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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

SimpleX Chat: un'app per la messaggistica istantanea che rispetta la privacy

submitted by nicfab to privacy
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https://notes.nicfab.eu/it/posts/simplexchat/
SimpleX Chat

Abbiamo già scritto alcuni articoli sulle app di messaggistica istantanea che rispettano la privacy1.

In questo articolo presentiamo SimpleX Chat (già alla versione 5.0, ma seguiamo il progetto da tempo), che ha la particolarità - come si può leggere sul sito ufficiale - di essere il primo messenger senza ID utente. Va segnalato che anche Session non utilizza identificatori.

SimpleX Chat, fondato da Evgeny Poberezkin, è un progetto open-source sotto licenza AGPL-3.0, avviato nel 2020. Essendo un progetto open-source, è possibile accedere al suo repository GitHub per visualizzare e verificare il codice.
Crediamo e sosteniamo l’open-source, considerandolo un valore considerevole.
Pertanto, complimenti agli sviluppatori di Simplex Chat.
Il progetto è ben curato e in continuo sviluppo, tanto che l’attuale SimpleX Chat v5.0 supporta video e file fino a 1GB.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

EU proposes new copyright rules for generative AI

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https://www.reuters.com/technology/eu-lawmakers-committee-reaches-deal-artificial-intelligence-act-2023-04-27/
STOCKHOLM, April 27 (Reuters) - Companies deploying generative AI tools, such as ChatGPT, will have to disclose any copyrighted material used to develop their systems, according to an early EU agreement that could pave the way for the world's first comprehensive laws governing the technology.

The European Commission began drafting the AI Act nearly two years ago to regulate emerging artificial intelligence technology, which underwent a boom in investment and popularity following the release of OpenAI's AI-powered chatbot ChatGPT.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

EU tech tsar Vestager sees political agreement on AI law this year

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https://www.reuters.com/technology/eu-tech-tsar-vestager-sees-political-agreement-ai-law-this-year-2023-04-30/
TAKASAKI, April 30 (Reuters) - European Union tech regulation chief Margrethe Vestager said on Sunday the bloc will likely reach a political agreement this year that will pave the way for the world's first major artificial intelligence (AI) legislation.

This would follow a preliminary deal reached on Thursday on the EU's Artificial Intelligence Act.

In an interview with Reuters at a Group of Seven digital ministers' meeting in Takasaki, Japan, Vestager suggested legislative measures for the use of AI tools, such as "labelling obligations for AI-generated images".

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

DMA: rules for digital gatekeepers to ensure open markets start to apply

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https://digital-markets-act.ec.europa.eu/dma-rules-digital-gatekeepers-ensure-open-markets-start-apply-2023-05-02_en
The EU Digital Markets Act (DMA) applies from today. Now that the DMA applies, potential gatekeepers that meet the quantitative thresholds established have until 3 July to notify their core platform services to the Commission.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

How trade commitments narrowed EU rules to access AI’s source codes

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/artificial-intelligence/news/how-trade-commitments-narrowed-eu-rules-to-access-ais-source-codes/
The capacity for public authorities and external auditors to access the source code of Artificial Intelligence in an upcoming EU rulebook was restricted based on a digital trade agreement, according to internal documents from the European Commission.

The internal documents were obtained via a freedom of information request by Kristina Irion, a law professor at the University of Amsterdam, showing several requests from the Commission’s trade department to the digital policy department on the draft AI Act.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

La mera violazione del RGPD non fonda un diritto al risarcimento

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https://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf;jsessionid=CFAA269DD2FD30735DD9EAB936DB2F20?text=&docid=273284&pageIndex=0&doclang=IT&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=4109713
Sentenza della Corte (Terza Sezione) nella causa C-300/21 | Österreichische Post (Danno immateriale inerente al trattamento di dati personali) - 4 maggio 2023

Per questi motivi, la Corte (Terza Sezione) dichiara:

1) L’articolo 82, paragrafo 1, del regolamento (UE) 2016/679 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 27 aprile 2016, relativo alla protezione delle persone fisiche con riguardo al trattamento dei dati personali, nonché alla libera circolazione di tali dati e che abroga la direttiva 95/46/CE (regolamento generale sulla protezione dei dati),

deve essere interpretato nel senso che:

la mera violazione delle disposizioni di tale regolamento non è sufficiente per conferire un diritto al risarcimento.

2) L’articolo 82, paragrafo 1, del regolamento 2016/679

deve essere interpretato nel senso che:

esso osta a una norma o una prassi nazionale che subordina il risarcimento di un danno immateriale, ai sensi di tale disposizione, alla condizione che il danno subito dall’interessato abbia raggiunto un certo grado di gravità.

