Questions Scentific term
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู
also known as water therapy or aquatic therapy, is a broad term encompassing the use of water in any form for therapeutic purposes like maintenance of health or the treatment of disease.
๐ Hydrotherapy
are produced by the application of water at temperatures above or below that of the body
๐ Thermal effects
effects are produced by the impact of water upon the surface of the body in the form of sprays, douches, frictions, whirlpools, etc.
๐ The mechanical effects
water molecules on the surface have greater tendency to hold together
๐ surface tension
the tendency of water molecule to adhere to other substances
๐ Adhesion
(Water in motion): the tendency of water molecules to adhere to each other
๐ hydromechanics
are external form of energy (e.g. heat, cold, light, electricity) applied to the patients to assess in the rehabilitation process.
๐ Physical agents modalities (PAMs)
is a direct transfer of energy between two objects in physical (direct) contact with each other.
๐ conduction.
is a direct transfer of energy from higher temperature to lower temperature without the need for an intervening medium
๐ radiation
is a transfer of heat through direct contact between circulating medium (air/ water) and another material of different temperature
๐ Convection.
non-thermal form of energy (mechanical,electrical and/ or chemical) in to heat.
๐ Conversion
heat is absorbed bythe liquid on the skin surface and cools the skin as it turns into a gaseous state.
๐ evaporation
A condition(s) that could benefit from a specific therapeutic modality.
๐ indication
A condition(s) that could be adversely affected if a particular therapeutic modality is used.
๐ contraindication
Applied with special care or limitations. โRelative contraindicationsโ
๐ precautions
In acute trauma or hemophilia
๐ bleeding
Due to potential peripheral superficial vasodilatation and decrease blood pressure .
๐ Fainting
Poor technique
Patients' inability to dissipate or detect heat
โขTreatment over areas of implanted metal or open wounds
๐ burn
ู ู ุงูู ููุง ุจูู ุงูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ๐จ
It is an efficient automatic unit producing a uniform and constant temperature to heat silica gel packs
๐ hydrocollator
Is a stainless steel tank in which silica gel packs are heated.
๐ hydrocollator Tunk
The packs are filled with silica granules
๐ silica gel packs
is most commonly used to treat the distal body segments of the upper and lower extremities of adults.
๐ Whirlpool
is essentially a local bath for extremities, with the limb submerging in rapidly circulating water.
๐ Whirlpool
is an Immersion Hydrotherapy which involves a part of an body immersion tanks
๐ Whirlpool
can be used to allow the patient to be in a long sitting position and perform ROM exercises.
๐low boy tank
referred to as a hip or leg tank, โขcan be used for the immersion of both lower extremities.
๐high boy tank
is usually used for the upper or lower extremities and has a capacity of 10 to 45 gallons of water.
๐Extremity tank
used for special massage effects or to give under water douche.
๐jet hose
may be used to convey non ambulatory patients in and out the tank.
๐water stretcher and overhead carrier
A narrow section at the middle of the tank allows the therapist to reach the patient and wider sections at each end
๐hubbard tank
can be used to transport the patient into the hydrotherapy tank in a seated position
๐body sling
With a special shape looking like a figure of 8, it is designed for practical use by allowing the therapist treatment without having to enter the water
๐hubbard tank
is named for the engineer who first designed it.
๐hubbard tank
designed for full immersion of the body, usually filled with warm water, used in therapeutic exercises in a program of physiotherapy.
๐hubbard tank
it is alternate immersions of the part in hot (100-105ยฐF/40-45ยฐC) and cold (59 -68ยฐF/15-20ยฐC) water to produce marked hyperemia of the skin.
๐contrast path
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃูู
also known as water therapy or aquatic therapy, is a broad term encompassing the use of water in any form for therapeutic purposes like maintenance of health or the treatment of disease.
๐ Hydrotherapy
are produced by the application of water at temperatures above or below that of the body
๐ Thermal effects
effects are produced by the impact of water upon the surface of the body in the form of sprays, douches, frictions, whirlpools, etc.
