Regarding the abdominal aorta, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
80%
a- It ends at the level of the lower border of the body of L4
3%
b- The renal arteries arise at the level of L3
3%
c- It begins at level of T10
14%
d- The 3rd and 4th right lumbar veins pass behind the aorta
Calculating Filtration Load of a glucose if plasma glucose concentration is 100 mg% and GFR is 125 ml/min.
Anonymous Quiz
13%
100 ml/min
33%
12500 ml/min.
53%
125 ml/min
2%
50 ml/min.
16- The abdominal aorta passes through the diaphragm at which vertebral level?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a-T8
10%
b-T10
87%
C-T12
0%
d-L1
Use the values given to answer the question that follows: Glomerular hydrostatic P =50 mmHg Bowman's capsule hydrostatic P =10 mmHg Glomerular capillary oncotic P =32 mmHg The value of the net filtration pressure is:
Anonymous Quiz
77%
8 mmHg
12%
28 mmHg
12%
10 mmHg
0%
18 mmHg
The epiploic foramen is bounded anteriorly by the:
Anonymous Quiz
84%
a- Free border of the lesser omentum
0%
b- Peritoneum over the inferior vena cava
13%
c- Peritoneum on the caudate lobe of the liver
4%
d- Free border of the greater omentum
Colloidal Osmotic Pressure of Bowman's capsule:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Opposes filtration.
2%
= 60 mmHg
90%
=zero as no protein in Bowman's capsule
5%
Is the main driving force of filtration.
Which nerve is identified by its position on the anterior surface of the psoas major muscle?
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a- Femoral
8%
b- Ilioinguinal
83%
c- Genitofemoral
3%
d- Obturator
The net filtration forces or the filtration pressure =
Anonymous Quiz
2%
5 mmHg
91%
10 mmHg
5%
15 mmHg
3%
20 mmHg
Regarding the motor innervation to the diaphragm, choose one correct answer:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- Vagus nerve
0%
b- Thoracic splanchnic nerve
2%
c- 3rd, 4th and 5th thoracic nerves
97%
d- Phrenic nerve
Regarding the nerves in the abdomen, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
85%
a- The femoral nerve emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major rnuscle
8%
b- The sympathetic chains enter the abdomen passing deep to the lateral arcuate ligaments
2%
c- The obturator nerve emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major muscle
4%
d- The root value of the genitofemoral nerve is L2 & 3
Regarding the suprarenal glands, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
76%
a- They are retroperitoneal organs
7%
b- They are not surrounded by renal fascia
11%
c- Each one is supplied by three suprarenal veins
6%
d- The right suprarenal vein drains into the right renal vein
One of the following veins does not belong to the portal system:
Anonymous Quiz
79%
a- Left suprarenal vein
5%
b- Superior mesenteric vein
11%
c- Superior rectal vein
5%
d- Splenic vein
abdominal Aorta
start βΆοΈT12
single branches
-front
Celiac trunk βΆοΈupper border L1
superior mesentric βΆοΈlower border L1
inferior mesentric βΆοΈL3
-back
median sacral βΆοΈlower border L4
Paired branches
inf. phrenic βΆοΈat begining
middle suprarenal βΆοΈL1
Renal βΆοΈupper border of L2
Gonadal βΆοΈL2 just below renal
Lumbar βΆοΈ4 pairs from aorta, 5th from median sacral
common illiac βΆοΈlower border L4
start βΆοΈ
single branches
-front
Celiac trunk βΆοΈ
superior mesentric βΆοΈ
inferior mesentric βΆοΈ
-back
median sacral βΆοΈ
Paired branches
inf. phrenic βΆοΈ
middle suprarenal βΆοΈ
Renal βΆοΈ
Gonadal βΆοΈ
Lumbar βΆοΈ
common illiac βΆοΈ
Lack of appropriate lipid absorption leads to condition known as?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Metabolic syndrome
3%
Obesity
9%
Fatty liver
85%
Steatorrhea
The main ducts of the major salivary glands are lined with:
Anonymous Quiz
13%
Simple squamous epith.
3%
Simple cubical epith.
78%
Stratified columnar epith.
6%
Pseudo-stratified columnar epith.
The interlobular ducts of the major salivary glands are lined with:
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Simple squamous epith.
73%
Simple columnar epith
3%
Stratified columnar epith.
23%
Pseudo-stratified columnar epith.
The ligated triacylglycerols are emulsified in the intestine by ?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
Chylomicrons
83%
Bile salts
13%
Lipase
0%
Apolipoprotein
The interlobular ducts of the major salivary glands are:
Anonymous Quiz
29%
In the C.T. septa between lobes.
46%
Have a secretory function.
21%
Lined with pseudo-st.col. Epith.
4%
Lined with pseudo-st.col. Cells
The interlobar ducts of the major salivary glands are lined with:
Anonymous Quiz
0%
Simple cubical epith.
10%
Simple columnar epith
13%
Stratified columnar epith.
77%
Pseudo-stratified columnar epith.
Concerning the parotid gland:
Anonymous Quiz
6%
ο»Ώο»ΏIts trabeculae are thin.
3%
The parenchyma is almost formed of mucous acini.
12%
Stenson's duct opens in the floor of the mouth.
79%
The capsule is rich in adipocytes