Ethio Construction Engineering
32.3K subscribers
6.27K photos
359 videos
1.99K files
3.31K links
๐Ÿ”จ World Construction Engineering
Latest updates, tips, and tutorials on building, civil engineering, and construction in World.
Learn, build, and grow with us!

๐Ÿ“จ @Philemona7 Or @ETCONpBOT

For Ad:- https://telega.io/c/etconp
Download Telegram
แ‰ณแˆแˆซแ‰ต  แ•แˆŒแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แŠ แ‰…แˆซแ‰ข

๐Ÿ“Œแ•แˆŒแ‰ตแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆแˆˆแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแАแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แŒ‹แŒ€ แŠ แˆˆแŠ•

โœ‚๏ธแˆ‹แˆœแˆซ แˆ˜แ‰แˆจแŒซ แˆ˜แ‰ฅแˆปแŠ“  แˆ›แŒ แŠแ‹ซ แˆ›แˆฝแŠ–แ‰ฝ แŠ แˆ‰แŠ•

๐Ÿ”—แŒแˆฎ (แ‰ถแŠ•แ‹ฒแŠ–) แŒฅแˆญแˆต แŠฅแŠ“แ‰ แŒƒแˆˆแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แŠฅแŠ“แŒฅแ‹แˆˆแŠ•

๐Ÿ“แˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹‰แŠ•แˆ แ‹จแˆžแ‹ฐแŠแŠญ แˆตแˆซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แˆฐแˆซแˆˆแŠ•

๐Ÿ“แŠขแ‰ตแ‹ฎแŒตแ‹ซ แ‹‰แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแ‰ตแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แˆแŠญแˆŽแ‰ณแˆˆแŠ•

แŠ แ‹ตแˆซแˆปแ‰ฝแŠ•แฆ แ‰.1 แŠ แ‹‰แ‰ถแ‰ฅแˆต แ‰ฐแˆซ(แˆ˜แˆณแˆˆแˆšแ‹ซ)
                    แ‰.2 แˆ˜แˆญแŠซแ‰ถ
                    แ‰.3 แ‰ฐแŠญแˆˆแˆ€แ‹ญแˆ›แŠ–แ‰ต

0904040477
0911016833
๐Ÿ‘2
๐Ÿ‘‰Mix design can be divided into following two categories

๐Ÿ’ซ1. Design mix concrete

๐Ÿ’ซ2. Nominal mix concrete.

๐Ÿท1. DESIGN MIX CONCRETE:

โญ๏ธWhen the proportions of concrete ingredients are decided by adopting certain established relationships (based on assumptions from a lot of experiments) to produce the concrete it is known as design mix concrete.

โบIn design mix concrete, it is assumed that compressive strength of concrete is totally
dependent on the water- cement ratio.

๐Ÿท2. NOMINAL MIX CONCRETE:

โญ๏ธWhen the concrete is produced by taking standard arbitrary proportions of concrete ingredients, it is known as nominal mix concrete.

โ–ถ๏ธThis method is generally used when the quality control requirement for design mixes are difficult to execute.

โบAs we have explained for normal work, nominal mix concrete can be designed by taking cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in
the ratio of 1 : n : 2n

๐ŸŽฒแˆˆแˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹แˆ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹จแ‰ตแ‹Ž  แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ€แˆณแ‰ฅแ‹Ž แ‹ญแŒปแ‰แˆแŠ•!

๐Ÿ“œแˆˆ แˆตแˆซ แŠฅแŠ“ แŒจแˆจแ‰ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆแŠ•แˆˆแ‰…แ‰ แ‰ต แ‰ปแŠ“แˆ แˆˆแˆ˜แ‰€แˆ‹แ‰€แˆ๐Ÿ‘‰ @ETCONpWORK

