Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ
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Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Adrenergic agonists clearly play a role in managing some patients with asthma,whether for prophylaxis .Which of the following drugs is classified as an adrenergic agonist, but has no physiologically relevant effects on airway smooth muscle tone?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Albuterol
69%
Norepinephrine
16%
Salmeterol
10%
Terbutaline
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
An elderly man with COPD is being managed with several drugs, one of which is inhaled ipratropium. Which of the following is the main mechanism that accounts for the beneficial effects of this drug?
Anonymous Quiz
81%
Blocks of an endogenous bronchoconstrictor mediator
11%
Inhibits CAMP breakdown via phosphodiesterase inhibition
3%
Prevents antigen-antibody reactions that lead to mast cell mediator release
5%
Stimulates ventilatory rates (CNS effect in brain's medulla
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
All of following drugs can be used in treatment of peptic ulcer, EXCEPT:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Sucralfate
5%
Pirenzepine
2%
Bismuth salts
89%
Prednisolone
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
A 16-year-old girl treated for asthma develops skeletal muscle tremors that are drug-induced. Which of the following was the most likely cause?
Anonymous Quiz
92%
Salbutamol
5%
Beclomethasone
0%
Cromolyn
3%
Ipratropium
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Which one of the following drugs is NOT a laxative agent?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
Methyl cellulose.
88%
Diphenoxylate
4%
Liquid paraffin
4%
Lactulose
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
An elderly man, in obvious respiratory distress due to exacerbation of his
emphysema and chronic bronchitis to be administered by respiratory therapist, is N-acetylcysteine. Which of the following is main action or purpose of this drug?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Block receptors for the cysteinyl leukotrienes
0%
Inhibit metabolic inactivation of epinephrine or ẞ2-agonsits that were administered
6%
Inhibit leukotriene synthesis
83%
Thin airway mucus secretions for easier removal by suctioning or postural drainage
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Which of the following drugs is the best choice to prevent vomiting of motion sickness?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Domperidone
6%
Metoclopramide
92%
Dimenhydrinate
0%
Ondansetron
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
A woman with asthma has what is described as "aspirin hypersensitivity" and experiences severe bronchospasm in response to small doses of the drug.Which of the following is the most likely mechanism by which of the aspirin provokes her pulmonary problems?
Anonymous Quiz
58%
Stimulates synthesis of leukotrienes
8%
Induces formation of antibodies directed against the salicylate on airway mast cells
14%
Induces hypersensitivity of H₁ receptors on airway smooth muscles.
19%
Induces hypersensitivity of muscarinic receptors on airway smooth muscles
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
A patient has severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In addition to providing combination antacid product, for symptomatic relief. Which of the following drug is most likely prescribed to fully suppress gastric acid secretion?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Atropine
4%
Calcium carbonate
17%
Cimetidine
77%
Omeprazole
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
patient suffers from asthmatics,large parenteral doses of a selective ẞ2 agonist fail to dilate the airways adequately,they cause dangerous degrees of tachycardia Which of the following approaches is to restore the bronchodilator of the adrenergic drug?
Anonymous Quiz
11%
Add inhaled cromolyn
69%
Give a parenteral corticosteroid
9%
Give parenteral diphenhydramine
11%
Switch to epinephrine
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
Muscarinic agonists such as pilocarpine, and ẞ blockers,are among the drugs used to manage a case of glaucoma,they also share properties that are relevant to patients with asthma. Which of the following statements summarizes best what that relevance is?
Anonymous Quiz
66%
Contraindicated, or pose great risks, for people with asthma
3%
Degranulate mast celis, cause bronchoconstriction
17%
Tend to raise intraocular pressure in patients who have both glaucoma and asthma
14%
Useful for acute asthma, not for ambulatory patients
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
A52-year-old patient is taking well adjusted dosages of theophylline, warfarin, quinidine, and phenytoin for multiple medical problems. However, he starts taking a drug for some GI distress,but he presents with toxic effects from all his other medications
Anonymous Quiz
2%
with elevation of their serum concentrations.Which was drug the patient most likely took?πŸ‘‡Ψ§Ω„Ψ₯Ψ¬Ψ§Ψ¨Ψ§Ψͺ
83%
Cimetidine
10%
Sucralfate
4%
Famotidine
0%
d-Nizatidine
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
A 23-year-old woman is using a salbutamol inhaler for frequent acute episodes of asthma and describes symptoms that she ascribes to salbutamol. Which of the following is NOT a recognized action of salbutamol?
Anonymous Quiz
74%
Diuretic effect
3%
Positive inotropic effect
9%
Skeletal muscle tremor
14%
Smooth muscle relaxation
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
We have two patients; one requires suppression of emesis caused by an anticancer drug. Another patient has severe diabetic gastroparesis and gastroesophageal reflux, which requires relief. Which drug would be most suitable for both indications?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
Diphenoxylate
14%
Aprepitant
5%
Pyridoxine
79%
Metoclopramide
Forwarded from Study Partner 196πŸ‘¨πŸ»β€βš•οΈπŸ‘©πŸ»β€βš•οΈ (𝔐𝔬π”₯π”žπ”ͺ𝔒𝔑 π”„π”Ÿπ”‘π”’π”©π”ͺ𝔒𝔀𝔒𝔒𝔑 πŸ‡΅πŸ‡Έ)
child has severe asthma and He is now receiving outpatient medications that have greatly reduced the frequency of severe attacks. Which of the following is most likely to interfere with growth when used daily over long periods for severe asthma?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
Albuterol by aerosol
3%
Tiotropium by aerosol
8%
Cromolyn by inhaler
81%
Prednisone by mouth