3) L’articolo 82 del regolamento 2016/679

deve essere interpretato nel senso che:

ai fini della determinazione dell’importo del risarcimento dovuto in base al diritto al risarcimento sancito da tale articolo, i giudici nazionali devono applicare le norme interne di ciascuno Stato membro relative all’entità del risarcimento pecuniario, purché siano rispettati i principi di equivalenza e di effettività del diritto dell’Unione.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Mere infringement of the GDPR does not give rise to a right to compensation

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https://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf;jsessionid=CFAA269DD2FD30735DD9EAB936DB2F20?text=&docid=273284&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=4109713
Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) in Case C-300/21 | Österreichische Post (Non-material damage resulting from unlawful processing of data) - 4 May 2023

On those grounds, the Court (Third Chamber) hereby rules:

1. Article 82(1) of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation)

must be interpreted as meaning that the mere infringement of the provisions of that regulation is not sufficient to confer a right to compensation.

2. Article 82(1) of Regulation 2016/679

must be interpreted as precluding a national rule or practice which makes compensation for non-material damage, within the meaning of that provision, subject to the condition that the damage suffered by the data subject has reached a certain degree of seriousness.

3. Article 82 of Regulation 2016/679

must be interpreted as meaning that for the purposes of determining the amount of damages payable under the right to compensation enshrined in that article, national courts must apply the domestic rules of each Member State relating to the extent of financial compensation, provided that the principles of equivalence and effectiveness of EU law are complied with.
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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

RGPD: il diritto di ottenere una «copia» dei dati personali implica che sia consegnata all’interessato una riproduzione fedele e intelligibile dell’insieme di tali dati

submitted by nicfab to privacy
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https://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=273286&pageIndex=0&doclang=IT&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=4135260
Sentenza della Corte (Prima Sezione) nella causa C-487/21 | Österreichische Datenschutzbehörde e CRIF - 4 maggio 2023

Per questi motivi, la Corte (Prima Sezione) dichiara:

1) L’articolo 15, paragrafo 3, prima frase, del regolamento (UE) 2016/679 del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio, del 27 aprile 2016, relativo alla protezione delle persone fisiche con riguardo al trattamento dei dati personali, nonché alla libera circolazione di tali dati e che abroga la direttiva 95/46/CE (regolamento generale sulla protezione dei dati),

deve essere interpretato nel senso che:

il diritto di ottenere dal titolare del trattamento una copia dei dati personali oggetto di trattamento implica che sia consegnata all’interessato una riproduzione fedele e intelligibile dell’insieme di tali dati. Detto diritto presuppone quello di ottenere copia di estratti di documenti o addirittura di documenti interi o, ancora, di estratti di banche dati contenenti, tra l’altro, tali dati, se la fornitura di una siffatta copia è indispensabile per consentire all’interessato di esercitare effettivamente i diritti conferitigli da tale regolamento, fermo restando che occorre tener conto, al riguardo, dei diritti e delle libertà altrui.

2) L’articolo 15, paragrafo 3, terza frase, del regolamento 2016/679

deve essere interpretato nel senso che:

la nozione di «informazioni» ivi menzionata si riferisce esclusivamente ai dati personali di cui il titolare del trattamento deve fornire una copia in applicazione della prima frase di tale paragrafo.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

GDPR: the right to obtain a ‘copy’ of personal data means that the data subject must be given a faithful and intelligible reproduction of all those data

submitted by nicfab to privacy
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https://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=273286&pageIndex=0&doclang=EN&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=4135260
Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) in Case C-487/21 | Österreichische Datenschutzbehörde and CRIF - 4 May 2023

On those grounds, the Court (First Chamber) hereby rules:

1. The first sentence of Article 15(3) of Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation),

must be interpreted as meaning that the right to obtain from the controller a copy of the personal data undergoing processing means that the data subject must be given a faithful and intelligible reproduction of all those data. That right entails the right to obtain copies of extracts from documents or even entire documents or extracts from databases which contain, inter alia, those data, if the provision of such a copy is essential in order to enable the data subject to exercise effectively the rights conferred on him or her by that regulation, bearing in mind that account must be taken, in that regard, of the rights and freedoms of others.

2. The third sentence of Article 15(3) of Regulation 2016/679

must be interpreted as meaning that the concept of ‘information’ to which it refers relates exclusively to the personal data of which the controller must provide a copy pursuant to the first sentence of that paragraph.
Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

International Agreements to fight crime require strong data protection safeguards

submitted by nicfab to privacy
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https://edps.europa.eu/press-publications/press-news/press-releases/2023/international-agreements-fight-crime-require-strong-data-protection-safeguards_en
The EDPS has issued five Opinions on the European Commission’s Recommendations to open negotiations for International Agreements on the exchange of personal data between Europol, the EU Agency for Law Enforcement, and the competent authorities of five Latin American countries: Ecuador, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Mexico to fight serious crime and terrorism.

The EDPS Opinions aim to provide advice on further developing data protection safeguards in these future International Agreements so that individuals’ personal data is protected according to EU standards.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Europe’s AI Act Nears Finishing Line — Worrying Washington

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/digital/opinion/europes-ai-act-nears-finishing-line-worrying-washington/
Lawmakers in the European Parliament are poised to expand the scope of artificial intelligence systems covered under an upcoming regulation. A transatlantic clash can still be avoided, writes Hadrien Pouget.