๐Ÿ“ฉแˆŠแŒฝแ‰แˆแŠ• แŠซแˆฐแ‰ก @ETCONpBOT

๐Ÿ’ซแ‰ฒแŠญแ‰ถแŠญ:๐Ÿ‘‡

www.tiktok.com/@etconp7

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘11๐Ÿ•Š1
๐Ÿ‘‰แ‹จแŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แŠขแŠ•แ‹ฑแˆตแ‰ตแˆช แ‹จแ‰ฃแˆˆแ‹ตแˆญแˆป แŠ แŠซแˆ‹แ‰ต แ‹แ‹ญแ‹ญแ‰ต แ‰ แ‰ฃแˆ•แˆญ แ‹ณแˆญ แŠฅแ‹จแ‰ฐแŠซแˆ„แ‹ฐ แАแ‹แข

แ‰ แŠ แˆ›แˆซ แŠญแˆแˆ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ฐแˆžแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ฐ แˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‰ขแˆฎ แ‹จแŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แŠขแŠ•แ‹ฑแˆตแ‰ตแˆช แ‹จแ‰ฃแˆˆแ‹ตแˆญแˆป แŠ แŠซแˆ‹แ‰ต แ‹แ‹ญแ‹ญแ‰ต แ‰ แ‰ฃแˆ•แˆญ แ‹ณแˆญ แ‰ฐแŒ€แˆแˆฏแˆแข

แ‰ แ‹แ‹ญแ‹ญแ‰ฑ แ‹จแŠ แˆ›แˆซ แŠญแˆแˆ แˆญแ‹•แˆฐ แˆ˜แˆฅแ‰ฐแ‹ณแ‹ตแˆญ แŠ แˆจแŒ‹ แŠจแ‰ แ‹ฐ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แˆแŠญแ‰ตแˆ แˆญแ‹•แˆฐ แˆ˜แˆฅแ‰ฐแ‹ณแ‹ตแˆญ แˆ›แ‹•แˆจแŒ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ› แˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‹˜แˆญแ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแˆช แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠจแ‰ฐแˆžแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แˆ˜แˆ แˆจแ‰ฐ แˆแˆ›แ‰ต แ‰ขแˆฎ แŠ€แˆ‹แŠ แŠ แˆ…แˆ˜แ‹ฒแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแˆ˜แ‹ตแŠ• (แ‹ถ.แˆญ) แŒจแˆแˆฎ แˆŒแˆŽแ‰ฝ แŠจแแ‰ฐแŠ› แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ•แŒแˆฅแ‰ต แ‹จแˆฅแˆซ แŠ€แˆ‹แŠแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‹˜แˆญแ‰ แŠ แŒ‹แˆญ แŠ แŠซแˆ‹แ‰ต แ‰ฐแŒˆแŠแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆแข

แ‹จแŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แ•แˆฎแŒ€แŠญแ‰ต แ‰แŒฅแŒฅแˆญ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ตแŒแ‰ แˆซแค แŠ แŒ แ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแ•แˆฎแŒ€แŠญแ‰ต แŠ แˆแŒปแŒธแˆ แŒแˆแŒˆแˆ› แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ•แˆฎแŒ€แŠญแ‰ต แŠ แ‰ฐแŒˆแ‰ฃแ‰ แˆญ แˆ‚แ‹ฐแ‰ต แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแˆตแ‰ฐแ‹‹แˆ‰ แ‹จแŠ แˆแŒปแŒธแˆ แŒ‰แ‹ตแˆˆแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‹แ‹ญแ‹ญแ‰ฑ แ‹‹แŠ“ แ‹‹แŠ“ แŠ แŒ€แŠ•แ‹ณแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฐแ‰ฅแˆแˆแข

แ‹จแŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แ•แˆฎแŒ€แŠญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹ซแˆ‰แ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ฝแŒแˆฎแ‰ฝ แ‰ แˆ˜แแ‰ณแ‰ต แŠ แˆแŒปแŒธแˆ›แ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แ‰ แˆšแ‹ซแˆปแˆฝแˆ‰แ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฎแ‰ฝ แ‹™แˆชแ‹ซ แˆแŠญแŠญแˆญ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ฐแˆจแŒ แ‹ญแŒ แ‰ แ‰ƒแˆแข