๐ The mechanical effects
water molecules on the surface have greater tendency to hold together
๐ surface tension
the tendency of water molecule to adhere to other substances
๐ Adhesion
(Water in motion): the tendency of water molecules to adhere to each other
๐ hydromechanics
are external form of energy (e.g. heat, cold, light, electricity) applied to the patients to assess in the rehabilitation process.
๐ Physical agents modalities (PAMs)
is a direct transfer of energy between two objects in physical (direct) contact with each other.
๐ conduction.
is a direct transfer of energy from higher temperature to lower temperature without the need for an intervening medium
๐ radiation
is a transfer of heat through direct contact between circulating medium (air/ water) and another material of different temperature
๐ Convection.
non-thermal form of energy (mechanical,electrical and/ or chemical) in to heat.
๐ Conversion
heat is absorbed bythe liquid on the skin surface and cools the skin as it turns into a gaseous state.
๐ evaporation
A condition(s) that could benefit from a specific therapeutic modality.
๐ indication
A condition(s) that could be adversely affected if a particular therapeutic modality is used.
๐ contraindication
Applied with special care or limitations. โRelative contraindicationsโ
๐ precautions
In acute trauma or hemophilia
๐ bleeding
Due to potential peripheral superficial vasodilatation and decrease blood pressure .
๐ Fainting
Poor technique
Patients' inability to dissipate or detect heat
โขTreatment over areas of implanted metal or open wounds
๐ burn
ู ู ุงูู ููุง ุจูู ุงูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ๐จ
It is an efficient automatic unit producing a uniform and constant temperature to heat silica gel packs
๐ hydrocollator
Is a stainless steel tank in which silica gel packs are heated.
๐ hydrocollator Tunk
The packs are filled with silica granules
๐ silica gel packs
is most commonly used to treat the distal body segments of the upper and lower extremities of adults.
๐ Whirlpool
is essentially a local bath for extremities, with the limb submerging in rapidly circulating water.
๐ Whirlpool
is an Immersion Hydrotherapy which involves a part of an body immersion tanks
๐ Whirlpool
can be used to allow the patient to be in a long sitting position and perform ROM exercises.
๐low boy tank
referred to as a hip or leg tank, โขcan be used for the immersion of both lower extremities.
๐high boy tank
is usually used for the upper or lower extremities and has a capacity of 10 to 45 gallons of water.
๐Extremity tank
used for special massage effects or to give under water douche.
๐jet hose
may be used to convey non ambulatory patients in and out the tank.
๐water stretcher and overhead carrier
A narrow section at the middle of the tank allows the therapist to reach the patient and wider sections at each end
๐hubbard tank
can be used to transport the patient into the hydrotherapy tank in a seated position
๐body sling
With a special shape looking like a figure of 8, it is designed for practical use by allowing the therapist treatment without having to enter the water
๐hubbard tank
is named for the engineer who first designed it.
๐hubbard tank
designed for full immersion of the body, usually filled with warm water, used in therapeutic exercises in a program of physiotherapy.
๐hubbard tank
it is alternate immersions of the part in hot (100-105ยฐF/40-45ยฐC) and cold (59 -68ยฐF/15-20ยฐC) water to produce marked hyperemia of the skin.
๐contrast path
ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุซุงูู
is the upward force that works opposite to gravity
๐ Buoyancy
a lifting force that acts to reduce axial loading of the joints by minimizing vertical ground reaction forces.
๐ Buoyancy
when a body is entirely or partially immersed in fluid at rest, it experiences an upward thrust equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.
๐Archimedesโ principle
is the reference point of an immersed object on which buoyant (vertical) forces of fluid predictably act rather than center of gravity
๐ center of Buoyancy
is friction occurring between molecules of liquid resulting in resistance to flow
๐ viscosity
provides resistance to the motion of a body in water.
