element considered and its working drawing should be available at site.

2. Design of formwork should consider all the loads it will experience during casting of concrete structural members.

3. Strength of materials used for formwork should be adequate to support structural load as well as other loads imposed on it.

4. Formwork design should indicate the rate of
concrete pour, height of concrete pour, temperature
and sequence and schedule of concrete pours.

5. Working drawing of formwork should have detailed dimensions including pouring pocket size, compaction opening and clean outs.

6. Formwork design should consider the safe bearing capacity of soil.

⏺Formwork Safety Checklist during Construction

▶Following inspection should be carried out before starting the concreting of structural member

1. Inspection of entire formwork system for details from bottom to top of formwork for proper load transfer in safe manner.
2. Inspection of working scaffolds, ladders, runways, ramps and crossings.
3. Maintenance of good housekeeping around
working area and passage.
4. Guarding of peripheral edges and floor openings.
5. Adequate space for safe working.
6. Safety training of workmen involved in formwork and concreting works.
7. Use of all personal protective equipment (PPEs).
8. Formwork, rigging inserts and connections checked for correct installation and periodically checked for wear and correct position.
9. Removal of all unused and hanging forms, loose
materials etc. stored on exposed floors.
10. Inspection of all props and shores for adequacy
to handle all the loads.
11. Removal of defective props.
12. Alignment of props such as verticality, height
and spacing between props should be inspected.
13. All props should be rested on bearing plates.
14. Props should be placed on hard bearing
surface.
15. Safe nailing and firm locking of clamps on
adjustable props.
16. Lateral stability of formwork and complete fixity at the joint between props when one prop is placed on the top of the other.
17. Proper bearing below the stringers and joists at
points of supports.
18. De-shuttering and removal of props below
concrete slabs and beams after development of
adequate strength in concrete.
19. Construction loads not placed on freshly cast slab or beams while removal of formwork or before concrete attaining required strength.

⚡ አሁኑኑ Join በማረግ እና ለጓደኛዎ እና ለሚያቁት ሁሉ ሼር ያድርጉ

@etconp

👉መቄዶንያ በመቱ ከተማ የአረጋውያንና የአዕምሮ ሕሙማን ማዕከል ሊገነባ ነው።

🌟መቄዶንያ የአረጋውያንና የአዕምሮ ሕሙማን መርጃ ድርጅት ከመቱ ከተማ አስተዳደር በተረከበው መሬት ላይ በ130 ሚሊዮን ብር ወጪ ማዕከል ለመገንባት የመሰረት ድንጋይ አስቀምጧል።

🚧የማዕከሉ ግንባታም አሁን ላይ በድርጅቱ ቅርንጫፍ  እንክብካቤ ከሚደረግላቸው 50 አረጋውያንና የአዕምሮ ሕሙማን በተጨማሪ በዞኑና አጎራባች ክልሎች ተደራሽ መሆን ያስችለዋል ተብሏል።

Via ENA

@etconp

👉Corporation Completes Construction, Renovation of MoR Offices
--------------------
Ethiopian Construction Works Corporation (ECWC) completes the renovation of three building blocks of the Ministry of Revenue (MoR) and the construction of its sewerage network launched earlier at a cost of over 200 million ETB.
MoR Office Construction and Renovation Project Manager with the Corporation, Eng. Aklilu Tadesse told Communication Affairs Department experts, who visited the project site on 18 Aug 2023, that the project included extensive renovation of one building block, external painting of two additional building blocks as well as the construction of a sewerage network within the premise of the ministry.

The execution of the project has reached 98 per cent presently as the only activities remaining to fully complete the project are the installation of some electronic gadgets and elevators, he said.
All the offices in the three building blocks of the ministry are functional at present, he said, the client of the project has granted the contractor additional renovation and construction works as the project was successful with respect to quality and cost parameters.

The new project, which includes construction of one cafeteria (B+G+2) and extensive renovation of one building block at a cost of over 451 million ETB on the same premise of the ministry, is expected to be finalized within the coming eight months.

The renovation and construction project of the offices Ministry of Revenue, which is being consulted by the Ethiopian Construction Design and Supervision Works Corporation, was launched two years ago, according to the project manager.

