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46- Regarding the spleen, one of the following statements is not correct:
Anonymous Quiz
13%
a- It is connected to the stomach by the gastrosplenic ligament
76%
b- It is separated from the stomach by the cavity of the lesser sac
3%
c- It receives arterial supply from the celiac trunk
7%
d- It is related to the left colic flexure
❤1
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Regarding the pancreas, one of the following statements is not correct:
Anonymous Quiz
11%
a- The common bile duct lies deep to its head
3%
b- Its tail passes through the leinorenal ligament
74%
c- The splenic vein lies along the upper border of its body
12%
d- It is a retroperitoneal organ
👍1
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Referred pain from an inflamed gall bladder, wall be felt in which ONE of the following regions?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a- Hypogastric region
79%
b- Right shoulder region
17%
c- Umbilical region
2%
d- Right iliac region
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Regarding the biliary system, one of the following statements are correct:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- Murphy's point lies at the tip of the right 10th costal cartilage
75%
b- Hartman's pouch is a bulge of the neck of the gall bladder
6%
c- The body of the gall bladder rests on the ascending colon
17%
d- The common bile duct lies deep to the body of the pancreas
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Regarding branches of abdominal aorta, one of the following statements is not correct:
Anonymous Quiz
73%
a- It gives three pairs of lumbar arteries
7%
b- Its testicular branch passes through the inguinal canal
7%
C- Its inferior mesenteric branch arises from its ventral aspect
13%
d- Its median sacral branch arises from its dorsal aspect
👍1
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On tapping a hydrocele to aspirate the fluid, the needle will not pass through one of the following structures:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a- Skin and Dartos muscle
2%
b- Cremasteric muscle and fascia
13%
c-Internal spermatic fascia
80%
d- Tunica albuginea of the testis
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One of the following structures forms the posterior boundary of the epiploic foramen is the:
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a- First part of the duodenum
5%
b- Portal vein
0%
c- Common bile duct
90%
d- Inferior vena cava
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7- Regarding the ureter, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- Pain sensation is carried from the ureter to the upper 2T and the upper 2L segments.
0%
b- In the female, it is crossed by the vaginal artery just lateral to the cervix of the uterus
25%
c- While lying on the psoas major, it is crossed by the genito-femoral nerve
73%
d- It crosses the bifurcation of the common iliac artery
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Regarding the kidney, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- The right kidney is slightly higher than the left kidney
48%
b- The kidney is divided into five renovascular segments
10%
c- At the hilum of the kidney, the renal artery lies anterior to the renal vein
40%
d- The kidney and the suprarenal gland lie together within the same sheath of perirenal fascia
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ONE of the following organs is completely covered by the peritoneum:
Anonymous Quiz
13%
a- Third part of duodenum
13%
b- Kidney
67%
C- Transverse colon
8%
d- Ascending and descending colon
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6- Regarding the suprarenal glands, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
88%
a- The right gland is drained into the inferior vena cava
8%
b- The left gland is related anteriorly to the tail of the pancreas
2%
c- The left gland is drained into the I.V.C.
2%
d- Each gland receives two suprarenal arteries
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16- The abdominal aorta passes through the diaphragm at which vertebral level?
Anonymous Quiz
3%
a-T8
10%
b-T10
87%
C-T12
0%
d-L1
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The epiploic foramen is bounded anteriorly by the:
Anonymous Quiz
84%
a- Free border of the lesser omentum
0%
b- Peritoneum over the inferior vena cava
13%
c- Peritoneum on the caudate lobe of the liver
4%
d- Free border of the greater omentum
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Which nerve is identified by its position on the anterior surface of the psoas major muscle?
Anonymous Quiz
5%
a- Femoral
8%
b- Ilioinguinal
83%
c- Genitofemoral
3%
d- Obturator
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Regarding the motor innervation to the diaphragm, choose one correct answer:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
a- Vagus nerve
0%
b- Thoracic splanchnic nerve
2%
c- 3rd, 4th and 5th thoracic nerves
97%
d- Phrenic nerve
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Regarding the nerves in the abdomen, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
85%
a- The femoral nerve emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major rnuscle
8%
b- The sympathetic chains enter the abdomen passing deep to the lateral arcuate ligaments
2%
c- The obturator nerve emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major muscle
4%
d- The root value of the genitofemoral nerve is L2 & 3
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Regarding the suprarenal glands, one of the following statements is correct:
Anonymous Quiz
76%
a- They are retroperitoneal organs
7%
b- They are not surrounded by renal fascia
11%
c- Each one is supplied by three suprarenal veins
6%
d- The right suprarenal vein drains into the right renal vein
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One of the following veins does not belong to the portal system:
Anonymous Quiz
79%
a- Left suprarenal vein
5%
b- Superior mesenteric vein
11%
c- Superior rectal vein
5%
d- Splenic vein
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abdominal Aorta
start ▶️T12
single branches
-front
Celiac trunk ▶️upper border L1
superior mesentric ▶️lower border L1
inferior mesentric ▶️L3
-back
median sacral ▶️lower border L4
Paired branches
inf. phrenic ▶️at begining
middle suprarenal ▶️L1
Renal ▶️upper border of L2
Gonadal ▶️L2 just below renal
Lumbar ▶️4 pairs from aorta, 5th from median sacral
common illiac ▶️lower border L4
start ▶️
single branches
-front
Celiac trunk ▶️
superior mesentric ▶️
inferior mesentric ▶️
-back
median sacral ▶️
Paired branches
inf. phrenic ▶️
middle suprarenal ▶️
Renal ▶️
Gonadal ▶️
Lumbar ▶️
common illiac ▶️
❤1
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Regarding the biliary system, one of the following statements is not correct:
Anonymous Quiz
10%
a- The fundus of the gall bladder lies at the tip of the right 9th costal cartilage
43%
b-The left side of the neck of the gall bladder may show a bulge called the Hartman's pouch
18%
c-The body of the gall bladder is related posteriorly to the transverse colon
29%
d- The common bile duct is about 3 inches long