๐ viscosity
is the pressure exerted on immersed objects
๐ hydrostatic pressure
a fluid exerts equal pressure on all surfaces of a body at rest at a given depth
๐ Pascalโs law
Used in the acute stages of the healing process immediately following injury when a loss of tissue temperature is the goal of therapy
๐ Cryotherapy
is the applications in cold agent for therapeutic purposes.
๐Cryotherapy
combination of cold application to numb the injured body part and graded progressive, active exercises.
๐ Cryokintics
referring to combination of cold and exercise.
๐Cryokintics
enhanced short-term improvements in flexibility over heat or stretching alone.
๐cryostretch
refers to the use of multi depth immersion pools or tanks that facilitate the application of various established therapeutic interventions
๐ aquatic exercises
can be performed using the bottom of the pool to fix the distal extremity
๐ closed chain exercise
can be performed using the bottom of the pool to fix the proximal extremity
๐ open chain exercise
is mechanical walkers fitted within a circular pool that contains a consistent depth of water.
๐ aqua walkers
is the upward force that works opposite to gravity
๐ Buoyancy
a lifting force that acts to reduce axial loading of the joints by minimizing vertical ground reaction forces.
๐ Buoyancy
when a body is entirely or partially immersed in fluid at rest, it experiences an upward thrust equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces.
๐Archimedesโ principle
is the reference point of an immersed object on which buoyant (vertical) forces of fluid predictably act rather than center of gravity
๐ center of Buoyancy
is friction occurring between molecules of liquid resulting in resistance to flow
๐ viscosity
provides resistance to the motion of a body in water.
๐ viscosity
is the pressure exerted on immersed objects
๐ hydrostatic pressure
a fluid exerts equal pressure on all surfaces of a body at rest at a given depth
๐ Pascalโs law
Used in the acute stages of the healing process immediately following injury when a loss of tissue temperature is the goal of therapy
๐ Cryotherapy
is the applications in cold agent for therapeutic purposes.
๐Cryotherapy
combination of cold application to numb the injured body part and graded progressive, active exercises.
๐ Cryokintics
referring to combination of cold and exercise.
๐Cryokintics
enhanced short-term improvements in flexibility over heat or stretching alone.
๐cryostretch
refers to the use of multi depth immersion pools or tanks that facilitate the application of various established therapeutic interventions
๐ aquatic exercises
can be performed using the bottom of the pool to fix the distal extremity
๐ closed chain exercise
can be performed using the bottom of the pool to fix the proximal extremity
๐ open chain exercise
is mechanical walkers fitted within a circular pool that contains a consistent depth of water.
๐ aqua walkers
๐1
General instructions for treated with paraffin wax
For the patient
1. Remove the jewellery and clothes from the treated area
2. Inspect the area before and after treatment
3. Wash and dry the treated area
4. The fingers should be abducted
5. The patient shouldn't remove the fingers that mat lead to crack ' ูุดู ' the
paraffin layers .
6. The patient shouldn't move his hand to the sides or the buttom of the paraffin container .
7. If the patient has edema ask him to elevate his arm .
For the device
1. Check the device
2. Mix paraffin with oil at a ratio 4 : 1
3. Control the power of the container to the maximum for quick melt .
4. Set the thermostat to 45 : 50 ยฐc
5. After treatment put the used paraffin in the container and filter it by putting the paraffin to another container .
6. The paraffin is changed every 6 months.
------------------------------------
1 _ In dip wrap technique
* We apply the general instructions at first then
* We dip the treated area and re-dip it for 6:10 times then wrap a plastic bag or Wax paper then put a towel around the treated area .
* Wait for 15 : 10 minutes until the paraffin cool .
* At the end, peel 'ูุดุฑ' the paraffin from the treated area.
------------------------------------
2_ dip immersion
* We should decrease the temperature of the container and shut off the device during treatment. So avoid risk of burn.
* Apply the general instructions then
* Dip the treated area into the paraffin and remove
* We wait for 5 : 15 sec for the layer of the paraffin get hard
* Re-dip the treated area into the paraffin and let it for 20 minutes then remove it.