@etconp

በአዲስ አበባ ከተማ የሚገነባው ልዩ የኢኮኖሚ ዞን ይፋ ተደረገ

የአዲስ አበባ ከተማ አስተዳደር ከቻይናው ኤፍ ኤች ኢ ሲ ኩባንያ ጋር በሽርክና የሚያስገነባው ልዩ የኢኮኖሚ ዞን ግንባታ ይፋ ተደርጓል፡፡

የከተማ አስተዳደሩ ለዚህ ፕሮጀክት የሚሆን መሬት በወቅታዊ የሊዝ ዋጋ አስልቶ ያቀረበ ሲሆን፤ የቻይናው ኤፍ ኤች ኢ ሲ ኩባንያ ደግሞ ወቅቱ የደረሰበትን ቴክኖሎጂ፣ ፋይናንስና ግብዓት በማቅረብ ግንባታውን የሚያካሄድ ይሆናል ተብሏል።

ጎተራ አካባቢ የሚገነባው ይህ ልዩ የኢኮኖሚ ዞን፤ ዘመኑ ያፈራቸውን ቴክኖሎጂዎች በመጠቀም የሚገነባ መሆኑም ተነግሯል፡፡

በውስጡም ዓለም አቀፋዊ የኢኮኖሚና የንግድ ዞን፣ የትምህርት እና የባህል ዞን፣ የፋይናንስና ቢዝነስ ዞን እንዲሁም ዘመናዊ የመኖሪያ ቤት ዞንን ያካተተ መሆነን ከከተማ አስተዳደሩ ከንቲባ ጽሕፈት ቤት ያገኘነው መረጃ ያመላክታል።

ፕሮጀክቱ የአዲስ አበባ ከተማን ሚና በማላቅ ለንግድ እና ተያያዥ ጉዳዮች ወደ ከተማይዋ የሚመጡ የውጭ አገር ዜጎችን ቁጥር በመጨመር አለም አቅፍ ሚናዋ እንደሚያጎላ ታምኖበታል፡፡

@etconp

👉ፔንታጎንን የሚያስንቅ ሕንፃ

🌟በሕንድ ግንባታው እየተጠናቀቀ የሚገኘው "Indian diamond trading complex" ከአለማችን ግዙፉ የቢሮ ሕንፃ እንደሆነ እየተሰማ ነው።

⏺በሕንድ ጉጃራታ ከተማ ሱራት በሚባል አካባቢ የተገባው የአልማዝ ንግድ ማዕከል ሕንፃ በግዙፍነት ከአሜሪካ መከላከያ ሚንስቴር ዋና መሥሪያ ቤት ፔንታጎን ሕንፃ ይበልጣል።

⏺በአለማችን ከፍተኛ የአልማዝ ማዕድን ሽያጭ የሚካሄባት በጉጃራታ ከተማ ውስጥ የምትገኘው ሱራት 90 ከመቶው የሚሆነው ጥሬ የአልማዝ ማዕድን የሚቆራረጥበትና ወደ ጌጣ ጌጥነት የሚቀየርበት ቦታ ነው።

⏺የአልማዝ ንግድ ማዕከሉ "The Surat Diamond Bourse" ተብሎ ይጠራል፣ የሕንፃው ጠቅላላ የወለል ስፋት ደግሞ 660 ሺህ ስኩዌር ሜትር ሲሆን የፔንታጎን ግን 600 ሺህ ስኩዌር ሜትር ነው።

⏺የሱራት የሕንፃ ኮምፕሌክስ በድምሩ 15 ፎቅ የሚረዝሙ ዘጠኝ ሕንፃዎችን ያቀፈ ግዙፍ ኮምፕሌክስ ሲሆን እነዚህ ሕንፃዎች 4 ሺህ 200 ቢሮዎችን የያዘ ነው።

🚧በዚህ ግዙፍ የሕንፃ ኮምፕሌክስ በጠቅላላው ፍጥነታቸው ሦስት ሜትር በሰከንድ የሚፈጥኑ  131 ሊፍቶች አገልግሎት እየሰጡ ይገኛሉ።

🚧በሕንፃው ውስጥ የኮንፈረንስ አዳራሾች፣ ሬስቶራንቶች፣ ባንክና ሱቆች ይገኛሉ ከዚህም በተጨማሪም የጉምሩክ ጣቢያ፣ ብሔራዊ የአልማዝ ምርምር ኢንስቲትዩትና ኢንተርናሽናል ኮንቬንሽን ማዕከል፣ አለም አቀፍ የትምህርት ፋሲሊቲዎች እንዲሁም ባለአምስት ኮከብ ሆቴል በውስጡ ይገኛሉ። በዚህ ማዕከል  4 ሺህ የሚበልጡ ሲሲቲቪ ካሜራዎች የተገጠሙለት ደህንነቱ አስተማማኝ የሆነ ግዙፍ ስፍራ ነው።

@etconp

👉የአዲስ አበባ ከተማ መንገዶች ባለሥልጣን በመንገድ ጥገና መስክ ከሚያከናውናቸው ልዩ ልዩ ተግባራት የመንገድ ጠርዝና አካፋይ፣ እንዲሁም የእግረኛ መከላከያ አጥር ጥገና እና ቀለም ቅብ ሥራዎች ይገኙበታል፡፡

