👉 በኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን ቀደም ሲል ይሰጡ የነበሩ የምዝገባና ሰርተፍኬሽን አገልግሎቶች መካከል አስር ያህሉ  ወደ መሶብ የአንድ ማዕከል አገልግሎት ተዘዋውረዋል፡፡

❇️መንግስት ለዜጎች የሚሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶችን ለማሳለጥ የሪፎርም ስራዎችን አያካሄደ ይገኛል፡፡

🎲የበለጸገች ኢትዮጵያን ለመገንባት ጥራት ያለውና የዜጎችን ርካታ ከፍ የሚያደርግ የሲቪል ሰርቪስ አገልግሎትን በክህሎት፣ በቴክኖሎጂ  እና በመልካም አስተዳደር  የማዘመን ተግባር እየተከናወነ ነው፡፡

⏺ይህንን እውን በማድረግ ፈር ቀዳጅ የሆነውን  የመሶብ አገልግሎት ማዕከል በቅርቡ ስራ ማስጀመሩም ይታወቃል፡፡

⏺በ 23 ተቋማትና 124 የአገልግሎት አይነቶች በአንድ ማዕከል መሰጠት የጀመረው የመሶብ  አንድ ማዕከል አገልግሎት በቴክኖሎጂ በመታገዝ የተገልጋዮችን ጊዜ፣ ገንዘብ እና ጉልበትን በሚቆጥብ መልኩ ፈጣንና እርካታን ያላበሰ አገልግሎት እየተሰጠ ይገኛል።

⏺በዚሁ መሰረትም የኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን ከ23ቱ ተቋማት አንዱ በመሆን ከሚሰጣቸው አገልግሎቶች ውስጥ አስር የአገልግሎት አይነቶችን በመሶብ አንድ ማዕከል እየሰጠ ይገኛል፡፡

🎲በዚሁ መሰረት ቀደም ሲል በኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን ይሰጡ የነበሩና ወደ መሶብ አንድ ማዕከል የተዛወሩ የምዝገባና ሰርተፍኬሽን አገልግሎቶች ከዚህ በታች የተዘረዘሩት ናቸው፡፡

⭐️አዲስ የባለሙያ ምዝገባና አገልግሎት

1.  የባለሙያ ምዝገባ የእድሳት አገልግሎት
2.  የባለሙያ የጠፋ የሙያ ፈቃድ መተካት 
3.  አዲስ የዉሃ ነክ ባለሙያ  ፈቃድ ምዝገባ
4.  እድሳት የውሀ የዉሃ ነክ ባለሙያ  ፈቃድ ምዝገባ
5.  የጠፋ የውሃ ባለሙያ ፈቃድ መተካት
6.  የውሃ ባለሙያ ፈቃድ ደረጃ ዕድገት
7.  አዲስ የውሃ ስራዎች ካምፓኒ የምዝገባና ብቃት ሰርተፍኬት
8.  የውሃ ስራዎች ካምፓኒ ብቃት ሰርተፍኬት ዕድሳት
9.  የውሃ ስራዎች ካምፓኒ ሰርተፍኬት የደረጃ ለውጥ ናቸው፡፡

🚧ክቡራን ተገልጋዮችም እነዚህ አገልግሎቶች ከተቋማችን ወደ መሶብ አንድ ማዕከል መዛወራቸውን በማወቅ የአገልግሎቱ ተጠቃሚ እንዲሆኑና ወደ ተቋማችን በመምጣት እንደይጉላሉ ከወዲሁ እናሳውቃለን፡፡

💫የኢትዮጵያ ኮንስትራክሽን ባለስልጣን

@etconp

📚 Superstructure

⏺The superstructure is the part of the building that is constructed above the ground level or above the plinth level.
⏺It is the visible, usable portion of the building that provides functional space and defines the building's aesthetic.

💫Key Characteristics and Functions:

1. Enclosure and Space Creation: It encloses the functional spaces (rooms, offices, halls, etc.) for various activities, providing shelter and privacy.

2. Load Bearing: It consists of elements that transmit loads (from occupants, furniture, wind, snow, etc.) down to the substructure.