" Tray technique"
ูู ููุณูุง ุชุงูู ุทุฑููุฉ dip immersion ุจุณ ููุนู ู dip ู ุฑุชูู ููุณุชูู ุฑุจุน ุณุงุนุฉ ุ ุจุนุฏูุง ููุฌูุจ semi-liquid paraffin ุญุงุฌู ุดุจู ุงูุตูุตุงู ููุทูุจ ู ู patient ูุนู ู ุจููุง ุงุดูุงู ูู exercise .
-----------------------------------
3_Paint technique
* Apply the general instructions for the treated area
* Paint a layer of paraffin by brush ๐๏ธ and wait for the layer to become hard and opaque 'ุณู ููุฉ'
* Repeat it for 6:10 times
* Put a plastic bag the cover it with towel .
* Wait for 20 minutes
* Peel off the paraffin layers
------------------------------------
4_Bandaging technique
Use lint cloth ูู ุงุด ูุจุฑู
ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุฏู ุณููุฉ ุฎุงูุต ุจูุฏูู ุจุงููุฑุดุงุฉ paraffin ูุจุนุฏูุง ูุญุท ุนูููุง bandage ูููุฐุง ู ุฐูุฑุด ุนุฏุฏ ู ุนูู ููู ูุงู several times
Treatment duration 10:20 minutes
-----------------------------------
5_ pouring
We put the patient over a big bowl or on the top of the container
*We pour the wax over the treated area by mug for 4:6 layers and wrapped around by a towel to prevent heat loss .
*Maintain for 10 : 20 minutes
For the patient
1. Remove the jewellery and clothes from the treated area
2. Inspect the area before and after treatment
3. Wash and dry the treated area
4. The fingers should be abducted
5. The patient shouldn't remove the fingers that mat lead to crack ' ูุดู ' the
paraffin layers .
6. The patient shouldn't move his hand to the sides or the buttom of the paraffin container .
7. If the patient has edema ask him to elevate his arm .
For the device
1. Check the device
2. Mix paraffin with oil at a ratio 4 : 1
3. Control the power of the container to the maximum for quick melt .
4. Set the thermostat to 45 : 50 ยฐc
5. After treatment put the used paraffin in the container and filter it by putting the paraffin to another container .
6. The paraffin is changed every 6 months.
------------------------------------
1 _ In dip wrap technique
* We apply the general instructions at first then
* We dip the treated area and re-dip it for 6:10 times then wrap a plastic bag or Wax paper then put a towel around the treated area .
* Wait for 15 : 10 minutes until the paraffin cool .
* At the end, peel 'ูุดุฑ' the paraffin from the treated area.
------------------------------------
2_ dip immersion
* We should decrease the temperature of the container and shut off the device during treatment. So avoid risk of burn.
* Apply the general instructions then
* Dip the treated area into the paraffin and remove
* We wait for 5 : 15 sec for the layer of the paraffin get hard
* Re-dip the treated area into the paraffin and let it for 20 minutes then remove it.
" Tray technique"
ูู ููุณูุง ุชุงูู ุทุฑููุฉ dip immersion ุจุณ ููุนู ู dip ู ุฑุชูู ููุณุชูู ุฑุจุน ุณุงุนุฉ ุ ุจุนุฏูุง ููุฌูุจ semi-liquid paraffin ุญุงุฌู ุดุจู ุงูุตูุตุงู ููุทูุจ ู ู patient ูุนู ู ุจููุง ุงุดูุงู ูู exercise .
-----------------------------------
3_Paint technique
* Apply the general instructions for the treated area
* Paint a layer of paraffin by brush ๐๏ธ and wait for the layer to become hard and opaque 'ุณู ููุฉ'
* Repeat it for 6:10 times
* Put a plastic bag the cover it with towel .