ባለስልጣን መስሪያ ቤቱ የከተማዋን የትራፊክ እንቅስቃሴ ምቹ ለማድረግ ባለፉት 12 ወራት ከአምስት ኪሎ ሜትር በላይ ርቀት የሚሸፍን የእግረኛ መከላከያ አጥር ጥገና እና 178 ኪሎ ሜትር የሚሸፍን የቀለም ቅብ ስራ አከናውኗል፡፡

በመንገድ ጥገና መስክ እየተከናወነ የሚገኘው የመንገድ ጠርዝና አካፋይ የቀለም ቅብ ሥራ የትራፊክ አደጋ እንዲቀንስ ከሚኖረው አስተዋፅኦ ባሻገር ለከተማዋ ጎዳናዎች ተጨማሪ ውበት የሚያጎናፅፍ ነው፡፡

@etconp

👉Why don't we use sea sand in construction.

1- Sea sand tends to very fine and rounded, Smooth rounded particles would offer less resistance to rearrangement than angular or elongated particles with rough surfaces.

2- In sea water, chloride is present which will cause corrosion of steel and iron which ultimately leads to reducing the carrying capacity of steel and iron, so that the structure built using this may not be sustainable.

3- Sea sand contains a large number of salt particles and also dirt particles like macro microscopic. It is very expensive to remove them and it’s a tedious process.

4- Sea sand does not have high compressive strength, high tensile strength, so it cannot be used in construction activities.

5- Sea sand contains salts which deteriorate the plastered surface and the slab surface and in the long run cause seepage in the building.

6- The salt in sea sand tends to absorb moisture from the atmosphere, bringing dampness.

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ታሪካዊው የአክሱም ሐውልት በሰው ሰራሽና ተፈጥሯዊ ችግር ምክንያት ወደ አንድ አቅጣጫ አዝምሟል ተባለ!

የኢትዮጵያ ቅርስ ጥበቃ ባለስልጣን ‹‹ በአክሱም በተካሄደው ጥናት በተፈጥሮና ሰው ሰራሽ ችግር ምክንያት በአካባቢው ያለው ታሪካዊው ሃውልት ወደ አንድ አቅጣጫ የመዝመም ሁኔታ እንደተስተዋለበት መመልከቱን ›› ይፋ አድርጓል።ባለስልጣኑ ሃውልቱ ወደአንድ አቅጣጫ ለማዝመሙ ተፈጥሯዊና ሰው ሰራሽ ችግር መንስዔ መሆናቸውን ይግለጥ እንጂ ሰው ሰራሽና ተፈጥሯዊ የተባሉት ችግሮች ምን እንደሆኑ በውል ስለመናገሩ በኢዜአ ዘገባ አልተካተተም፡፡

በባለስልጣኑ የቅርሶች ጥበቃና እንክብካቤ ዳይሬክተር ሃብታሙ አብረሃ ‹‹ 31 ሜትር ቁመት ያለውና ወደ ሰሜን አቅጣጫ የዘመመው የአክሱም ሃወልት ከአራት ዓመታት በፊት በ115 ሚሊዮን ብር በጀት ለመጠገን የፌዴራል መንግስት ከአንድ የጣሊያን ተቋራጭ ጋር ውል መግባቱን ›› አስታውሰዋል።

‹‹ በውሉ መሰረት ተቋራጩ ለጥገና የሚያስፈልጉ ዕቃዎች መጓጓዝ በጀመረበት ወቅት በኮሮናና በጦርነት ምክንያት እንደተቋረጠ ›› ያስታወሱት ሃብታሙ ‹‹ አሁን በተፈጠረው ምቹ ሁኔታ ውሉን በማደስ የጥገና ስራ በተያዘው በጀት ዓመት ለማካሄድ ቅድመ ዝግጅት እየተደረገ መሆኑን ›› ተናግረዋል።ባለሰልጣኑ በሰሜኑ የሀገሪቱ ክፍል ተፈጥሯል ያለውን ‹‹ ሰላም በመጠቀም ቅርሶች ያሉበትን ደረጃ ለመለየት አስቸኳይ የዳሰሳ ጥናት መካሄዱን ›› ገልጿል።

ከእነዚህ ታሪካዊ ስፍራዎችና ቅርሶች መካከል የአክሱም ሃውልትና የላሊበላ ውቅር አቢያተ ክርስቲያናት እንደሚገኙበት ዳይሬክተሩ አክለዋል፡፡በሌላ በኩል ከአለት ተፈልፍሎ የተሰራው ታሪካዊው የላሊበላ ውቅር አብያተ ክርስቲያናትን ማደስ የሚያስችል ከቀድሞ በተጨማሪ የባለሙያዎች ጥናት መካሄዱን ገልጸዋል።

Via Asham

@etconp