52. The head of pancreas related posteriorly to:
Anonymous Quiz
16%
a- Aorta
4%
b-Coils of jejunum
80%
c- Lower part of common bile duct
0%
d- Short gastric vessels
53. The portal vein is formed by the union of which veins?
Anonymous Quiz
7%
a- Splenic and inferior mesenteric veins
93%
b- Splenic and superior mesenteric veins
0%
c- Splenic and gastric veins
0%
d- Superior mesenteric and inferior mesenteric veins
54- One of the followings is not present at the level of the transpyloric plane:
Anonymous Quiz
22%
a- the fundus of gall bladder.
69%
b- the lower end of the kidney.
6%
c- the origin of the superior mesenteric artery.
4%
d- the first lumbar vertebra.
55. Regarding the ureter, select the incorrect answer:
Anonymous Quiz
0%
a- It has a constriction at the level of ischial spine.
4%
b- It crosses the bifurcation of the common iliac artery.
30%
c- The right one is crossed anteriorly by the third part of duodenum.
66%
d- The left one is related medially to the inferior vena cava.
56. One of the following is not true concerning the colon:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
a- its walls carry the taenia coli.
7%
b- the splenic flexure is higher than the hepatic flexure.
84%
c- the only part having a mesentery is its pelvic part.
5%
d- the appendicis epiploica are one of its characteristics.
57. The opening in the fascia transversalis is called:
Anonymous Quiz
95%
a- Deep inguinal ring
4%
b- superficial inguinal ring
2%
c-Epiploic foramen
0%
d- Hartmans pouch
58. Concerning the inguinal canal, one of the followings is not true:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
a- the anterior wall is strong laterally.
12%
b- the posterior wall is strong medially
71%
c- the conjoint tendon lies in the medial half of the anterior wall.
13%
d- the transversalis fascia lies along the whole length of the posterior wall.
59. The ligament attached between right crus of diaphragm and duodeno-jejunal junction is called:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
a- Phrenicocolic ligament
89%
b- Ligament of Trietz
0%
e-Gastroeplenic ligament
0%
d- Lienorenal ligament
❤1
60. Regarding the biliary system, all the following statements are correct, except:
Anonymous Quiz
12%
a- Murphy's point lies at the tip of the right 9th costal cartilage.
18%
b- The body of the gall bladder rests on the transverse colon.
4%
c- The cystic artery supplies the gall bladder.
67%
d- The common bile duct lies deep to the body of the pancreas.
61. Which of the following organs is incompletely covered with peritoneum?
Anonymous Quiz
4%
a- pelvic colon
18%
b- 1st inch of the 1st part of duodenum.
75%
C-liver.
4%
d- appendix.
62. The following structure lies anterior to the first inch of the first part of the duodenum:
Anonymous Quiz
0%
a- The right ureter.
4%
b- The abdominal aorta.
4%
c- The inferior vena cava.
93%
d- Quadrate lobe of the liver.
63. The following structure is not present in the "porta hepatis":
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a- hepatic arteries
76%
b- hepatic veins
16%
c- hepatic ducts
5%
d- portal vein
64. The short gastric arteries are branches from:
Anonymous Quiz
93%
a- Splenic artery
7%
b- Hepatic artery
0%
c- Right gastroepiploic artery
0%
d- Gastroduodenal artery
65. The anterior surface of the stomach is related to one of the following structures:
Anonymous Quiz
93%
a- Liver.
0%
b- Left kidney.
0%
c-Left suprarenal gland.
7%
d- Pancreas.
66. Which one of the following is the commonest site of the vermiform appendix?
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- Pelvic
0%
b- Preileal
87%
c- Retrocecal
11%
d-Subcecal
67. One of the followings arteries arises from the gastroduodenal artery:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
a- right gastric.
85%
b- superior pancreaticoduodenal artery.
4%
c- inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery.
7%
d- left gastroepiploic.
68. The following structure forms the posterior boundary of the epiploic foramen:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a- caudate lobe of the liver
11%
b- portal vein
5%
c- common bile duct
78%
d- inferior vena cava
69. The external spermatic fascia is derived from the:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- tunica vaginalis
4%
b- transversus abdominis aponeurosis
95%
c- external abdominal oblique aponeurosis
0%
d- internal abdominal oblique aponeurosis
70. Regarding the gall bladder, one is wrong:
Anonymous Quiz
64%
a- is completely covered with peritoneum.
6%
b- its fundus lies adjacent to the tip of the 9th right costal cartilage.
8%
c- is supplied by a branch of the right hepatic artery.
23%
d- is supplied by the phrenic nerve.
71. The nerve appeared at the anterior surface of the psoas major muscle:
Anonymous Quiz
4%
a- iliohypogastric nerve.
4%
b- lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh.
90%
e- genitofemoral nerve.
2%
d- Ilioinguinal nerve.