3. Architectural Expression: It determines the building's appearance, layout, and overall design, fulfilling the aesthetic and functional requirements of the occupants.

4. Accessibility and Services: It houses various services like plumbing, electrical, HVAC, and provides access through stairs, ramps, and elevators.

🏷Main Components of Superstructure:

*   Columns: Vertical load-bearing members that transfer loads from beams and slabs to the foundations. They are crucial for framing the structure.
*   Beams: Horizontal load-bearing members that support slabs and walls, transferring their loads to columns or other supporting elements.
*   Slabs: Flat, horizontal structural elements that form floors and roofs, supporting live loads, furniture, and distributing loads to beams and walls.
*   Walls:
    *   Load-bearing Walls: Walls that support loads from floors and roofs above, transmitting them to the foundations. Common in traditional or low-rise masonry construction.

    *   Non-load-bearing Walls (Partitions): Walls that primarily divide internal spaces and do not carry significant structural loads. They can be made of lighter materials like drywall, brick, or concrete blocks.
*   Roof: The uppermost covering of the building, protecting it from weather elements (rain, sun, wind, snow). It can be flat, pitched, or domed, and its design depends on climate, aesthetics, and functional requirements.
*   Parapet Walls: Low walls constructed at the edge of a roof, balcony, or terrace for safety, aesthetic, or to conceal roof mechanicals.
*   Stairs, Ramps, and Elevators: Provide vertical circulation within the building.
*   Doors and Windows: Provide access, ventilation, and natural light, while also contributing to the building's facade.
*   Finishing Materials: Internal and external finishes like plaster, paint, flooring, cladding, etc., that enhance functionality and aesthetics.

🚧Importance of Superstructure:

⏺The superstructure is where the building's purpose is fulfilled. Its design dictates the usability, comfort, safety, and visual appeal of the structure. Proper design and construction ensure that it can safely support its intended loads, provide a durable and functional environment, and withstand environmental forces.

📚 Interrelation and Conclusion

⏺The substructure and superstructure are intricately linked and interdependent. The design of one significantly impacts the other:

*   The loads generated by the superstructure directly determine the design requirements of the substructure.
*   The substructure's ability to support and transfer these loads dictates the feasible size, height, and type of superstructure that can be built upon it.

🎲In essence, the substructure is the hidden but critical anchor, ensuring the building's stability and longevity by dealing with the earth.

⏺The superstructure is the visible, functional part that brings the building to life, serving its occupants and standing tall against the elements.

⏺Both must be meticulously designed and constructed as a single, cohesive unit to ensure the safety, durability, and performance of the entire building.

@etconp

👉Honeycombing in concrete

Honeycombing in concrete means there are small holes or gaps in the surface where stones (aggregates) are visible.

This happens when the concrete doesn’t fill the space properly. It weakens the structure, makes it less durable, and also looks bad.

Causes of Honeycombing:

Improper Vibration:
Uneven vibration during concrete placement leads to poor consolidation, trapping air pockets within the mix.

Poor Workmanship:
Incorrect handling of concrete, including failure to ensure proper placement in corners and tight areas, contributes to honeycombing.

Concrete Mix Design:
A poorly proportioned mix with insufficient fines or improper water-cement ratio results in segregation and voids.

Congested Reinforcement:
Closely spaced reinforcement bars obstruct the flow of concrete, leading to insufficient compaction and the formation of voids around the reinforcements.

Formwork Issues:
Gaps or misalignments in the formwork allow the concrete to leak, leaving voids.

✍Yonatan

@etconp

👉አስደናቄ የ ኮንስትራክሽን ቴክኖሎጂ ግኝት

🚜 ሹፌር አልባ የአስፋልት ኮምፓክተሮች በቻይና ሁቤይ ግዛት በአውራ ጎዳና ግንባታዎች ላይ መሳተፍ ጀምረዋል❤

https://t.me/ETCONpWORK

@etconp

ታምራት  ፕሌት እና ጄቦልት አቅራቢ

📌ፕሌትና ጄቦልት በፈለጉት አይነት የተዘጋጀ አለን

📍ኢትዮጵያ ዉስጥ የትም እንልክሎታለን


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