Via แŠ แˆšแŠฎ

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘6
๐Ÿ‘‰แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แŠจ750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹›แˆฌ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ แข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แŠจ750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹›แˆฌ แŒฅแ‰…แˆแ‰ต 16/2015 แ‹“.แˆ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ แข

แˆฐแˆšแ‰ต แŠ แŠจแ‰ฃแ‰ข แ‹จแ‰ฐแŒˆแАแ‰ฃแ‹ "แŠ–แˆ… แŠคแˆญแ–แˆญแ‰ต แ‹ตแˆซแ‹ญแ‰ญ แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต" แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆฐแŠ˜ แˆตแ‹ซแˆœ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆฐแŒ แ‹ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แˆˆแ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ‹แˆˆแ‰แ‰ต แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจ75 แŠซแˆฌ แŠ แˆตแŠจ 128 แŠซแˆฌ แˆตแ‹แ‰ต แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆ›แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ขแ‹ซ แˆตแА แˆตแˆญแ‹“แ‰ฑ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ฐแŒˆแˆแŒฟแˆแข

แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰น แŠจแ‰ฃแˆˆ 2 แŠฅแˆตแŠจ แ‰ฃแˆˆ 3 แˆ˜แŠแ‰ณ แŠญแแˆŽแ‰ฝ แ‹ซแˆแ‰ธแ‹ 750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ› แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแฃ 32 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‰ชแˆ‹ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ 45 แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แˆฑแ‰†แ‰ฝ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹แข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆแˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‹›แˆฌ แ‹ซแˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ฃแ‰ธแ‹ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆ˜แ‹‹แŠ› แŒˆแŠ•แ‹ณแฃ แ‹จแŠจแˆญแˆฐ แˆแ‹ตแˆญ แ‹แˆƒ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแˆแˆ แ‹จแˆตแ–แˆญแ‰ต แˆ›แ‹˜แ‹ˆแ‰ฐแˆชแ‹ซ แ‹ซแŠซแ‰ฐแ‰ฑ แˆ˜แˆ†แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฐแŒ แ‰…แˆทแˆแข

แ‹จแŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆตแˆซ แŠ แˆตแŠชแ‹ซแŒ… แŠ แ‰ถ แแ‰ƒแ‹ฑ แŠ แ‹‹แˆฝ แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แˆตแ‹แ‰ต แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แŠ แ“แˆญแ‰ณแˆ›แ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แŒŠแ‹œ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แŒฅแˆซแ‰ต แ‰ แˆ˜แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ตแŠ“ แ‰ แˆ›แŒ แŠ“แ‰€แ‰… แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซแ‹ แ‹จแ‹ฐแŠ•แ‰ แŠžแ‰นแŠ• แŠฅแˆแАแ‰ต แ‹ซแ‰ฐแˆจแˆ แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซ แАแ‹ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แŠฉแ‰ฃแŠ•แ‹ซแ‹ แ‰ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ก แ‰ แŠฅแŠ•แ‰แˆ‹แˆ แ‹แ‰ฅแˆชแŠซ "แŠ–แˆ… แŠ แˆตแŠณแˆแŠ•" 750 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แŠ แ‹‹แˆฌ แˆดแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠ แ‹ฐแ‰ฃแ‰ฃแ‹ญ "แŠ–แˆ… แ‰ชแŠญแ‰ตแˆช แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต" 152 แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แˆˆแ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแˆจแŠญแ‰ฅ แŒ แ‰…แˆทแˆแข