* Wait for 20 minutes
* Peel off the paraffin layers
------------------------------------
4_Bandaging technique
Use lint cloth ูู ุงุด ูุจุฑู
ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุฏู ุณููุฉ ุฎุงูุต ุจูุฏูู ุจุงููุฑุดุงุฉ paraffin ูุจุนุฏูุง ูุญุท ุนูููุง bandage ูููุฐุง ู ุฐูุฑุด ุนุฏุฏ ู ุนูู ููู ูุงู several times
Treatment duration 10:20 minutes
-----------------------------------
5_ pouring
We put the patient over a big bowl or on the top of the container
*We pour the wax over the treated area by mug for 4:6 layers and wrapped around by a towel to prevent heat loss .
*Maintain for 10 : 20 minutes
#SVNU
From (ูุงุนู ุฎูุฑ๐)
ุงูุณูุงู ุนูููู ...
ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ุฏู ูููุณุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ูุชุฌู ูุนุงุช ู ูู ุฉ ููุงู ูุฉ ุญุงุฌุงุช ูุชูุฑ ุจุชูุฎุจุท
ูู ูุงู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุณ ู ุด ูุชูุฑ ู ุด ุชุจุนูุง ููุนู ููุง skip
ููู ุญุงุฌุงุช ูู ุงู ูุชูุฒู ุดููุฉ ... ุชุงุจุนูุง๐งโ๐ฆฏ๐งโ๐ฆฏ
ุฏุนูุงุชูู โฅ๏ธ
From (ูุงุนู ุฎูุฑ๐)
ุงูุณูุงู ุนูููู ...
ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ุฏู ูููุณุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ูุชุฌู ูุนุงุช ู ูู ุฉ ููุงู ูุฉ ุญุงุฌุงุช ูุชูุฑ ุจุชูุฎุจุท
ูู ูุงู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุณ ู ุด ูุชูุฑ ู ุด ุชุจุนูุง ููุนู ููุง skip
ููู ุญุงุฌุงุช ูู ุงู ูุชูุฒู ุดููุฉ ... ุชุงุจุนูุง๐งโ๐ฆฏ๐งโ๐ฆฏ
ุฏุนูุงุชูู โฅ๏ธ
โค8
https://youtu.be/CMwywakDSJA?si=7eYncvFKyaXYAyRX
ุดุฑุญ contrast bath , hubbard and whirl pool tank ูู 12 ุฏูููุฉ ูููุณ ุงูุฏุงุชุง ุจุชุงุนุชูุง ๐ฅน
ุดุฑุญ contrast bath , hubbard and whirl pool tank ูู 12 ุฏูููุฉ ูููุณ ุงูุฏุงุชุง ุจุชุงุนุชูุง ๐ฅน
YouTube
PT Hydrotherapy PT2307 Level 3 Immersion Therapy fall 2020
Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube.
https://youtu.be/Fyr5OaB_Cu4?si=OeAI7FiAe44cRm0m
_Hydrocollator packs application in 1 min.
https://youtu.be/ZBmBoUtRcA8?si=oj2EC0j-OJHpt8Vi
_Hydrocollator packs ( application + physiological effects+indications + contraindication) in 4:20 mins
_Hydrocollator packs application in 1 min.
https://youtu.be/ZBmBoUtRcA8?si=oj2EC0j-OJHpt8Vi
_Hydrocollator packs ( application + physiological effects+indications + contraindication) in 4:20 mins
YouTube
Lumbar Hot Pack For Back Pain - Hydrocollator Heating Pad
Buy on Amazon - https://amzn.to/2VqZi1z
https://www.PhysicalTherapy101.net - This video demonstrates how to properly setup and use a lumbar hot pack for back pain. A lumbar hot pack can help relieve back pain for a number of different ailments. The heatingโฆ
https://www.PhysicalTherapy101.net - This video demonstrates how to properly setup and use a lumbar hot pack for back pain. A lumbar hot pack can help relieve back pain for a number of different ailments. The heatingโฆ