Hadrien Pouget is a visiting research analyst in the Technology and International Affairs Program at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

European parliamentarians are considering additions to the initial Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act’s draft lists of either prohibited or high-risk applications.

The AI Act’s main thrust is to require programmers working on high-risk applications to document, test and take other safety measures.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Digital Services Act: Delegated Regulation on independent audits now available for public feedback

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https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/news/digital-services-act-delegated-regulation-independent-audits-now-available-public-feedback?pk_source=ec_newsroom&pk_medium=email&pk_campaign=Shaping%20Europe%E2%80%99s%20Digital%20Future
Today, the Commission has launched a consultation on draft rules on how independent audits should be conducted under the Digital Services Act (DSA) for Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs) and Very Large Online Search Engines (VLOSEs).
graphic showing a photo of a person using a laptop with digital symbols projected on top of it
iStock photo Getty images plus
The consultation will run until 2 June. After gathering public feedback, the Commission intends to adopt the rules before the end of the year.

Independent audits are essential to help the Commission to assess compliance with all obligations under the DSA. Rigorous independent audits are an important accountability tool for the DSA and reflect best practices in many other regulated sectors, such as in financial services.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

What is Bluesky? Everything to know about the app trying to replace Twitter

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https://techcrunch.com/2023/05/05/what-is-bluesky-everything-to-know-about-the-app-trying-to-replace-twitter/
Is the grass greener on the other side? We’re not sure, but the sky is most certainly bluer. It’s been over a year since Elon Musk announced his bid to buy Twitter, and those who opposed the sale have tried setting up shop on platforms like Mastodon, Substack Notes, T2… but none of these Twitter alternatives have really captured lightning in a bottle like Bluesky.

Bluesky remains invite-only in its beta, but as more people get on the site, the hype around it is growing — though as we know from apps like Clubhouse, the hype might not last forever. In the meantime, Bluesky now has around 50,000 users, but according to estimates from data.ai, the app has been downloaded more than 375,000 times. So many people are trying to get an invite that they’ve started popping up for sale on eBay (we would advise against making that purchase).

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

Nym projects

submitted by nicfab to privacy
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https://nymtech.net/about/
Key Highlights

Nym protects privacy at the network layer by encrypting and relaying your internet traffic through a multi-layered network called a mixnet. In each layer of the mixnet, mix nodes mix your internet traffic with that of other users, making communications private and hiding your metadata (IP address, who you talk to, when and where, and more).

The Nym mixnet is incentivized and decentralized. Users pay a fee in NYM to send their data through the mixnet. By pledging an initial bond of NYM, anyone can run a mix node. Node runners are then rewarded in NYM tokens based on good quality of service, doing the work of mixing packets and providing privacy for the end users. This is called ‘proof of mixing,’ similar to how Bitcoin rewards miners for mining new blocks. The reward mechanism enables the mixnet to scale and decentralize.

Nym can work with any application. From Bitcoin to ZCash, no current “layer 1” blockchain provides “layer 0 privacy” for the peer-to-peer broadcasts used in every transaction. Nym can provide network-level privacy for any blockchain and other generic applications. From Bitcoin to instant messaging, developers can build their applications on top of Nym for network layer and metadata protection of their users.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

AI Act: EU Parliament fine-tunes text ahead of key committee vote

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https://www.euractiv.com/section/artificial-intelligence/news/ai-act-eu-parliament-fine-tunes-text-ahead-of-key-committee-vote/
EU lawmakers have been finalising the text of the AI regulation ahead of the vote in the leading parliamentary committees on Thursday (11 May).

The AI Act is a landmark legislative proposal to regulate Artificial Intelligence based on its potential to cause harm. The members of the European Parliaments (MEPs) spearheading the file shared a fine-tuned version of the compromise amendments on Friday (5 May).

The compromises, seen by EURACTIV, reflect a broader political agreement reached at the end of April but also include last-minute changes and important details on how the deal has been operationalised.

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Privacy Community in the #Fediverse

European Chips Act: Commission launches pilot system to monitor semiconductor supply chain

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https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/news/european-chips-act-commission-launches-pilot-system-monitor-semiconductor-supply-chain?pk_source=ec_newsroom&pk_medium=email&pk_campaign=Shaping%20Europe%E2%80%99s%20Digital%20Future
Today, the Commission has launched the Semiconductor Alert System, a new pilot system to monitor the semiconductor supply chain.

The pilot allows stakeholders to raise awareness on any critical disruption along the semiconductors' value chain and helps the Commission to gather information needed to establish a precise assessment of risks and to quickly react to any potential crisis situation via the European Semiconductor Expert Group.

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We updated the contents of our “Privacy Resources” with the latest documents published by the EDPB and by the Court of Justice of the European Union
Feel free to access https://www.privacyresources.eu/

#privacy #GDPR #dataprotection #privacyresources
Abbiamo aggiornato i contenuti delle nostre "Risorse sulla privacy" con gli ultimi documenti pubblicati dall'EDPB e dalla Corte di Giustizia dell'Unione europea

Consultate https://www.privacyresources.eu/

#privacy #GDPR #protezione dei dati #privacyresources
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