Medical Mnemonics
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Learn and recollect med school topics better with the categorized archive of mnemonics, acronyms, and cool medical facts.

🆔 @Medical_Mnemonics

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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Learn Saccular Aneurysm Characters remembering the name of MASHA; A 22-year-old Iranian woman has died after being arrested by Iran's morality police earlier.

May Mahsa Amini rest in peace.🥀🖤

✌We stand for #Woman_Life_Freedom.

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#neurology
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

O’Donoghue’s Unhappy Triad:

🎗 ‌🇲‌‌🇦‌‌🇲‌

〰 🅜CL rupture
〰 🅐CL rupture
〰 🅜eniscal damage (medial and/or lateral)

#orthopedics
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Five T's of cyanotic congenital heart disease

🍃 5 ‌🇹‌'ˢ

~ 🅣etralogy of Fallot
~ 🅣GA
~ 🅣APVC
~ 🅣runcus
~ 🅣ricuspid valve abnormalities (tricuspid atresia, stenosis, and displacement)

#pediatrics  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease (AERD); The clinical triad:

🕸 ‌🇦‌‌🇧‌‌🇨‌

⚡ 🅐sthma (often severe and presenting in adulthood).

⚡ 🅑ronchospasm or nasal congestion following the ingestion of aspirin or NSAIDs.

⚡ 🅒hronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis.

#pulmonology  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Pentad of features for TTP


🕊‌🇱‌‌🇲‌‌🇳‌‌🇴‌‌🇵‌

🫧 🅛ow platelet count (thrombocytopenia)
🫧 🅜icroangiopathic hemolytic anemia
🫧 🅝eurologic changes
🫧 🅞bsolete renal function
🫧 🅟yrexia

#hematology 
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics


Criteria for metabolic syndrome

⭕ ‌🇼‌‌ 🇪‌‌🇮‌🇬‌‌ 🇭‌‌ 🇹‌

🪃 🅦aist 🅔xpanded
🪃 🅘mpaired 🅖lucose
🪃 🅗ypertension
🪃 🅗DL ↓
🪃 🅣riglycerides ↑

#endocrinology  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics


Electrolytes affected by Tumor Lysis Syndrome

🤮 🇵‌‌🇺‌‌🇰‌‌🇪‌   ‌🇨‌‌🇦‌‌🇱‌‌🇨‌‌🇮‌‌🇺‌‌🇲‌

〰 🅟hosphorus,
〰 🅤ric acid, and
〰 🅚 (potassium) are
〰 🅔levated,

〰 but 🅒🅐🅛🅒🅘🅤🅜 is decreased!


#hematology  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Hallucinations are:

••• 𝗛𝘆𝗽𝗻𝗮𝗚𝗢𝗴𝗶𝗰 : occur when you 𝗚𝗢 to sleep.

••• 𝗛𝘆𝗽𝗻𝗼𝗣𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗶𝗰 : occur when you wake u𝗣.

#psychiatry  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics


Causes of delirium

🇮‌  ‌🇼‌‌🇦‌‌🇹‌‌🇨‌‌🇭‌    ‌🇩‌‌🇪‌‌🇦‌‌🇹‌‌🇭‌ ❗👽


🪧 🅘nfectious (encephalitis, meningitis, UTI)

🪧 🅦ithdrawal (alcohol, benzodiazepines)
🪧 🅐cute metabolic disorder (electrolyte imbalance)
🪧 🅣rauma (head injury, postoperative)
🪧 🅒NS pathology (stroke, hemorrhage, tumor)
🪧 🅗ypoxia (anemia, cardiac failure)

🪧 🅓eficiencies (vitamin B12, folic acid, thiamine)
🪧 🅔ndocrinopathies (thyroid, glucose)
🪧 🅐cute vascular (shock, vasculitis,
hypertension)
🪧 🅣oxins, substance use, medications
🪧 🅗eavy metals (arsenic, lead, mercury)

#psychiatry 
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Conditions associated with ʙᴇʀʀʏ
ᴀɴᴇᴜʀʏꜱᴍꜱ that can  "‌ 🇲‌‌🇦‌‌🇰‌‌🇪‌" a  "‌🇸‌‌🇦‌‌🇭‌ " more likely !


🪄𝗠arfan syndrome
🪄𝗔ortic coarctation
🪄𝗞idney disease (autosomal dominant, polycystic)
🪄𝗘hlers-Danlos syndrome

🔅 𝗦ickle cell anemia; 𝗦moking tobacco
🔅 𝗔therosclerosis
🔅 𝗛istory (familial); 𝗛ypertension; 𝗛yperlipidemia


#Neurology  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics


SCHIZOPHRENIA; Negative symptoms 🚫

🪩 𝟱 🇦‌

🏷 𝗔ffect (flat)
🏷 𝗔volition
🏷 𝗔sociality
🏷 𝗔nhedonia
🏷 𝗔pathy


#psychiatry  
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Modified Alvarado score for diagnosis of appendicitis


🌎 🇨🇦 ‌🇲‌‌🇴‌‌🇳‌‌🇹‌‌🇷‌‌🇪‌‌🇦‌‌🇱‌


❕𝗠igration 𝗢f pain to right lower quadrant (1 point)

❕𝗡ausea and vomiting (1 point)

❕𝗧enderness in right lower quadrant (2 points)

❕𝗥ebound tenderness (1 point)

❕𝗘levated temperature (1 point)

❕𝗔norexia (1 point)

❕𝗟eukocytosis >10 × 10⁹/liter (2 points)



- Score of ≥4 indicates that the patient should be further evaluated for appendicitis.


#surgery
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Differential diagnosis of elevated serum aminotransferases


🌠 ‌🇦‌‌🇧‌‌🇨‌‌🇩‌‌🇪‌‌🇫‌‌🇬‌‌🇭‌‌🇮‌


🪶 𝗔utoimmune hepatitis, 𝗔drenal insufficiency, 𝗔norexia nervosa
🪶 Hepatitis 𝗕
🪶 Hepatitis 𝗖, 𝗖eliac disease
🪶 𝗗rugs or toxins
🪶 𝗘thanol
🪶 𝗙atty liver
🪶 𝗚enetic disorders (Wilson disease, Hemochromatosis, Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency)
🪶 𝗛emodynamic disorders (CHF and MI)
🪶 𝗜nfiltration of the liver by malignancy, 𝗜njury to muscle (strenuous exercise, myopathy)

#gastroenterology
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics

Learn 🫧 SOAP BUBBLE appearance in Giant cell tumor of bone by #visual_mnemonics.

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#radiology 
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🧩 Medical Mnemonics


The 4 ‌🇦‌‌'s of Guillain-Barré
syndrome 📝

✖ 𝗔cute inflammatory demyelinating
polyradiculopathy
✖ 𝗔scending paralysis
✖ 𝗔utonomic neuropathy
✖ 𝗔lbuminocytologic dissociation (increased albumin in CSF)


#neurology
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