แ‹จแ‹ตแˆญแŒ…แ‰ฑ แˆ˜แˆตแˆซแ‰ฝแŠ“ แ‹‹แŠ“ แˆตแˆซ แŠ แˆตแˆแƒแˆš แŠ แ‰ถ แ‰ดแ‹Žแ‹ตแˆฎแˆต แ‹˜แˆชแˆแŠ• แ‰ แ‰ แŠฉแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ "แŠ แ‹ฒแˆต แŠ แ‰ แ‰ฃแŠ• แ‹แ‰ แ‰ต แ‰ แˆšแˆ˜แŒฅแŠ• แˆ˜แˆแŠฉ แŠฅแˆตแŠจ 2020 แ‹“.แˆ แŠ แ‰ฅแ‹›แŠ›แ‹แŠ• แ‹จแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แАแ‹‹แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แ‰ฐแ‹ฐแˆซแˆฝ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒ‰แŠ“ แ‰ฐแˆ˜แŒฃแŒฃแŠ แ‹‹แŒ‹ แ‹ซแˆ‹แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ถ แˆˆแˆ›แˆตแˆจแŠจแ‰ฅ แŠฅแ‹จแˆฐแˆซแŠ• แŠฅแŠ•แŒˆแŠ›แˆˆแŠ•" แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แ‰ แ‰€แŒฃแ‹ญ แ‹ˆแˆญ แ‰ แ‰ฆแˆŒ แˆ†แˆแˆต แ‰ แˆšแ‰ฃแˆˆแ‹ แŠ แŠซแ‰ฃแ‰ข แŠจ5,000 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆšแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ• แŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐแˆšแ‹ซแˆตแŒ€แˆแˆฉ แ‰ฐแŠ“แŒแˆฏแˆแข

แ‹จแŠ แ‹ฒแˆต แŠ แ‰ แ‰ฃ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ› แˆ/แŠจแŠ•แ‰ฒแ‰ฃ แŠ แ‰ถ แŒƒแŠ•แŒฅแˆซแˆญ แŠ แ‰ฃแ‹ญ แ‰ฃแ‹ฐแˆจแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠ•แŒแŒแˆญ แ‰ แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แŠจแแ‰ฐแŠ› แ‹จแˆ†แА แ‹จแ‰คแ‰ต แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แŠ แˆˆ แ‹ญแˆ… แ‰ แˆ˜แŠ•แŒแˆตแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆŠแˆธแˆแŠ• แŠ แ‹ญแ‰ฝแˆแˆ แ‹จแŒแˆ แ‰คแ‰ต แŠ แˆแˆšแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แˆ˜แ‹ฐแŒˆแ แˆˆแАแ‹‹แˆชแ‹ แ‰คแ‰ต แแˆ‹แŒŽแ‰ต แˆ˜แˆธแˆแŠ• แŠ แˆตแˆแˆ‹แŒŠ แАแ‹แฃ แ‹›แˆฌ แ‹จแ‰ฐแˆ˜แˆจแ‰€แ‹ แ‹จแŠ–แˆ… แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ต แˆˆแŠจแ‰ฐแˆ›แ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰คแ‰ต แ‰ฅแ‰ป แˆณแ‹ญแˆ†แŠ• แ‹แ‰ แ‰ตแˆ แ‹จแˆšแŒจแˆแˆฉ แŠ“แ‰ธแ‹ แ‰ฅแˆˆแ‹‹แˆแข

แŠ–แˆ… แˆชแˆ แˆตแ‰ดแ‰ต แ‰ฃแˆˆแ‰แ‰ต แŠ แˆตแˆญแ‰ต แ‹“แˆ˜แ‰ณแ‰ต แ‰ 33 แˆณแ‹ญแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠจ9,800 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แ‹จแˆ˜แŠ–แˆชแ‹ซ แ‰คแ‰ถแ‰ฝแŠ•แฃ แ‹จแŠ•แŒแ‹ต แˆ›แ‹•แŠจแˆ‹แ‰ตแŠ• แŠจ25,000 แ‰ แˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆˆแˆšแˆ†แŠ‘ แ‰คแ‰ต แˆแˆˆแŒŠแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒˆแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ถ แŠ แˆตแˆจแŠญแ‰งแˆแข

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘17๐Ÿ•Š1
@etconp Basic Of Civil Engineering.pdf
4.4 MB
๐Ÿ‘‰แ‹จ แŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แˆ˜แ…แˆแ แŒแ‰ฅแ‹ฃ

๐Ÿทแ‹จแˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ณแ‹Š  แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ถแ‰ฝ แˆแ‰ณแŒˆแŠ™แ‰ แ‰ต แˆแˆญแŒฅ แˆ˜แ…แˆƒแ

๐Ÿšงแ‹จแˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แŠ แŒ แ‰ƒแˆ‹แ‹ญ แˆ˜แŒแ‰ขแ‹ซแŠ• แ‹ซแ‰€แˆญแ‰ฃแˆแฃ แ‹ญแˆ…แˆ แˆˆแ‰ฐแˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ แ‹˜แˆญแ‰ แŒ€แˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒฅแˆฉ แŒแ‰ฅแŠ แ‰ต แ‹ซแ‹ฐแˆญแŒˆแ‹‹แˆแข

โบแŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฐ แ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแ‰ƒแ‹Žแ‰ฝ (แ‹ตแŠ•แŒ‹แ‹ญแฃแŒกแ‰ฆแ‰ฝแฃแˆฒแˆšแŠ•แ‰ถแฃแŠ–แˆซแฃแŒฃแ‹แˆ‹)แฃแ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แ‰ดแŠญแŠ’แŠฎแ‰ฝแฃแˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ถแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‹จแ‰…แ‹จแˆณ แ‹˜แ‹ดแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹จแˆ˜แˆณแˆฐแˆ‰ แ‰แˆแ แˆญแ‹•แˆถแ‰ฝแŠ• แŠจแ‹แˆญแ‹แˆญ แˆ›แ‰ฅแˆซแˆชแ‹ซแŠ“ แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŒˆแˆˆแŒปแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒ‹แˆญ แ‹ญแ‹ณแˆตแˆณแˆแข

โบแ‹ฐแˆซแˆฒแ‹ แ‹ญแ‹˜แ‰ฑแŠ• แ‰ แŒแˆแ… แŠญแแˆŽแ‰ฝ แŠ แ‹‹แ‰…แˆฎ แ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แŠฅแ‰ƒแ‹Žแ‰ฝแฃแ‹จแŒแŠ•แ‰ฃแ‰ณ แˆแˆแˆแ‹ถแ‰ฝแฃแ‹จแ‹ณแˆฐแˆณ แŒฅแŠ“แ‰ต แˆ˜แˆณแˆชแ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŠฅแŠ“ แŠ แ‹ฐแŒ‹แŠ• แˆ˜แ‰‹แ‰‹แˆ แ‹จแˆšแ‰ฝแˆ‰ แ‹จแˆ•แŠ•แƒ แ‹ฒแ‹›แ‹ญแŠ–แ‰ฝแŠ• แ‰ แˆ›แ‹˜แŒ‹แŒ€แ‰ต แ‰ แ‰€แˆ‹แˆ‰ แˆˆแˆ›แˆฐแˆต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแˆ˜แˆจแ‹ณแ‰ต แ‹ซแˆตแ‰ฝแˆ‹แˆแข 

โบแˆ˜แ…แˆƒแ‰ แˆˆแŠขแŠ•แŒ‚แАแˆชแŠ•แŒ แ‰ฐแˆ›แˆชแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แˆ›แˆˆแ‰ตแˆ แ‰  แˆฒแ‰ชแˆ แ‹ˆแ‹ญแˆ แŠฎแŠ•แˆตแ‰ตแˆซแŠญแˆฝแŠ• แˆแˆ…แŠ•แ‹ตแˆตแŠ“ แŒ แŠ•แŠซแˆซ แˆ˜แˆฐแˆจแ‰ต แˆˆแˆšแˆแˆแŒ‰ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ™แ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝ แŒฅแˆฉ แˆฒแˆ†แŠ• แ‹จแ‹˜แˆญแ‰แŠ• แ‰ฒแ‹Žแˆชแ‰ฒแŠซแˆ แŠฅแŠ“ แ‰ฐแŒแ‰ฃแˆซแ‹Š แŒ‰แ‹ณแ‹ฎแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹ซแŠซแ‰ฐแ‰ฐ แАแ‹แข

@etconp
๐Ÿ™30๐Ÿ‘24โค3
๐Ÿ‘‰แˆˆแŒ แ‰…แˆ‹แˆ‹ แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ต... แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แ‰ปแ‰น แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰€แŒฅแˆ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰ แŠ แŒ‹แˆฉ!

โญ๏ธETCONp TIP Construction engineering Questions with Answers Part 1

Q1. What is the Unit Weight of concrete?

answers:- The unit weight of concrete depends on the type of aggregates and amount of voids. As per IS : 456-200 Unit weight of PCC is 24KN/m3 and RCC is 25KN/m3

Q2. What is the unit weight of Steel?

answers:- The unit weight of Steel is 78.5KN/m3

Q3. What are the Nominal Concrete Mix proportions
for different grades
?

answers:- Important: C-15 - 1:2:4 and C-5 - 1:4:8,C-20 and C-25 - 1:2:3 (Cement:Sand:aggregate)

Q4. What is ductility?

answers:- Ductility is the Ability to deform under tensile
stress.

Q5. How to find the weight of steel bar used in reinforcement?

answers:- Weight of Bar in kg/m = Dsquare/162.2 D- Dia of bar in mm


Q6. Whatโ€™s the difference between one-way slab
and two-way slab?


answers:-  One way slab: Ratio of Longer Span / Shorter
span > 2 Two way slab: Ratio of Longer span/ shorter span <= 2

Q7. What is flat slab?

answers:- The slab which is supported on columns (Flab slab donโ€™t have beams)

Q8. What do you mean by One storeyed, Two storeyed building?

answers:- The building which has two floors is called two
storeyed building.

Q9. Whatโ€™s the height of each floor?

answers:-  3m

Q10. Whatโ€™s the length of rise and tread in Stair case?

answers:- Rise โ€“ 150mm to 200mm, Tread โ€“ 250mm to 300mm

แ‹ญแ‰€แŒฅแˆ‹แˆ..
.

๐Ÿ“ฉแˆ€แˆณแ‰ฅแฃ แŠ แˆตแ‰ฐแ‹ซแ‹จแ‰ณแ‰ธแ‹แŠ• แŠ แ‹ตแˆญแˆฑแŠ•
แ‰ฐแŒจแˆ›แˆช แ‹ญแŒ แ‰…แˆ›แˆ แ‹จแˆแ‰ตแˆ‰แ‰ตแŠ•
@ETCONpBOT แˆ‹แŠฉแˆแŠ•

๐Ÿ™แˆ˜แˆแŠซแˆ แ‹จแ‹•แˆจแแ‰ต แ‰€แŠ•๐Ÿคš

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘84๐Ÿ™29โค4๐Ÿ”ฅ1
๐Ÿ‘‰Did you know that Earthquake resistant structures are important because they help reduce the risk of damage and collapse during an earthquake, thus protecting the safety of the people and their property.

๐ŸšงEarthquakes can cause widespread damage and loss of life, and having structures that are designed to withstand seismic activity can help mitigate these impacts.

๐ŸทBy using seismic-resistant design principles, engineers can make buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure more resilient to the forces generated by earthquakes, reducing the likelihood of failure and helping to ensure the continuity of essential services during and after an earthquake event.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘17โค1
๐Ÿ‘‰Did you know that End-bearing piles are a type of deep foundation that transfer loads from the topsoil to a stronger layer of soil or rock below.

๐ŸšงThey are often used for large structures like bridges, stadiums, and factories.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘6โค1๐ŸŽ‰1
๐Ÿ‘‰Components of Construction Project cost

โบIndirect cost :- Outage loss + Overheads

โบDirect project cost :- These include labour cost, material cost, equipment cost etc.

โ–ถ๏ธNormal time :- Normal time is the standard time that an estimator would usually allow for an activity.

โ–ถ๏ธCrash time :- Crash time is the minimum possible time which an activity can be completed by employing extra resources

โนNormal cost :- This is direct cost required to complete the activity in normal time duration.

โนCrash cost :- This is direct cost corresponding to the completion of the activity within crash time.

๐ŸŒŸFor Construction Vacancy and Tender Join The Link Below๐Ÿ‘‡

https://t.me/ETCONpWORK

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘16๐Ÿ‘5โค2
๐Ÿ‘‰TODAY QUIZ OF ETCONp

๐Ÿคš The diameter of main bars in RCC columns,shall be not less than?
Anonymous Quiz
8%
๐Ÿ”˜ A. 6 mm
16%
๐Ÿ”˜ B. 8 mm
69%
๐Ÿ”˜ C. 12 mm
7%
๐Ÿ”˜ D. 16 mm
๐Ÿ‘29๐Ÿ‘9
Intercon Construction Chemicals 
    
๐Ÿ‘‰ Authorized agent of MC (Conmix), Weber and SIMENTEK

โ— Concrete Admixtures
โ— Bonding Agents
โ— Waterproofings
โ— Concrete Repair, Grout   
โ— Tile Adhesive & Tile Joint Fillers 
โ— Wall Putty, Prime Coat, Rush Coat
โ— Quartz, Contextra
โ— Specialized paints (Thermal and Insulation Paints, Street and Playground Paints)
โ— Floor hardener, Epoxy              
โ— Geotextiles, Geo-membranes and other construction chemicals and materials

Tel: 0961955555 or 0961955559
Address: Signal, around signal mall
๐Ÿ‘4๐ŸŽ‰2
แ‰ณแˆแˆซแ‰ต  แ•แˆŒแ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แŠ แ‰…แˆซแ‰ข

๐Ÿ‘‰แˆแˆ‰แŠ• แ‰ แŠ แŠ•แ‹ต แ‰ฆแ‰ณ แ‹จแˆšแ‹ซแŒˆแŠ™แ‰ แ‰ต แŠฅแŠ“ แˆˆแˆแˆ‰แˆ แ‰…แˆญแ‰ฅ

๐Ÿ”ฐแˆแŠ• แ‹ญแˆแˆแŒ‹แˆ‰?

๐Ÿ“Œแ•แˆŒแ‰ตแŠ“ แŒ„แ‰ฆแˆแ‰ต แ‰ แˆแˆˆแŒ‰แ‰ต แŠ แ‹ญแАแ‰ต แ‹จแ‰ฐแ‹˜แŒ‹แŒ€ แŠ แˆˆแŠ•

โœ‚๏ธแˆ‹แˆœแˆซ แˆ›แˆตแ‰†แˆซแˆจแŒฅ แˆ›แˆตแ‰ แˆณแ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ญแŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆณแŒ แ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰  แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ณแ‹ซแˆตแ‰ก แˆแˆ‰แŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆฝแŠ–แ‰ฝ แŠ แˆตแŒˆแ‰ฅแ‰ฐแŠ“แˆ

๐Ÿ”—แŒแˆฎ (แ‰ถแŠ•แ‹ฒแŠ–) แŒฅแˆญแˆต แˆ›แˆตแ‰ แŒ€แ‰ต แ‹ˆแ‹ญแŠ•แˆ แˆ›แˆณแŒ แ แŠซแˆฐแ‰ก แˆˆแˆฑแˆ แˆ›แˆฝแŠ‘ แ‰ แŒƒแ‰ฝแŠ• แАแ‹‰

๐Ÿ“แˆ›แŠ•แŠ›แ‹‰แŠ•แˆ แ‹จแˆžแ‹ฐแŠแŠญ แˆตแˆซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแŠ• แ‹จแˆšแˆฐแˆฉ แ‰ฅแ‰ แ‰ฃแˆˆแˆ™แ‹ซแ‹Žแ‰ฝแˆ แŠ แˆ‰แŠ•

โ˜Ž๏ธแ‹ญแ‹ฐแ‹‰แˆ‰แˆแŠ• แ‹ซแˆ›แŠญแˆฉแŠ•

๐Ÿ“แŠขแ‰ตแ‹ฎแŒตแ‹ซ แ‹‰แˆตแŒฅ แ‹จแ‰ตแˆ แŠฅแŠ•แˆแŠญแˆŽแ‰ณแˆˆแŠ•

แŠ แ‹ตแˆซแˆปแ‰ฝแŠ•แฆ 1. แˆ˜แˆญแŠซแ‰ถ
                   แ‰.1 แŠ แ‹จแˆญ แŒคแŠ“
                    แ‰.3 แ‰ฐแŠญแˆˆแˆ€แ‹ญแˆ›แŠ–แ‰ต

0904040477
0911016833
๐Ÿ‘7โค1
Ethio Construction Engineering
๐Ÿ‘‰แˆˆแŒ แ‰…แˆ‹แˆ‹ แŠฅแ‹แ‰€แ‰ต... แŠจแ‰ฐแˆ˜แ‰ปแ‰น แŠฅแŠ“ แŠฅแŠ•แ‹ฒแ‰€แŒฅแˆ แŠจแˆแˆˆแŒ‰ แŠ แŒ‹แˆฉ! โญ๏ธETCONp TIP Construction engineering Questions with Answers Part 1 Q1. What is the Unit Weight of concrete? answers:- The unit weight of concrete depends on the type of aggregates and amount of voids. As per ISโ€ฆ
๐Ÿ‘‰PART 2 แ‹จแ‰€แŒ แˆˆ แŒฅแ‹ซแ‰„? แ‹ซแŠ•แ‰ฅแ‰ก!

๐ŸคšแˆฐแŠ“แ‹ญ แ‰€แŠ•! แˆˆแŒ“แ‹ฐแŠžแ‰ปแ‰ฝแˆ' แ‹ซแŒ‹แˆฉ!

Q11. Whatโ€™s the slope of Staircase?

answer:- As per IS 456, the slope or pitch of stair should be between 25 degrees to 40 degrees.

Q12. What do you mean by the moment of inertia?

answers:- A quantity expressing a bodyโ€™s tendency to resist angular acceleration, which is the sum of the products of the mass of each particle in the body with the square of its distance from the axis of
rotation.

Q13. What is a crank length in the slab?

answers:- The crank length in Slab is 0.42 D. Where D is Depth of Slab- Top cover โ€“ Bottom Cover.

Q14. What are the types of a slump?

answer:-
1. True Slump: The concrete mass after the test when slumps evenly all around without disintegration is called the true slump.

2. Shear Slump: When one-half of the concrete mass slide down the other is called the shear slump. This type of slump is obtained in a lean concrete mix.

3. Collapse Slump: When the sample is collapsed due to adding excessive water, it is known as collapse slump.

4. Zero Slump: For very stiff or dry mixes it does not show any changes of the slump after removing the slump cone.

Q15. What is grouting?

answers:- Grout is a fluid form of concrete which is used
to fill the voids.

๐ŸทแŒฅแ‹ซแ‰„แ‹Žแ‰ปแ‰ฝแŠ•แŠ•... แ‹ญแ‰€แŒฅแˆ‹แˆ‰...

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘35โค13
๐Ÿ‘‰๐™†๐™š๐™ฎ ๐™๐™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™ค ๐˜พ๐™ค๐™ฃ๐™จ๐™ž๐™™๐™š๐™ง ๐˜ฟ๐™ช๐™ง๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™Ž๐™ก๐™–๐™— ๐™๐™š๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง๐™˜๐™š๐™ข๐™š๐™ฃ๐™ฉ ๐™’๐™ค๐™ง๐™  ๐Ÿ”‘

๐ŸทCheck the Spacing: Ensure that the reinforcement bars are placed according to the specified spacing in the drawing to maintain the structural integrity.

๐ŸทProper Bar Placement: Always follow the placement as per the design โ€“ main bars in the shorter span direction and distribution bars in the longer span direction.

๐ŸทEnsure Cover Blocks: Use cover blocks to maintain the correct distance between the steel bars and the shuttering to prevent corrosion.

๐ŸทOverlap Length: Maintain the correct overlap length as per IS 456:2000 to ensure the reinforcement bars act as a single unit.

๐ŸทAnchorage Length: Verify that the bars have sufficient anchorage length, particularly near slab edges and beams.

๐ŸทClean Steel Bars: Ensure the reinforcement bars are free of rust, oil, or any other contaminants before placing them.

๐ŸทProper Tying: Make sure the bars are tied securely using binding wire to prevent displacement during concreting.

@etconp
๐Ÿ‘23โค4