Which of the following is included in ANDI (Aberrations of Normal Development and Involution) disease of the breast?

Which of the following statements about phyllodes tumours is correct?

The pancreas is never a content in a hernia because it

Herniotomy involves which surgical action?

All the following are manifestations of a strangulated hernia, except:

Which of the following is a common cause of irreducibility in hernias?

What is the primary function of the transversalis fascia?

Elevated jugular venous pressure is a sign of:

Which of the following drugs act by blocking Na/K ATPase thus increasing cardiac muscle
contractility?

Choose the correct answer regarding orthopnea:

Which of the following is Not a cause of left ventricular failure?

Which of the following could be a side effect of spironolactone?

Which of the following is the most appropriate initial diagnostic test to assess suspected
heart failure in a patient presenting with dyspnea, fatigue, and peripheral edema?

In patient with LV HF, RBF decreases. Which of the following increases from kidneys in
response:

The most common causes of heart failure include all except:

55 year old man heavy smoker and known to have hypertension, presented with raised
jugular venous pressure and pitting lower limbs oedema. The most probable diagnosis is

Which of the following could help to diagnose the cause of heart failure?

ALL OF THE FOLLOWING ARE CORRECT REGARDING STRAWBERRYHAEMANGIOMA EXCEPT: